tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Saatlı, Azerbaijan Fri 14 Jan 2028

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Tritiya

Krishna paksha · until 21:47

then Chaturthi · until 18:40 Sat

Festival

Lohri

Lohri puja muhurat
17:44⁠–⁠20:36
Pradosha 17:44⁠–⁠20:36

Lohri is on Fri 14 Jan, the evening before Makar Sankranti on Sat 15 Jan. Why Fri 14 Jan?

Lohri: every date in Saatlı

Sunrise and sunset

06:11 08:06 17:44next sunrise 08:06 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:06–09:18Charaneutral
  • 09:18–10:31Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:31–11:43Amritagood
  • 11:43–12:55Kalabad
  • 12:55–14:07Shubhagood
  • 14:07–15:19Rogabad
  • 15:19–16:31Udvegabad
  • 16:31–17:44Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:44–19:31Rogabad
  • 19:31–21:19Kalabad
  • 21:19–23:07Labhagood
  • 23:07–00:55 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:55–02:42 SatShubhagood
  • 02:42–04:30 SatAmritagood
  • 04:30–06:18 SatCharaneutral
  • 06:18–08:06 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 14 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 06:11–07:09, good
  • Chara, neutral, 08:06–09:18
  • Labha, good, 09:18–10:31
  • Amrita, good, 10:31–11:43
  • Kala, bad, 11:43–12:55
  • Shubha, good, 12:55–14:07
  • Roga, bad, 14:07–15:19
  • Udvega, bad, 15:19–16:31
  • Chara, neutral, 16:31–17:44
  • Roga, bad, 17:44–19:31
  • Kala, bad, 19:31–21:19
  • Labha, good, 21:19–23:07
  • Udvega, bad, 23:07–00:55 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:55–02:42 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:42–04:30 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:30–06:18 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 06:18–08:06 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:18–10:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:02–10:40, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:43–12:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:36–13:14, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:14–13:53, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:19–16:31, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:11–07:08 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Lohri on Fri 14 Jan in Saatlı?

Lohri is on Fri 14 Jan, the evening before Makar Sankranti on Sat 15 Jan.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Dhanu Makara 11 12 0° 270° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Dhanu Makara 11 12 0° 270° Earth
Ring: the Sun’s yearly path, 12 rashis of 30° counted from 0°; stars fixed (sidereal, Lahiri). Close-up: the Sun’s path on one clock (UTC+4): its rashi above, day and night below. Sun: at each sunrise, with its longitude, and where it enters. Box: Pradosha.

Lohri’s bonfire is lit on the evening before Makar Sankranti. The Sun enters Makara at 01:53 Sat, and Makar Sankranti is on Sat 15 Jan: Fri 14 Jan. No text giving Lohri’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Lohri: every date in Saatlı

Which tithi is on Fri 14 Jan? Krishna Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 208.1°: Krishna Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 208.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 208.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 204°–216° is the 18th, Krishna Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:06 here. Dwitiya ended at 01:09, before it. Tritiya ends at 21:47, when the lead reaches 216°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 12 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 14 Jan? 06:11–07:09

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:11–07:09.

Sunset 17:42 Thu Sunrise 08:06 Fri time, not height Thu 13 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:42 Thu Sunrise 08:06 Fri time, not height Thu 13 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 13 Jan ran from sunset 17:42 Thu to sunrise 08:06, 14 h 24 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 14 Jan? 12:36–13:14

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:36–13:14.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 14 Jan? 10:02–10:40

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:02–10:40 and 13:14–13:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 14 Jan? 13:14–13:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:02–10:40 and 13:14–13:53.

Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 08:06 to 17:44, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 10:02–10:40 and 13:14–13:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 14 Jan?

08:06–09:18 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:06 to 17:44, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:44 to 08:06 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 14 Jan? 11:43–12:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:43–12:55.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 14 Jan? 15:19–16:31

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:19–16:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 14 Jan? 09:18–10:31

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 09:18–10:31.

Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 08:06 to 17:44, 9 h 38 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 12 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 14 Jan? 08:06

Day here: sunrise 08:06, sunset 17:44, 9 h 38 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 14 Jan? 17:44

Day here: sunrise 08:06, sunset 17:44, 9 h 38 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Moonset 09:31 Moonrise 20:43
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Moonset 09:31 Moonrise 20:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 38 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 14 Jan? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 117.3°: Ashlesha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 117.3° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 117.3° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 12:26, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 14 Jan? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 386.5°, one turn and 26.5°: Priti.

Sun 269.2° + Moon 117.3° = 386.5° one turn + 26.5° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 269.2° + Moon 117.3° = 386.5° one turn + 26.5° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 269.2° + 117.3° = 386.5°, one full turn and 26.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 08:17, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Fri 14 Jan? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 208.1°: the first half of Tritiya, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 208.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 208.1° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 11:27, when the lead reaches 210°; Vishti until 21:47.

Which vara is Fri 14 Jan, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 08:06 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:06 to 08:06 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 14 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 28 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 15 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 14 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Fri 14 Jan New moon 28 Dec Full moon 12 Jan New moon 26 Jan Full moon 10 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Fri 14 Jan New moon 28 Dec Full moon 12 Jan New moon 26 Jan Full moon 10 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 14 Jan in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 03:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 14 Jan Sun at 269.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2027 03:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 14 Jan Sun at 269.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 03:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 276.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 14 Jan? 20:43

The Moon rises here at 20:43.

What time is moonset on Fri 14 Jan? 09:31

Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Moonset 09:31 Moonrise 20:43
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 17:44 Sunrise 08:06 Sat time, not height Moonset 09:31 Moonrise 20:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 09:31; it rises again at 20:43, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 09:31, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 20:43.