tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Fri 31 Jul 2020

Maharashtra, India

sunrise to sunrise · times in IST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:05–07:43Charaneutral
  • 07:43–09:20Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:20–10:58Amritagood
  • 10:58–12:35Kalabad
  • 12:35–14:12Shubhagood
  • 14:12–15:50Rogabad
  • 15:50–17:27Udvegabad
  • 17:27–19:05Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:05–20:27Rogabad
  • 20:27–21:50Kalabad
  • 21:50–23:13Labhagood
  • 23:13–00:35 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:35–01:58 SatShubhagood
  • 01:58–03:20 SatAmritagood
  • 03:20–04:43 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:43–06:05 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 31 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:21, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:05–07:43
  • Labha, good, 07:43–09:20
  • Amrita, good, 09:20–10:58
  • Kala, bad, 10:58–12:35
  • Shubha, good, 12:35–14:12
  • Roga, bad, 14:12–15:50
  • Udvega, bad, 15:50–17:27
  • Chara, neutral, 17:27–19:05
  • Roga, bad, 19:05–20:27
  • Kala, bad, 20:27–21:50
  • Labha, good, 21:50–23:13
  • Udvega, bad, 23:13–00:35 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:35–01:58 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:58–03:20 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:20–04:43 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:43–06:05 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:43–09:20, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:41–09:33, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:58–12:35, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:09–13:01, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:01–13:53, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:50–17:27, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:21 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 31 Jul? Shukla Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 135.3°: Shukla Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 135.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 135.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:05 here. Ekadashi ended at 23:50 Thu, before it. Dwadashi ends at 22:42, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 20 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 31 Jul? 04:37–05:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:37–05:21.

Sunset 19:05 Thu Sunrise 06:05 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:05 Thu Sunrise 06:05 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 30 Jul ran from sunset 19:05 Thu to sunrise 06:05, 11 h 0 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 31 Jul? 12:09–13:01

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:09–13:01.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jul? 08:41–09:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:41–09:33 and 13:01–13:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jul? 13:01–13:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:41–09:33 and 13:01–13:53.

Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:05 to 19:05, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:41–09:33 and 13:01–13:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 31 Jul?

06:05–07:43 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:05 to 19:05, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:05 to 06:05 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 31 Jul? 10:58–12:35

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:58–12:35.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 31 Jul? 15:50–17:27

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:50–17:27.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 31 Jul? 07:43–09:20

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:43–09:20.

Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:05 to 19:05, 13 h 0 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 31 Jul? 06:05

Day here: sunrise 06:05, sunset 19:05, 13 h 0 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 31 Jul? 19:05

Day here: sunrise 06:05, sunset 19:05, 13 h 0 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:38 Sat Moonrise 16:23
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:38 Sat Moonrise 16:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 0 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 0 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 31 Jul? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 239.4°: Jyeshtha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 239.4° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 239.4° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 236°40′. It leaves at 07:05, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Fri 31 Jul? Indra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 343.5°: Indra.

Sun 104.1° + Moon 239.4° = 343.5° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 104.1° + Moon 239.4° = 343.5° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 104.1° + 239.4° = 343.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 11:11, then Vaidhriti.

Which karana is it on Fri 31 Jul? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 135.3°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 135.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 135.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 11:14, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 22:42.

Which vara is Fri 31 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:05 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:05 to 06:05 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jul Full moon 5 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 19 Aug
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jul Full moon 5 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 3 Aug New moon 19 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 31 Jul in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 14:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jul Sun at 104.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 14:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jul Sun at 104.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 14:58 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 124° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 31 Jul? 16:23

The Moon rises here at 16:23.

What time is moonset on Fri 31 Jul? 03:38 Sat

Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:38 Sat Moonrise 16:23
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 19:05 Sunrise 06:05 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:38 Sat Moonrise 16:23
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:23, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:38 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:23; it sets again at 03:38 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.