Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Sat 31 Dec 2022
Maharashtra, India
sunrise to sunrise · times in IST
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 31 December
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Dec
- 05:18–06:10Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:02
- 08:30–09:47Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
09:20–09:47Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal · in Revati
- 12:10–12:54Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:54–15:17Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:17–16:39Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:01
- 18:01–19:39Labha choghadiya
- 21:17–22:54Shubha choghadiya
- 22:54–00:32 SunAmrita choghadiya
-
05:18–06:58 SunAmrit Kalamin Ashwini
- 05:25–07:02 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:18–06:10 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:02–08:24Kalabad
- 08:24–09:47Shubhagood
- 09:47–11:09Rogabad
- 11:09–12:32Udvegabad
- 12:32–13:54Charaneutral
- 13:54–15:17Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:17–16:39Amritagood
- 16:39–18:01Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:01–19:39Labhagood
- 19:39–21:17Udvegabad
- 21:17–22:54Shubhagood
- 22:54–00:32 SunAmritagood
- 00:32–02:09 SunCharaneutral
- 02:09–03:47 SunRogabad
- 03:47–05:25 SunKalabad
- 05:25–07:02 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:18–06:10, good
- Kala, bad, 07:02–08:24
- Shubha, good, 08:24–09:47
- Roga, bad, 09:47–11:09
- Udvega, bad, 11:09–12:32
- Chara, neutral, 12:32–13:54
- Labha, good, 13:54–15:17
- Amrita, good, 15:17–16:39
- Kala, bad, 16:39–18:01
- Labha, good, 18:01–19:39
- Udvega, bad, 19:39–21:17
- Shubha, good, 21:17–22:54
- Amrita, good, 22:54–00:32 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:32–02:09 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:09–03:47 Sun
- Kala, bad, 03:47–05:25 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:25–07:02 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:02–08:24, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:02–07:46, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:46–08:30, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 09:47–11:09, bad
- Abhijit, 12:10–12:54, good
- Yamaganda, 13:54–15:17, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:18–06:10 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 31 Dec? Shukla Navami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 102.3°: Shukla Navami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 96°–108° is the 9th, Shukla Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:02 here. Ashtami ended at 18:34 Fri, before it. Navami ends at 18:33, when the lead reaches 108°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 23 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 31 Dec? 05:18–06:10
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:18–06:10.
The night of Fri 30 Dec ran from sunset 18:01 Fri to sunrise 07:02, 13 h 1 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 31 Dec? 12:10–12:54
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:10–12:54.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Dec? 07:02–07:46
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:02–07:46 and 07:46–08:30.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Dec? 07:46–08:30
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:02–07:46 and 07:46–08:30.
Daylight here, 07:02 to 18:01, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:02–07:46 and 07:46–08:30.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 31 Dec?
07:02–08:24 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:02 to 18:01, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:01 to 07:02 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 31 Dec? 09:47–11:09
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:47–11:09.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 31 Dec? 13:54–15:17
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:54–15:17.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 31 Dec? 07:02–08:24
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:02–08:24.
Daylight here runs 07:02 to 18:01, 10 h 59 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 22 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 31 Dec? 07:02
Day here: sunrise 07:02, sunset 18:01, 10 h 59 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 31 Dec? 18:01
Day here: sunrise 07:02, sunset 18:01, 10 h 59 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 31 Dec? Revati
At sunrise the Moon was at 357.4°: Revati, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Revati spans 346°40′–360°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 356°40′. It leaves at 11:46, for Ashwini.
Which yoga is it on Sat 31 Dec? Parigha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 612.6°, one turn and 252.6°: Parigha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 255.2° + 357.4° = 612.6°, one full turn and 252.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 08:18, then Shiva.
Which karana is it on Sat 31 Dec? Kaulava
At sunrise the lead was 102.3°: the second half of Navami, Kaulava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 06:28, when the lead reached 102°; Kaulava runs until 18:33.
Which vara is Sat 31 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:02 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:02 to 07:02 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 22 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 23 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sat 31 Dec in? Vikram 2079 · Shaka 1944
Vikram Samvat 2079 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2022.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2022, 11:54 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 267.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2079; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1944.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 31 Dec? 13:13
The Moon rises here at 13:13.
What time is moonset on Sat 31 Dec? 02:03 Sun
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:13, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:03 Sun.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:13; it sets again at 02:03 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.