tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 10 Oct 1906

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Festival

Ahoi Ashtami

Ahoi Ashtami puja muhurat
17:29⁠–⁠20:00
Pradosha 17:29⁠–⁠20:00
Fast
06:04⁠–⁠17:29
Star sighting (tara darshan)
17:29

Ahoi Ashtami is on Wed 10 Oct: Ashtami holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Wed 10 Oct?

Ahoi Ashtami: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:23 06:04 17:29next sunrise 06:05 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:04–07:30Labhagood
  • 07:30–08:55Amritain Yamaganda
  • 08:55–10:21Kalabad
  • 10:21–11:46Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 11:46–13:12Rogabad
  • 13:12–14:38Udvegabad
  • 14:38–16:03Charaneutral
  • 16:03–17:29Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:29–19:04Udvegabad
  • 19:04–20:38Shubhagood
  • 20:38–22:12Amritagood
  • 22:12–23:47Charaneutral
  • 23:47–01:21 ThuRogabad
  • 01:21–02:56 ThuKalabad
  • 02:56–04:30 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:30–06:05 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 10 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:23–05:14, good
  • Labha, good, 06:04–07:30
  • Amrita, good, 07:30–08:55
  • Kala, bad, 08:55–10:21
  • Shubha, good, 10:21–11:46
  • Roga, bad, 11:46–13:12
  • Udvega, bad, 13:12–14:38
  • Chara, neutral, 14:38–16:03
  • Labha, good, 16:03–17:29
  • Udvega, bad, 17:29–19:04
  • Shubha, good, 19:04–20:38
  • Amrita, good, 20:38–22:12
  • Chara, neutral, 22:12–23:47
  • Roga, bad, 23:47–01:21 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:21–02:56 Thu
  • Labha, good, 02:56–04:30 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:30–06:05 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:30–08:55, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:21–11:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:24–12:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:46–13:12, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:24–05:15 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Ahoi Ashtami on Wed 10 Oct in Sevan?

Ahoi Ashtami is on Wed 10 Oct: Ashtami holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Saptami 16:00 18:00 20:00 22:00 Tue 9 Oct Pradosha 17:31–20:01
Saptami 16:00 18:00 20:00 22:00 Tue 9 Oct Pradosha 17:31–20:01
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Ahoi Ashtami’s puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Ashtami runs from 05:31 on Wed 10 Oct to 07:35 on Thu 11 Oct, so only Wednesday’s pradosha (17:27–19:58) falls within it. No text giving Ahoi Ashtami’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Ahoi Ashtami: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Wed 10 Oct? Krishna Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 264.2°: Krishna Ashtami.

Sun New moon 0° 264.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 264.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:04 here. Saptami ended at 05:33, before it. Ashtami ends at 07:37 Thu, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 2 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Ashtami hold two sunrises?

Ashtami holds the sunrises of both Wed 10 and Thu 11 Oct here.

Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 10 Oct morning Thu 11 Oct morning Sevan UTC+3 05:33 07:37 06:04 Ashtami 06:05 Ashtami Ashtami holds this sunrise and this one
Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 10 Oct morning Thu 11 Oct morning Sevan UTC+3 05:33 07:37 06:04 Ashtami 06:05 Ashtami Ashtami holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ashtami began at 05:33, before sunrise at 06:04, and ends at 07:37 Thu, after the next sunrise at 06:05 Thu. Both days read Ashtami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Sevan reads Ashtami.

Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 10 Oct morning Thu 11 Oct morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+3 08:03 05:33 10:07 07:37 06:18 Saptami 06:18 Ashtami 06:04 Ashtami 06:05 Ashtami
Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Wed 10 Oct morning Thu 11 Oct morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+3 08:03 05:33 10:07 07:37 06:18 Saptami 06:18 Ashtami 06:04 Ashtami 06:05 Ashtami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:18, came before Saptami ended at 08:03: this day reads Saptami.

Sevan · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 06:04, came after Saptami ended at 05:33: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 10 Oct? 04:23–05:14

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:23–05:14.

Sunset 17:31 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:31 Tue Sunrise 06:04 Wed time, not height Tue 9 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 9 Oct ran from sunset 17:31 Tue to sunrise 06:04, 12 h 33 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 10 Oct? 11:24–12:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:24–12:09.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 17:29, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:24–12:09: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 10 Oct?

06:04–07:30 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 17:29, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:29 to 06:05 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 10 Oct? 11:46–13:12

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:46–13:12.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 10 Oct? 07:30–08:55

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:30–08:55.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 10 Oct? 10:21–11:46

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:21–11:46.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:04 to 17:29, 11 h 25 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 25 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 10 Oct? 06:04

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 17:29, 11 h 25 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 10 Oct? 17:29

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 17:29, 11 h 25 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:59 Moonrise 22:51
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:59 Moonrise 22:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 10 Oct? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 77.6°: Ardra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.6° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.6° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 76°40′. It leaves at 10:55, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Wed 10 Oct? Parigha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 250.9°: Parigha.

Sun 173.3° + Moon 77.6° = 250.9° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 173.3° + Moon 77.6° = 250.9° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 173.3° + 77.6° = 250.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 10:31, then Shiva.

Which karana is it on Wed 10 Oct? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 264.2°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 264.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 264.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 18:39, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 07:37 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 10 Oct, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:04 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:04 to 06:05 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 18 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 16 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 18 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Wed 10 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Oct New moon 18 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 18 Oct Full moon 1 Nov
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Wed 10 Oct New moon 18 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 18 Oct Full moon 1 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 10 Oct in? Vikram 1963 · Shaka 1828

Vikram Samvat 1963 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1906.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1906 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Oct Sun at 173.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1906 02:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 10 Oct Sun at 173.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1906, 02:51 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 192.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1963; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1828.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 10 Oct? 22:51

The Moon rises here at 22:51.

What time is moonset on Wed 10 Oct? 12:59

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:59 Moonrise 22:51
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:29 Sunrise 06:05 Thu time, not height Moonset 12:59 Moonrise 22:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:59; it rises again at 22:51, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:59, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 22:51.