tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Saatlı, Azerbaijan Sat 29 Jan 2022

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Dwadashi

Krishna paksha · until 19:07

then Trayodashi · until 15:59 Sun

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:01⁠–⁠20:48
Pradosha 18:01⁠–⁠20:48

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 29 Jan: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sat 29 Jan?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Saatlı

Breaking the fast

Shattila Ekadashi

Break the fast Sat 29 Jan, 07:57 to sunset 18:01
Shattila Ekadashi: every date in Saatlı

Sunrise and sunset

06:05 07:57 18:01next sunrise 07:56 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:57–09:13Kalabad
  • 09:13–10:28Shubhagood
  • 10:28–11:44Rogabad
  • 11:44–12:59Udvegabad
  • 12:59–14:15Charaneutral
  • 14:15–15:30Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:30–16:46Amritagood
  • 16:46–18:01Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:01–19:46Labhagood
  • 19:46–21:30Udvegabad
  • 21:30–23:14Shubhagood
  • 23:14–00:59 SunAmritagood
  • 00:59–02:43 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:43–04:27 SunRogabad
  • 04:27–06:12 SunKalabad
  • 06:12–07:56 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 29 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 06:05–07:01, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:57–09:13
  • Shubha, good, 09:13–10:28
  • Roga, bad, 10:28–11:44
  • Udvega, bad, 11:44–12:59
  • Chara, neutral, 12:59–14:15
  • Labha, good, 14:15–15:30
  • Amrita, good, 15:30–16:46
  • Kala, bad, 16:46–18:01
  • Labha, good, 18:01–19:46
  • Udvega, bad, 19:46–21:30
  • Shubha, good, 21:30–23:14
  • Amrita, good, 23:14–00:59 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:59–02:43 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:43–04:27 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:27–06:12 Sun
  • Labha, good, 06:12–07:56 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:57–09:13, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:57–08:37, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:37–09:18, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:28–11:44, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:39–13:19, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:15–15:30, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:05–07:01 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Sat 29 Jan in Saatlı?

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 29 Jan: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other.

Trayodashi 19:07 17:00 18:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Sat 29 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:01–20:48 Dwadashi until 19:07
Trayodashi 19:07 17:00 21:00 Sat 29 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:01–20:48 Dwadashi until 19:07
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 19:07 on Sat 29 Jan to 15:59 on Sun 30 Jan, so it touches only Saturday’s pradosha (18:01–20:48). No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Saatlı

Which tithi is on Sat 29 Jan? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 317.6°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 317.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 317.6° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:57 here. Ekadashi ended at 22:06 Fri, before it. Dwadashi ends at 19:07, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 18 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 29 Jan? 06:05–07:01

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:05–07:01.

Sunset 18:00 Fri Sunrise 07:57 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:00 Fri Sunrise 07:57 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 28 Jan ran from sunset 18:00 Fri to sunrise 07:57, 13 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 29 Jan? 12:39–13:19

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:39–13:19.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Jan? 07:57–08:37

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:57–08:37 and 08:37–09:18.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Jan? 08:37–09:18

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:57–08:37 and 08:37–09:18.

Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:57 to 18:01, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:57–08:37 and 08:37–09:18.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 29 Jan?

07:57–09:13 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:57 to 18:01, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:01 to 07:56 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 29 Jan? 10:28–11:44

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:28–11:44.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 29 Jan? 14:15–15:30

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:15–15:30.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 29 Jan? 07:57–09:13

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:57–09:13.

Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:57 to 18:01, 10 h 4 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 29 Jan? 07:57

Day here: sunrise 07:57, sunset 18:01, 10 h 4 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 29 Jan? 18:01

Day here: sunrise 07:57, sunset 18:01, 10 h 4 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:38 Moonrise 06:36 Sun
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:38 Moonrise 06:36 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 29 Jan? Mula

At sunrise the Moon was at 242.7°: Mula, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 242.7° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 242.7° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 240°. It leaves at 01:19 Sun, for Purva Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 29 Jan? Vyaghata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 527.7°, one turn and 167.7°: Vyaghata.

Sun 285.0° + Moon 242.7° = 527.7° one turn + 167.7° Vyaghata 160°00′–173°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 285.0° + Moon 242.7° = 527.7° one turn + 167.7° Vyaghata 160°00′–173°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 285° + 242.7° = 527.7°, one full turn and 167.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 160°00′–173°20′ is the 13th, Vyaghata. It ends at 16:32, then Harshana.

Which karana is it on Sat 29 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 317.6°: the first half of Dwadashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 317.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 317.6° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Kaulava 312°–318° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 08:38, when the lead reaches 318°; Taitila until 19:07.

Which vara is Sat 29 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:57 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:57 to 07:56 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 2 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Jan New moon 2 Jan Full moon 18 Jan New moon 1 Feb Full moon 16 Feb
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Jan New moon 2 Jan Full moon 18 Jan New moon 1 Feb Full moon 16 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 29 Jan in? Vikram 2078 · Shaka 1943

Vikram Samvat 2078 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 2021.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2021 06:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Jan Sun at 285.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2021 06:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Jan Sun at 285.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 2021, 06:30 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 286.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2078; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1943.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 29 Jan? 06:36 Sun

The Moon rises here at 06:36 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 29 Jan? 14:38

Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:38 Moonrise 06:36 Sun
Sunrise 07:57 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 07:56 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:38 Moonrise 06:36 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:38; it rises again at 06:36 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:38, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 06:36 Sun.