tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Tue 1 May 1900

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 02:12 Wed

then Chaturthi · until 01:27 Thu

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Akshaya Tritiya

Akshaya Tritiya puja muhurat
04:59⁠–⁠11:57
Purvahna 04:59⁠–⁠11:57

Akshaya Tritiya is on Tue 1 May: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other. Why Tue 1 May?

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

03:39 04:59 18:54next sunrise 04:58 Wed

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:59–06:44Rogabad
  • 06:44–08:28Udvegabad
  • 08:28–10:13Charaneutral
  • 10:13–11:57Labhagood
  • 11:57–13:41Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:41–15:26Kalabad
  • 15:26–17:10Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:10–18:54Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:54–20:10Kalabad
  • 20:10–21:25Labhagood
  • 21:25–22:41Udvegabad
  • 22:41–23:56Shubhagood
  • 23:56–01:12 WedAmritagood
  • 01:12–02:27 WedCharaneutral
  • 02:27–03:43 WedRogabad
  • 03:43–04:58 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 1 May: Brahma Muhurta, 03:39–04:19, good
  • Roga, bad, 04:59–06:44
  • Udvega, bad, 06:44–08:28
  • Chara, neutral, 08:28–10:13
  • Labha, good, 10:13–11:57
  • Amrita, good, 11:57–13:41
  • Kala, bad, 13:41–15:26
  • Shubha, good, 15:26–17:10
  • Roga, bad, 17:10–18:54
  • Kala, bad, 18:54–20:10
  • Labha, good, 20:10–21:25
  • Udvega, bad, 21:25–22:41
  • Shubha, good, 22:41–23:56
  • Amrita, good, 23:56–01:12 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:12–02:27 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 02:27–03:43 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 03:43–04:58 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:46–08:42, bad
  • Yamaganda, 08:28–10:13, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:29–12:25, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:57–13:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:26–17:10, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 22:56–23:36, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:38–04:18 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Akshaya Tritiya on Tue 1 May in Sevan?

Akshaya Tritiya is on Tue 1 May: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other.

Tritiya 04:59 03:40 06:00 08:00 10:00 12:00 Tue 1 May Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 04:59–11:57 Dwitiya until 03:40
Tritiya 04:59 03:40 08:00 11:00 Tue 1 May Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 04:59–11:57 Dwitiya until 03:40
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Box: Purvahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya runs from 03:38 on Tue 1 May to 02:10 on Wed 2 May, so only Tuesday’s purvahna (04:57–11:55) falls within it.

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Tue 1 May? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 24.7°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 24.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:59 here. Dwitiya ended at 03:40, before it. Tritiya ends at 02:12 Wed, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 29 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Sevan reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Tue 1 May morning Wed 2 May morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+3 06:01 03:40 04:33 02:12 05:32 Dwitiya 05:31 Chaturthi 04:59 Tritiya 04:58 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Tue 1 May morning Wed 2 May morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+3 06:01 03:40 04:33 02:12 05:32 Dwitiya 05:31 Chaturthi 04:59 Tritiya 04:58 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:32, came before Dwitiya ended at 06:01: this day reads Dwitiya. Tritiya ends at 04:33 Wed, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Tritiya: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 04:59, came after Dwitiya ended at 03:40: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 1 May? 03:39–04:19

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:39–04:19.

Sunset 18:53 Mon Sunrise 04:59 Tue time, not height Mon 30 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:53 Mon Sunrise 04:59 Tue time, not height Mon 30 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 30 Apr ran from sunset 18:53 Mon to sunrise 04:59, 10 h 6 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 1 May? 11:29–12:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:29–12:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 1 May? 07:46–08:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:46–08:42, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:56–23:36.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 1 May? 22:56–23:36

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:46–08:42, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:56–23:36.

Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 04:59 to 18:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 07:46–08:42 and 22:56–23:36.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 1 May?

04:59–06:44 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:59 to 18:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:54 to 04:58 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 1 May? 15:26–17:10

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:26–17:10.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 1 May? 08:28–10:13

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 08:28–10:13.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 1 May? 11:57–13:41

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 11:57–13:41.

Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 04:59 to 18:54, 13 h 55 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 44 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 1 May? 04:59

Day here: sunrise 04:59, sunset 18:54, 13 h 55 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 1 May? 18:54

Day here: sunrise 04:59, sunset 18:54, 13 h 55 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:36 Moonrise 06:21
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:36 Moonrise 06:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 4 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 4 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 1 May? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 42.5°: Rohini, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 42.5° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 42.5° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 40°. It leaves at 23:55, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Tue 1 May? Shobhana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 60.3°: Shobhana.

Sun 17.8° + Moon 42.5° = 60.3° Shobhana 53°20′–66°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 17.8° + Moon 42.5° = 60.3° Shobhana 53°20′–66°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 17.8° + 42.5° = 60.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 53°20′–66°40′ is the 5th, Shobhana. It ends at 15:23, then Atiganda.

Which karana is it on Tue 1 May? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 24.7°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 24.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 14:50, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 02:12 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 1 May, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:59 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:59 to 04:58 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 1 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 29 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 13 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 28 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 1 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Tue 1 May Full moon 15 Apr New moon 29 Apr Full moon 14 May New moon 28 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Tue 1 May Full moon 15 Apr New moon 29 Apr Full moon 14 May New moon 28 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 1 May in? Vikram 1957 · Shaka 1822

Vikram Samvat 1957 began at the Chaitra new moon of 30 Mar 1900.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 1900 23:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 1 May Sun at 17.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 1900 23:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 1 May Sun at 17.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 30 Mar 1900, 23:30 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 30.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1957; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1822.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 1 May? 06:21

The Moon rises here at 06:21.

What time is moonset on Tue 1 May? 21:36

Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:36 Moonrise 06:21
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 04:58 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:36 Moonrise 06:21
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:21, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:36.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:21; it sets again at 21:36, so this day's moonset falls in its night.