Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 31 Jan 1925
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3
Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Shukla paksha · until 08:29 Sun
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why Ashtami spans two sunrises here Know whyShubh muhurat on Saturday 31 January
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Jan
- 05:19–06:15Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:11
- 08:32–09:42Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:53–12:33Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:29–14:45Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:45–16:00Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 17:16
- 17:16–19:00Labha choghadiya
- 20:44–22:29Shubha choghadiya
- 22:29–00:13 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 05:26–07:10 SunLabha choghadiya
-
06:27–08:11 SunAmrit Kalamin Bharani
- 05:19–06:14 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:11–08:26Kalabad
- 08:26–09:42Shubhagood
- 09:42–10:58Rogabad
- 10:58–12:13Udvegabad
- 12:13–13:29Charaneutral
- 13:29–14:45Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:45–16:00Amritagood
- 16:00–17:16Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:16–19:00Labhagood
- 19:00–20:44Udvegabad
- 20:44–22:29Shubhagood
- 22:29–00:13 SunAmritagood
- 00:13–01:57 SunCharaneutral
- 01:57–03:41 SunRogabad
- 03:41–05:26 SunKalabad
- 05:26–07:10 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:19–06:15, good
- Kala, bad, 07:11–08:26
- Shubha, good, 08:26–09:42
- Roga, bad, 09:42–10:58
- Udvega, bad, 10:58–12:13
- Chara, neutral, 12:13–13:29
- Labha, good, 13:29–14:45
- Amrita, good, 14:45–16:00
- Kala, bad, 16:00–17:16
- Labha, good, 17:16–19:00
- Udvega, bad, 19:00–20:44
- Shubha, good, 20:44–22:29
- Amrita, good, 22:29–00:13 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:13–01:57 Sun
- Roga, bad, 01:57–03:41 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:41–05:26 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:26–07:10 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:11–08:26, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:11–07:51, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:51–08:32, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:42–10:58, bad
- Abhijit, 11:53–12:33, good
- Yamaganda, 13:29–14:45, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:19–06:14 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 31 Jan? Shukla Ashtami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 84°: Shukla Ashtami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:11 here. Saptami ended at 07:06, before it. Ashtami ends at 08:29 Sun, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 24 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why does Ashtami hold two sunrises?
Ashtami holds the sunrises of both Sat 31 Jan and Sun 1 Feb here.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ashtami began at 07:06, before sunrise at 07:11, and ends at 08:29 Sun, after the next sunrise at 07:10 Sun. Both days read Ashtami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.
Why does New Delhi read Saptami?
New Delhi reads Saptami, Sevan reads Ashtami.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:10, came before Saptami ended at 09:36: this day reads Saptami.
Sevan · UTC+3
Sunrise here, 07:11, came after Saptami ended at 07:06: this day reads Ashtami.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 31 Jan? 05:19–06:15
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:19–06:15.
The night of Fri 30 Jan ran from sunset 17:14 Fri to sunrise 07:11, 13 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 31 Jan? 11:53–12:33
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:33.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Jan? 07:11–07:51
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:11–07:51 and 07:51–08:32.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Jan? 07:51–08:32
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:11–07:51 and 07:51–08:32.
Daylight here, 07:11 to 17:16, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:11–07:51 and 07:51–08:32.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 31 Jan?
07:11–08:26 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:11 to 17:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:16 to 07:10 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 31 Jan? 09:42–10:58
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:42–10:58.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 31 Jan? 13:29–14:45
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:29–14:45.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 31 Jan? 07:11–08:26
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:11–08:26.
Daylight here runs 07:11 to 17:16, 10 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 31 Jan? 07:11
Day here: sunrise 07:11, sunset 17:16, 10 h 5 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 31 Jan? 17:16
Day here: sunrise 07:11, sunset 17:16, 10 h 5 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 31 Jan? Ashwini
At sunrise the Moon was at 12°: Ashwini, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 10°. It leaves at 09:41, for Bharani.
Which yoga is it on Sat 31 Jan? Shubha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 300°: Shubha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 288° + 12° = 300°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 19:02, then Shukla.
Which karana is it on Sat 31 Jan? Vishti
At sunrise the lead was 84°: the first half of Ashtami, Vishti.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 19:42, when the lead reaches 90°; Bava until 08:29 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 31 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:11 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:11 to 07:10 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Jan in (amanta)? Magha
This month began at the new moon of 24 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 23 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 31 Jan in? Vikram 1981 · Shaka 1846
Vikram Samvat 1981 began at the Chaitra new moon of 4 Apr 1924.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 4 Apr 1924, 10:17 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 296.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1981; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1846.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 31 Jan? 11:15
The Moon rises here at 11:15.
What time is moonset on Sat 31 Jan? 00:47 Sun
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:15, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:47 Sun.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:15; it sets again at 00:47 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.