tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Schleusingen, Thuringia, Germany Thu 31 Dec 2026

sunrise to sunrise · times in CET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:17–09:18Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 09:18–10:18Rogabad
  • 10:18–11:19Udvegabad
  • 11:19–12:19Charaneutral
  • 12:19–13:20Labhagood
  • 13:20–14:20Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 14:20–15:21Kalabad
  • 15:21–16:22Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:22–18:21Amritagood
  • 18:21–20:20Charaneutral
  • 20:20–22:20Rogabad
  • 22:20–00:19 FriKalabad
  • 00:19–02:19 FriLabhagood
  • 02:19–04:18 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:18–06:18 FriShubhagood
  • 06:18–08:17 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:10–07:13, good
  • Shubha, good, 08:17–09:18
  • Roga, bad, 09:18–10:18
  • Udvega, bad, 10:18–11:19
  • Chara, neutral, 11:19–12:19
  • Labha, good, 12:19–13:20
  • Amrita, good, 13:20–14:20
  • Kala, bad, 14:20–15:21
  • Shubha, good, 15:21–16:22
  • Amrita, good, 16:22–18:21
  • Chara, neutral, 18:21–20:20
  • Roga, bad, 20:20–22:20
  • Kala, bad, 22:20–00:19 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:19–02:19 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:19–04:18 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:18–06:18 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 06:18–08:17 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 08:17–09:18, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:18–11:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:59–11:31, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:03–12:35, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:20–14:20, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:12–14:45, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:10–07:13 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 31 Dec? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 276.1°: Krishna Navami.

Sun New moon 0° 276.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 276.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:17 here. Ashtami ended at 08:02, before it. Navami ends at 08:40 Fri, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 24 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Navami hold two sunrises?

Navami holds the sunrises of both Thu 31 Dec and Fri 1 Jan here.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 31 Dec morning Fri 1 Jan morning Schleusingen UTC+1 08:02 08:40 08:17 Navami 08:17 Navami Navami holds this sunrise and this one
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 31 Dec morning Fri 1 Jan morning Schleusingen UTC+1 08:02 08:40 08:17 Navami 08:17 Navami Navami holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Navami began at 08:02, before sunrise at 08:17, and ends at 08:40 Fri, after the next sunrise at 08:17 Fri. Both days read Navami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Schleusingen reads Navami.

Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 31 Dec morning Fri 1 Jan morning New Delhi IST Schleusingen UTC+1 12:32 08:02 13:10 08:40 07:13 Ashtami 07:13 Navami 08:17 Navami 08:17 Navami
Ashtami Navami Navami Dashami Thu 31 Dec morning Fri 1 Jan morning New Delhi IST Schleusingen UTC+1 12:32 08:02 13:10 08:40 07:13 Ashtami 07:13 Navami 08:17 Navami 08:17 Navami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:13, came before Ashtami ended at 12:32: this day reads Ashtami.

Schleusingen · UTC+1

Sunrise here, 08:17, came after Ashtami ended at 08:02: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 31 Dec? 06:10–07:13

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:10–07:13.

Sunset 16:21 Wed Sunrise 08:17 Thu time, not height Wed 30 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:21 Wed Sunrise 08:17 Thu time, not height Wed 30 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 30 Dec ran from sunset 16:21 Wed to sunrise 08:17, 15 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 3 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 31 Dec? 12:03–12:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:03–12:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 31 Dec? 10:59–11:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:59–11:31 and 14:12–14:45.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 31 Dec? 14:12–14:45

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:59–11:31 and 14:12–14:45.

Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 08:17 to 16:22, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 32 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:59–11:31 and 14:12–14:45.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 31 Dec?

08:17–09:18 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:17 to 16:22, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 0 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:22 to 08:17 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 59 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 31 Dec? 13:20–14:20

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:20–14:20.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 31 Dec? 08:17–09:18

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:17–09:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 31 Dec? 10:18–11:19

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:18–11:19.

Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 08:17 to 16:22, 8 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 0 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 31 Dec? 08:17

Day here: sunrise 08:17, sunset 16:22, 8 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 31 Dec? 16:22

Day here: sunrise 08:17, sunset 16:22, 8 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:40 Moonrise 02:13 Fri
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:40 Moonrise 02:13 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 31 Dec? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 171.5°: Hasta, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 171.5° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 171.5° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 170°. It leaves at 11:43, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Thu 31 Dec? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 426.9°, one turn and 66.9°: Atiganda.

Sun 255.4° + Moon 171.5° = 426.9° one turn + 66.9° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 255.4° + Moon 171.5° = 426.9° one turn + 66.9° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 255.4° + 171.5° = 426.9°, one full turn and 66.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 07:13 Fri, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Thu 31 Dec? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 276.1°: the first half of Navami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 276.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 276.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Navami 276°–288° Taitila 276°–282° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 20:16, when the lead reaches 282°; Garaja until 08:40 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 31 Dec, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 08:17 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:17 to 08:17 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 31 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 9 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 31 Dec New moon 9 Dec Full moon 24 Dec New moon 7 Jan Full moon 22 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 31 Dec New moon 9 Dec Full moon 24 Dec New moon 7 Jan Full moon 22 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 31 Dec in? Vikram 2083 · Shaka 1948

Vikram Samvat 2083 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 2026.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2026 02:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 31 Dec Sun at 255.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2026 02:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 31 Dec Sun at 255.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 2026, 02:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 281.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2083; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1948.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 31 Dec? 02:13 Fri

The Moon rises here at 02:13 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 31 Dec? 11:40

Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:40 Moonrise 02:13 Fri
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:22 Sunrise 08:17 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:40 Moonrise 02:13 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 11:40; it rises again at 02:13 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 11:40, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:13 Fri.