tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Progress, Amur Oblast, Russia Tue 20 Jun 2017

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+9

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:13–06:15Rogabad
  • 06:15–08:17Udvegabad
  • 08:17–10:20Charaneutral
  • 10:20–12:22Labhagood
  • 12:22–14:25Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:25–16:27Kalabad
  • 16:27–18:29Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 18:29–20:32Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:32–21:29Kalabad
  • 21:29–22:27Labhagood
  • 22:27–23:25Udvegabad
  • 23:25–00:22 WedShubhagood
  • 00:22–01:20 WedAmritagood
  • 01:20–02:18 WedCharaneutral
  • 02:18–03:15 WedRogabad
  • 03:15–04:13 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 20 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 03:11–03:42, good
  • Roga, bad, 04:13–06:15
  • Udvega, bad, 06:15–08:17
  • Chara, neutral, 08:17–10:20
  • Labha, good, 10:20–12:22
  • Amrita, good, 12:22–14:25
  • Kala, bad, 14:25–16:27
  • Shubha, good, 16:27–18:29
  • Roga, bad, 18:29–20:32
  • Kala, bad, 20:32–21:29
  • Labha, good, 21:29–22:27
  • Udvega, bad, 22:27–23:25
  • Shubha, good, 23:25–00:22 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:22–01:20 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:20–02:18 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 02:18–03:15 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 03:15–04:13 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:28–08:34, bad
  • Yamaganda, 08:17–10:20, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:50–12:55, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:22–14:25, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:27–18:29, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:36–00:07 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:11–03:42 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Yogini Ekadashi on Tue 20 Jun in Progress?

For Smartas, Yogini Ekadashi is on Tue 20 Jun: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Wed 21 Jun.

Dashami Ekadashi 04:13 04:42 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00 06:00 Tue 20 Jun Smarta Arunodaya 02:37–04:13
Dashami 04:13 04:42 01:00 03:00 Tue 20 Jun Smarta Arunodaya 02:37–04:13 Ekadashi from 04:42
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+9). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 04:42 on Tue 20 Jun, after that sunrise (04:13), and ends at 01:58 on Wed 21 Jun, before the next (04:13 Wed): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Tue 20 Jun.

Yogini Ekadashi: every date in Progress

Which tithi is on Tue 20 Jun? Krishna Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 299.7°: Krishna Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 299.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 299.7° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:13 here. Navami ended at 06:46 Mon, before it. Dashami ends at 04:42, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 9 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 20 Jun morning Wed 21 Jun morning Progress UTC+9 04:42 01:58 04:13 Dashami 04:13 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 20 Jun morning Wed 21 Jun morning Progress UTC+9 04:42 01:58 04:13 Dashami 04:13 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 04:42 and ended at 01:58 Wed, between the sunrises of 04:13 and 04:13 Wed. Tuesday reads Dashami and Wednesday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Ekadashi?

New Delhi reads Ekadashi, Progress reads Dashami.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 20 Jun morning Wed 21 Jun morning New Delhi IST Progress UTC+9 01:12 04:42 22:28 01:58 05:23 Ekadashi 05:23 Dwadashi 04:13 Dashami 04:13 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 20 Jun morning Wed 21 Jun morning New Delhi IST Progress UTC+9 01:12 04:42 22:28 01:58 05:23 Ekadashi 05:23 Dwadashi 04:13 Dashami 04:13 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:23, came after Dashami ended at 01:12: this day reads Ekadashi.

Progress · UTC+9

Sunrise here, 04:13, came before Dashami ended at 04:42: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 01:58 Wed, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 20 Jun? 03:11–03:42

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:11–03:42.

Sunset 20:32 Mon Sunrise 04:13 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:32 Mon Sunrise 04:13 Tue time, not height Mon 19 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 19 Jun ran from sunset 20:32 Mon to sunrise 04:13, 7 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 30 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 20 Jun? 11:50–12:55

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:50–12:55.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Jun? 07:28–08:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:28–08:34, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:36–00:07 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 20 Jun? 23:36–00:07 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:28–08:34, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:36–00:07 Wed.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 04:13 to 20:32, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 5 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 07:28–08:34 and 23:36–00:07 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 20 Jun?

04:13–06:15 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:13 to 20:32, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 2 h 2 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:32 to 04:13 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 57 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 20 Jun? 16:27–18:29

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 16:27–18:29.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 20 Jun? 08:17–10:20

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 08:17–10:20.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 20 Jun? 12:22–14:25

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:22–14:25.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 04:13 to 20:32, 16 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 2 h 2 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 20 Jun? 04:13

Day here: sunrise 04:13, sunset 20:32, 16 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 20 Jun? 20:32

Day here: sunrise 04:13, sunset 20:32, 16 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:25 Moonrise 02:17 Wed
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:25 Moonrise 02:17 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 20 Jun? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 4.3°: Ashwini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 4.3° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 4.3° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 3°20′. It leaves at 19:13, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Tue 20 Jun? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 68.9°: Atiganda.

Sun 64.6° + Moon 4.3° = 68.9° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 64.6° + Moon 4.3° = 68.9° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 64.6° + 4.3° = 68.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 21:31, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Tue 20 Jun? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 299.7°: the second half of Dashami, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 299.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 299.7° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 17:49 Mon, when the lead reached 294°; Vishti runs until 04:42.

Which vara is Tue 20 Jun, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:13 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:13 to 04:13 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 26 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 20 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Jun New moon 26 May Full moon 9 Jun New moon 24 Jun Full moon 9 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Tue 20 Jun New moon 26 May Full moon 9 Jun New moon 24 Jun Full moon 9 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 20 Jun in? Vikram 2074 · Shaka 1939

Vikram Samvat 2074 began at the Chaitra new moon of 28 Mar 2017.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 28 Mar 2017 11:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Jun Sun at 64.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 28 Mar 2017 11:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 20 Jun Sun at 64.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 28 Mar 2017, 11:57 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 81.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2074; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1939.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 20 Jun? 02:17 Wed

The Moon rises here at 02:17 Wed.

What time is moonset on Tue 20 Jun? 15:25

Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:25 Moonrise 02:17 Wed
Sunrise 04:13 Sunset 20:32 Sunrise 04:13 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:25 Moonrise 02:17 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:25; it rises again at 02:17 Wed, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:25, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:17 Wed.