tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Polatlı, Ankara, Turkey Mon 21 Jul 2025

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:41–07:30Amritagood
  • 07:30–09:19Kalabad
  • 09:19–11:08Shubhagood
  • 11:08–12:57Rogabad
  • 12:57–14:46Udvegabad
  • 14:46–16:36Charaneutral
  • 16:36–18:25Labhagood
  • 18:25–20:14Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:14–21:25Charaneutral
  • 21:25–22:36Rogabad
  • 22:36–23:47Kalabad
  • 23:47–00:58 TueLabhagood
  • 00:58–02:09 TueUdvegabad
  • 02:09–03:20 TueShubhagood
  • 03:20–04:31 TueAmritagood
  • 04:31–05:42 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 21 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:25–05:03, good
  • Amrita, good, 05:41–07:30
  • Kala, bad, 07:30–09:19
  • Shubha, good, 09:19–11:08
  • Roga, bad, 11:08–12:57
  • Udvega, bad, 12:57–14:46
  • Chara, neutral, 14:46–16:36
  • Labha, good, 16:36–18:25
  • Amrita, good, 18:25–20:14
  • Chara, neutral, 20:14–21:25
  • Roga, bad, 21:25–22:36
  • Kala, bad, 22:36–23:47
  • Labha, good, 23:47–00:58 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:58–02:09 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 02:09–03:20 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:20–04:31 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:31–05:42 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:30–09:19, bad
  • Yamaganda, 11:08–12:57, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:28–13:26, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:26–14:25, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 14:46–16:36, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:21–17:19, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:26–05:04 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Kamika Ekadashi on Mon 21 Jul in Polatlı?

Kamika Ekadashi is on Mon 21 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 05:40 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sun 20 Jul Arunodaya 04:04–05:40
Dashami 05:40 03:00 05:00 07:00 Sun 20 Jul Arunodaya 04:04–05:40
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 21 Jul only, at 05:41: Mon 21 Jul. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 09:43 Sun, before it (04:05–05:41).

Kamika Ekadashi: every date in Polatlı

Which tithi is on Mon 21 Jul? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 311.2°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 311.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 311.2° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:41 here. Dashami ended at 09:43 Sun, before it. Ekadashi ends at 07:09, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 10 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Dwadashi skipped here?

Dwadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Mon 21 Jul morning Tue 22 Jul morning Polatlı UTC+3 07:09 04:36 05:41 Ekadashi 05:42 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Mon 21 Jul morning Tue 22 Jul morning Polatlı UTC+3 07:09 04:36 05:41 Ekadashi 05:42 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwadashi began at 07:09 and ended at 04:36 Tue, between the sunrises of 05:41 and 05:42 Tue. Monday reads Ekadashi and Tuesday reads Trayodashi: Dwadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 21 Jul? 04:25–05:03

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:25–05:03.

Sunset 20:15 Sun Sunrise 05:41 Mon time, not height Sun 20 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:15 Sun Sunrise 05:41 Mon time, not height Sun 20 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 20 Jul ran from sunset 20:15 Sun to sunrise 05:41, 9 h 26 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 21 Jul? 12:28–13:26

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:28–13:26.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 21 Jul? 13:26–14:25

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:26–14:25 and 16:21–17:19.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 21 Jul? 16:21–17:19

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:26–14:25 and 16:21–17:19.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 05:41 to 20:14, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:26–14:25 and 16:21–17:19.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 21 Jul?

05:41–07:30 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:41 to 20:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:14 to 05:42 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 11 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 21 Jul? 07:30–09:19

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:30–09:19.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 21 Jul? 11:08–12:57

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:08–12:57.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 21 Jul? 14:46–16:36

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 14:46–16:36.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 05:41 to 20:14, 14 h 33 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 21 Jul? 05:41

Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 20:14, 14 h 33 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 21 Jul? 20:14

Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 20:14, 14 h 33 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 28 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 28 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 21 Jul? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 45.6°: Rohini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 45.6° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 45.6° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 43°20′. It leaves at 18:37, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Mon 21 Jul? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 140°: Vriddhi.

Sun 94.4° + Moon 45.6° = 140.0° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 94.4° + Moon 45.6° = 140.0° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 94.4° + 45.6° = 140°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 16:08, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Mon 21 Jul? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 311.2°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 311.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 311.2° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 20:26 Sun, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 07:09.

Which vara is Mon 21 Jul, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:41 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:41 to 05:42 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 21 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 25 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Mon 21 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Mon 21 Jul New moon 25 Jun Full moon 10 Jul New moon 24 Jul Full moon 9 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Mon 21 Jul New moon 25 Jun Full moon 10 Jul New moon 24 Jul Full moon 9 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 21 Jul in? Vikram 2082 · Shaka 1947

Vikram Samvat 2082 began at the Chaitra new moon of 29 Mar 2025.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 29 Mar 2025 13:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 21 Jul Sun at 94.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 29 Mar 2025 13:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 21 Jul Sun at 94.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 29 Mar 2025, 13:57 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 109.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2082; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1947.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 21 Jul? 02:31 Tue

The Moon rises here at 02:31 Tue.

What time is moonset on Mon 21 Jul? 17:36

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 20:14 Sunrise 05:42 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:31 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 17:36; it rises again at 02:31 Tue, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 17:36, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:31 Tue.