tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Progress, Amur Oblast, Russia Sat 23 Jun 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+9

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:13–06:16Kalabad
  • 06:16–08:18Shubhagood
  • 08:18–10:20Rogabad
  • 10:20–12:23Udvegabad
  • 12:23–14:25Charaneutral
  • 14:25–16:28Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:28–18:30Amritagood
  • 18:30–20:32Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:32–21:30Labhagood
  • 21:30–22:28Udvegabad
  • 22:28–23:25Shubhagood
  • 23:25–00:23 SunAmritagood
  • 00:23–01:21 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:21–02:18 SunRogabad
  • 02:18–03:16 SunKalabad
  • 03:16–04:14 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 23 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 03:12–03:43, good
  • Kala, bad, 04:13–06:16
  • Shubha, good, 06:16–08:18
  • Roga, bad, 08:18–10:20
  • Udvega, bad, 10:20–12:23
  • Chara, neutral, 12:23–14:25
  • Labha, good, 14:25–16:28
  • Amrita, good, 16:28–18:30
  • Kala, bad, 18:30–20:32
  • Labha, good, 20:32–21:30
  • Udvega, bad, 21:30–22:28
  • Shubha, good, 22:28–23:25
  • Amrita, good, 23:25–00:23 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:23–01:21 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:21–02:18 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:18–03:16 Sun
  • Labha, good, 03:16–04:14 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 04:13–06:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 04:13–05:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:19–06:24, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:18–10:20, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:50–12:55, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:25–16:28, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:12–03:43 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Ganga Dussehra on Sat 23 Jun in Progress?

Ganga Dussehra is on Sat 23 Jun: Dashami holds sunrise that day.

Navami 06:48 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 Fri 22 Jun Sunrise 04:13 Dashami from 06:48
Navami 06:48 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 Fri 22 Jun Sunrise 04:13 Dashami from 06:48
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+9). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Ganga Dussehra follows the tithi at sunrise. Dashami runs from 06:48 on Fri 22 Jun to 06:49 on Sat 23 Jun, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 23 Jun, at 04:13. No text giving Ganga Dussehra’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Ganga Dussehra: every date in Progress

Which tithi is on Sat 23 Jun? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 118.7°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:13 here. Navami ended at 06:48 Fri, before it. Dashami ends at 06:49, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?

New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Progress reads Dashami.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 23 Jun morning Sun 24 Jun morning New Delhi IST Progress UTC+9 03:19 06:49 03:52 07:22 05:24 Ekadashi 05:24 Dwadashi 04:13 Dashami 04:14 Ekadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 23 Jun morning Sun 24 Jun morning New Delhi IST Progress UTC+9 03:19 06:49 03:52 07:22 05:24 Ekadashi 05:24 Dwadashi 04:13 Dashami 04:14 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:24, came after Dashami ended at 03:19: this day reads Ekadashi.

Progress · UTC+9

Sunrise here, 04:13, came before Dashami ended at 06:49: this day reads Dashami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 23 Jun? 03:12–03:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:12–03:43.

Sunset 20:32 Fri Sunrise 04:13 Sat time, not height Fri 22 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:32 Fri Sunrise 04:13 Sat time, not height Fri 22 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 22 Jun ran from sunset 20:32 Fri to sunrise 04:13, 7 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 30 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 23 Jun? 11:50–12:55

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:55.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 23 Jun? 04:13–05:19

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:13–05:19 and 05:19–06:24.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 23 Jun? 05:19–06:24

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:13–05:19 and 05:19–06:24.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 04:13 to 20:32, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 5 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 04:13–05:19 and 05:19–06:24.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 23 Jun?

04:13–06:16 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:13 to 20:32, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 2 h 2 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:32 to 04:14 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 57 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 23 Jun? 08:18–10:20

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:18–10:20.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 23 Jun? 14:25–16:28

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:25–16:28.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 23 Jun? 04:13–06:16

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 04:13–06:16.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 04:13 to 20:32, 16 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 2 h 2 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 23 Jun? 04:13

Day here: sunrise 04:13, sunset 20:32, 16 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 23 Jun? 20:32

Day here: sunrise 04:13, sunset 20:32, 16 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 15:18
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 15:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 23 Jun? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 185.9°: Chitra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 185.9° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 185.9° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 183°20′. It leaves at 05:37, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Sat 23 Jun? Parigha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 253.1°: Parigha.

Sun 67.2° + Moon 185.9° = 253.1° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 67.2° + Moon 185.9° = 253.1° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 67.2° + 185.9° = 253.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 04:35, then Shiva.

Which karana is it on Sat 23 Jun? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 118.7°: the second half of Dashami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 118.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 18:45 Fri, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 06:49.

Which vara is Sat 23 Jun, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 04:13 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:13 to 04:14 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 23 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 14 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Jul, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 23 Jun in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 23 Jun Full moon 29 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 28 Jun New moon 13 Jul
Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 23 Jun Full moon 29 May New moon 14 Jun Full moon 28 Jun New moon 13 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 23 Jun in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 22:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 23 Jun Sun at 67.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 22:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 23 Jun Sun at 67.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 22:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 94.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 23 Jun? 15:18

The Moon rises here at 15:18.

What time is moonset on Sat 23 Jun? 02:06 Sun

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 15:18
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:14 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 15:18
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:18, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:06 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:18; it sets again at 02:06 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.