tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sun 30 Jan 1916

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:12–08:28Udvegabad
  • 08:28–09:43Charaneutral
  • 09:43–10:58Labhagood
  • 10:58–12:13Amritagood
  • 12:13–13:28Kalabad
  • 13:28–14:43Shubhagood
  • 14:43–15:58Rogabad
  • 15:58–17:13Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:13–18:58Shubhagood
  • 18:58–20:43Amritagood
  • 20:43–22:28Charaneutral
  • 22:28–00:13 MonRogabad
  • 00:13–01:57 MonKalabad
  • 01:57–03:42 MonLabhagood
  • 03:42–05:27 MonUdvegabad
  • 05:27–07:12 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 30 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:20–06:16, good
  • Udvega, bad, 07:12–08:28
  • Chara, neutral, 08:28–09:43
  • Labha, good, 09:43–10:58
  • Amrita, good, 10:58–12:13
  • Kala, bad, 12:13–13:28
  • Shubha, good, 13:28–14:43
  • Roga, bad, 14:43–15:58
  • Udvega, bad, 15:58–17:13
  • Shubha, good, 17:13–18:58
  • Amrita, good, 18:58–20:43
  • Chara, neutral, 20:43–22:28
  • Roga, bad, 22:28–00:13 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:13–01:57 Mon
  • Labha, good, 01:57–03:42 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:42–05:27 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 05:27–07:12 Mon
  • Abhijit, 11:53–12:33, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:13–13:28, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 14:43–15:58, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:53–16:33, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:58–17:13, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:20–06:16 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 30 Jan? Krishna Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 298.2°: Krishna Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 298.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 298.2° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:12 here. Navami ended at 12:51 Sat, before it. Dashami ends at 10:27, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 20 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 30 Jan? 05:20–06:16

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:20–06:16.

Sunset 17:12 Sat Sunrise 07:12 Sun time, not height Sat 29 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:12 Sat Sunrise 07:12 Sun time, not height Sat 29 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 29 Jan ran from sunset 17:12 Sat to sunrise 07:12, 14 h 0 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 56 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 30 Jan? 11:53–12:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:53–12:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 30 Jan? 15:53–16:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 15:53–16:33.

Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 07:12 to 17:13, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 15:53–16:33.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 30 Jan?

07:12–08:28 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:12 to 17:13, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:13 to 07:12 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 30 Jan? 15:58–17:13

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:58–17:13.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 30 Jan? 12:13–13:28

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:13–13:28.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 30 Jan? 14:43–15:58

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 14:43–15:58.

Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 07:12 to 17:13, 10 h 1 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 30 Jan? 07:12

Day here: sunrise 07:12, sunset 17:13, 10 h 1 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 30 Jan? 17:13

Day here: sunrise 07:12, sunset 17:13, 10 h 1 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Moonset 12:16 Moonrise 04:23 Mon
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Moonset 12:16 Moonrise 04:23 Mon
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 1 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 59 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 1 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 59 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 30 Jan? Anuradha

At sunrise the Moon was at 224.4°: Anuradha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 224.4° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 224.4° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Anuradha spans 213°20′–226°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 223°20′. It leaves at 10:53, for Jyeshtha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 30 Jan? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 510.7°, one turn and 150.7°: Dhruva.

Sun 286.3° + Moon 224.4° = 510.7° one turn + 150.7° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 286.3° + Moon 224.4° = 510.7° one turn + 150.7° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 286.3° + 224.4° = 510.7°, one full turn and 150.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 21:33, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Sun 30 Jan? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 298.2°: the second half of Dashami, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 298.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 298.2° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 23:42 Sat, when the lead reached 294°; Vishti runs until 10:27.

Which vara is Sun 30 Jan, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:12 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:12 to 07:12 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 30 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 5 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sun 30 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sun 30 Jan New moon 5 Jan Full moon 20 Jan New moon 3 Feb Full moon 19 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sun 30 Jan New moon 5 Jan Full moon 20 Jan New moon 3 Feb Full moon 19 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sun 30 Jan in? Vikram 1972 · Shaka 1837

Vikram Samvat 1972 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 1915.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 1915 22:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 30 Jan Sun at 286.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 1915 22:41 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 30 Jan Sun at 286.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 1915, 22:41 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 314.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1972; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1837.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 30 Jan? 04:23 Mon

The Moon rises here at 04:23 Mon.

What time is moonset on Sun 30 Jan? 12:16

Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Moonset 12:16 Moonrise 04:23 Mon
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:13 Sunrise 07:12 Mon time, not height Moonset 12:16 Moonrise 04:23 Mon
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:16; it rises again at 04:23 Mon, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:16, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:23 Mon.