tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Saatlı, Azerbaijan Wed 23 Sep 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:35–08:05Labhagood
  • 08:05–09:36Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:36–11:07Kalabad
  • 11:07–12:38Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:38–14:09Rogabad
  • 14:09–15:39Udvegabad
  • 15:39–17:10Charaneutral
  • 17:10–18:41Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:41–20:10Udvegabad
  • 20:10–21:40Shubhagood
  • 21:40–23:09Amritagood
  • 23:09–00:38 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:38–02:08 ThuRogabad
  • 02:08–03:37 ThuKalabad
  • 03:37–05:06 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:06–06:36 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 23 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:47, good
  • Labha, good, 06:35–08:05
  • Amrita, good, 08:05–09:36
  • Kala, bad, 09:36–11:07
  • Shubha, good, 11:07–12:38
  • Roga, bad, 12:38–14:09
  • Udvega, bad, 14:09–15:39
  • Chara, neutral, 15:39–17:10
  • Labha, good, 17:10–18:41
  • Udvega, bad, 18:41–20:10
  • Shubha, good, 20:10–21:40
  • Amrita, good, 21:40–23:09
  • Chara, neutral, 23:09–00:38 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:38–02:08 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:08–03:37 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:37–05:06 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:06–06:36 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:05–09:36, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:07–12:38, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:14–13:02, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:38–14:09, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:00–05:48 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 23 Sep? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 77.7°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 77.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 77.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:35 here. Shashthi ended at 20:01 Tue, before it. Saptami ends at 18:27, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 23 Sep? 05:00–05:47

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:00–05:47.

Sunset 18:43 Tue Sunrise 06:35 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:43 Tue Sunrise 06:35 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 22 Sep ran from sunset 18:43 Tue to sunrise 06:35, 11 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 23 Sep? 12:14–13:02

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:14–13:02.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:35 to 18:41, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:14–13:02: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 23 Sep?

06:35–08:05 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:35 to 18:41, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:41 to 06:36 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 23 Sep? 12:38–14:09

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:38–14:09.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 23 Sep? 08:05–09:36

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:05–09:36.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 23 Sep? 11:07–12:38

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:07–12:38.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:35 to 18:41, 12 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 23 Sep? 06:35

Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 18:41, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 23 Sep? 18:41

Day here: sunrise 06:35, sunset 18:41, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 22:56 Moonrise 13:25
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 22:56 Moonrise 13:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 23 Sep? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 234.1°: Jyeshtha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 234.1° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 234.1° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 233°20′. It leaves at 16:55, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Wed 23 Sep? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 390.5°, one turn and 30.5°: Ayushmana.

Sun 156.4° + Moon 234.1° = 390.5° one turn + 30.5° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 156.4° + Moon 234.1° = 390.5° one turn + 30.5° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 156.4° + 234.1° = 390.5°, one full turn and 30.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 22:09, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Wed 23 Sep? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 77.7°: the first half of Saptami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 77.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Garaja 72°–78° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 77.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Garaja 72°–78° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 07:09, when the lead reaches 78°; Vanija until 18:27.

Which vara is Wed 23 Sep, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:35 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:35 to 06:36 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 16 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 15:00 Thu to 16 Oct 23:31 Fri the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 05:35 Sat, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 23 Sep in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Sep Sun at 156.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Sep Sun at 156.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 13:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 176.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 23 Sep? 13:25

The Moon rises here at 13:25.

What time is moonset on Wed 23 Sep? 22:56

Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 22:56 Moonrise 13:25
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:41 Sunrise 06:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 22:56 Moonrise 13:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:56.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:25; it sets again at 22:56, so this day's moonset falls in its night.