tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Saatlı, Azerbaijan Fri 18 Sep 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:30–08:02Charaneutral
  • 08:02–09:35Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:35–11:07Amritagood
  • 11:07–12:40Kalabad
  • 12:40–14:12Shubhagood
  • 14:12–15:44Rogabad
  • 15:44–17:17Udvegabad
  • 17:17–18:49Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:49–20:17Rogabad
  • 20:17–21:45Kalabad
  • 21:45–23:12Labhagood
  • 23:12–00:40 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:40–02:08 SatShubhagood
  • 02:08–03:35 SatAmritagood
  • 03:35–05:03 SatCharaneutral
  • 05:03–06:31 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 18 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:43, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:30–08:02
  • Labha, good, 08:02–09:35
  • Amrita, good, 09:35–11:07
  • Kala, bad, 11:07–12:40
  • Shubha, good, 12:40–14:12
  • Roga, bad, 14:12–15:44
  • Udvega, bad, 15:44–17:17
  • Chara, neutral, 17:17–18:49
  • Roga, bad, 18:49–20:17
  • Kala, bad, 20:17–21:45
  • Labha, good, 21:45–23:12
  • Udvega, bad, 23:12–00:40 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:40–02:08 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:08–03:35 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:35–05:03 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 05:03–06:31 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:02–09:35, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:58–09:47, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:07–12:40, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:15–13:04, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:04–13:54, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:44–17:17, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:44 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 18 Sep? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 9.1°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 9.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 9.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:30 here. Amavasya ended at 15:00 Thu, before it. Pratipada ends at 11:20, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 18 Sep? 04:57–05:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:57–05:43.

Sunset 18:51 Thu Sunrise 06:30 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:51 Thu Sunrise 06:30 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 17 Sep ran from sunset 18:51 Thu to sunrise 06:30, 11 h 39 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 18 Sep? 12:15–13:04

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:15–13:04.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Sep? 08:58–09:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:58–09:47 and 13:04–13:54.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Sep? 13:04–13:54

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:58–09:47 and 13:04–13:54.

Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:30 to 18:49, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:58–09:47 and 13:04–13:54.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 18 Sep?

06:30–08:02 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:30 to 18:49, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:49 to 06:31 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 18 Sep? 11:07–12:40

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:07–12:40.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 18 Sep? 15:44–17:17

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:44–17:17.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 18 Sep? 08:02–09:35

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:02–09:35.

Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:30 to 18:49, 12 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 18 Sep? 06:30

Day here: sunrise 06:30, sunset 18:49, 12 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 18 Sep? 18:49

Day here: sunrise 06:30, sunset 18:49, 12 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:46 Moonrise 07:16
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:46 Moonrise 07:16
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 18 Sep? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 160.6°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.6° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.6° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 02:36 Sat, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Fri 18 Sep? Shukla

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 312.1°: Shukla.

Sun 151.5° + Moon 160.6° = 312.1° Shukla 306°40′–320°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 151.5° + Moon 160.6° = 312.1° Shukla 306°40′–320°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 151.5° + 160.6° = 312.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 306°40′–320°00′ is the 24th, Shukla. It ends at 18:12, then Brahma.

Which karana is it on Fri 18 Sep? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 9.1°: the second half of Pratipada, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 9.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Bava 6°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 9.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Bava 6°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna ended at 01:11, when the lead reached 6°; Bava runs until 11:20.

Which vara is Fri 18 Sep, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:30 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:30 to 06:31 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 16 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 15:00 Thu to 16 Oct 23:31 Fri the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 05:35 Sat, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Sep Full moon 2 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 16 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 18 Sep in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Sep Sun at 151.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Sep Sun at 151.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 13:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 171.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 18 Sep? 07:16

The Moon rises here at 07:16.

What time is moonset on Fri 18 Sep? 19:46

Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:46 Moonrise 07:16
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:49 Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:46 Moonrise 07:16
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:16, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:46.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:16; it sets again at 19:46, so this day's moonset falls in its night.