tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Sun 20 Dec 2015

Maharashtra, India

sunrise to sunrise · times in IST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:57–08:19Udvegabad
  • 08:19–09:41Charaneutral
  • 09:41–11:04Labhagood
  • 11:04–12:26Amritagood
  • 12:26–13:48Kalabad
  • 13:48–15:11Shubhagood
  • 15:11–16:33Rogabad
  • 16:33–17:55Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:55–19:33Shubhagood
  • 19:33–21:11Amritagood
  • 21:11–22:49Charaneutral
  • 22:49–00:26 MonRogabad
  • 00:26–02:04 MonKalabad
  • 02:04–03:42 MonLabhagood
  • 03:42–05:20 MonUdvegabad
  • 05:20–06:57 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 20 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:12–06:05, good
  • Udvega, bad, 06:57–08:19
  • Chara, neutral, 08:19–09:41
  • Labha, good, 09:41–11:04
  • Amrita, good, 11:04–12:26
  • Kala, bad, 12:26–13:48
  • Shubha, good, 13:48–15:11
  • Roga, bad, 15:11–16:33
  • Udvega, bad, 16:33–17:55
  • Shubha, good, 17:55–19:33
  • Amrita, good, 19:33–21:11
  • Chara, neutral, 21:11–22:49
  • Roga, bad, 22:49–00:26 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 00:26–02:04 Mon
  • Labha, good, 02:04–03:42 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 03:42–05:20 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 05:20–06:57 Mon
  • Abhijit, 12:04–12:48, good
  • Yamaganda, 12:26–13:48, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:11–16:33, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:28–17:11, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:33–17:55, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:13–06:05 Mon

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sun 20 Dec? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 108.7°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:57 here. Navami ended at 05:43, before it. Dashami ends at 03:31 Mon, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 20 Dec? 05:12–06:05

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:12–06:05.

Sunset 17:55 Sat Sunrise 06:57 Sun time, not height Sat 19 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:55 Sat Sunrise 06:57 Sun time, not height Sat 19 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 19 Dec ran from sunset 17:55 Sat to sunrise 06:57, 13 h 2 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 20 Dec? 12:04–12:48

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:04–12:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 20 Dec? 16:28–17:11

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 16:28–17:11.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 06:57 to 17:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 16:28–17:11.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 20 Dec?

06:57–08:19 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:57 to 17:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:55 to 06:57 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 20 Dec? 16:33–17:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:33–17:55.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 20 Dec? 12:26–13:48

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:26–13:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 20 Dec? 15:11–16:33

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:11–16:33.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 06:57 to 17:55, 10 h 58 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 22 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 20 Dec? 06:57

Day here: sunrise 06:57, sunset 17:55, 10 h 58 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 20 Dec? 17:55

Day here: sunrise 06:57, sunset 17:55, 10 h 58 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Moonset 02:31 Mon Moonrise 13:45
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Moonset 02:31 Mon Moonrise 13:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 2 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 20 Dec? Revati

At sunrise the Moon was at 352.4°: Revati, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 352.4° next: Ashwini Earth
Moon Sun 0° Revati Moon 352.4° next: Ashwini Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Revati spans 346°40′–360°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 350°. It leaves at 19:45, for Ashwini.

Which yoga is it on Sun 20 Dec? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 596.1°, one turn and 236.1°: Variyana.

Sun 243.7° + Moon 352.4° = 596.1° one turn + 236.1° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 243.7° + Moon 352.4° = 596.1° one turn + 236.1° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 243.7° + 352.4° = 596.1°, one full turn and 236.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 13:00, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Sun 20 Dec? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 108.7°: the first half of Dashami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 108.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 16:38, when the lead reaches 114°; Garaja until 03:31 Mon.

Which vara is Sun 20 Dec, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:57 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:57 to 06:57 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 11 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Sun 20 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.

Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sun 20 Dec Full moon 26 Nov New moon 11 Dec Full moon 25 Dec New moon 10 Jan
Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sun 20 Dec Full moon 26 Nov New moon 11 Dec Full moon 25 Dec New moon 10 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 20 Dec in? Vikram 2072 · Shaka 1937

Vikram Samvat 2072 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2015.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 15:06 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 20 Dec Sun at 243.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 15:06 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 20 Dec Sun at 243.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2015, 15:06 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 268.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2072; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1937.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 20 Dec? 13:45

The Moon rises here at 13:45.

What time is moonset on Sun 20 Dec? 02:31 Mon

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Moonset 02:31 Mon Moonrise 13:45
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 17:55 Sunrise 06:57 Mon time, not height Moonset 02:31 Mon Moonrise 13:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:45, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:31 Mon.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:45; it sets again at 02:31 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.