Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Sun 21 Jul 2013
Maharashtra, India
sunrise to sunrise · times in IST
Shukla paksha · until 07:16
then Chaturdashi · until 03:31 Mon
No day here reads Chaturdashi Know whyShubh muhurat on Sunday 21 July
- Before sunrise, Sun 21 Jul
- 04:34–05:18Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 06:01
-
06:12–07:37Amrit Kalamin Mula
- 09:18–10:57Labha choghadiya
- 10:57–12:35Amrita choghadiya
- 12:09–12:35Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
- 14:13–15:52Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 19:09
- 19:09–20:30Shubha choghadiya
- 20:30–21:52Amrita choghadiya
- 01:57–03:18 MonLabha choghadiya
- 04:40–06:02 MonShubha choghadiya
-
04:43–06:07 MonAmrit Kalamin Purva Ashadha
- 04:35–05:18 MonNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 06:01–07:40Udvegabad
- 07:40–09:18Charaneutral
- 09:18–10:57Labhagood
- 10:57–12:35Amritagood
- 12:35–14:13Kalabad
- 14:13–15:52Shubhagood
- 15:52–17:30Rogabad
- 17:30–19:09Udvegabad
Choghadiya by night
- 19:09–20:30Shubhagood
- 20:30–21:52Amritagood
- 21:52–23:14Charaneutral
- 23:14–00:35 MonRogabad
- 00:35–01:57 MonKalabad
- 01:57–03:18 MonLabhagood
- 03:18–04:40 MonUdvegabad
- 04:40–06:02 MonShubhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sun 21 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:18, good
- Udvega, bad, 06:01–07:40
- Chara, neutral, 07:40–09:18
- Labha, good, 09:18–10:57
- Amrita, good, 10:57–12:35
- Kala, bad, 12:35–14:13
- Shubha, good, 14:13–15:52
- Roga, bad, 15:52–17:30
- Udvega, bad, 17:30–19:09
- Shubha, good, 19:09–20:30
- Amrita, good, 20:30–21:52
- Chara, neutral, 21:52–23:14
- Roga, bad, 23:14–00:35 Mon
- Kala, bad, 00:35–01:57 Mon
- Labha, good, 01:57–03:18 Mon
- Udvega, bad, 03:18–04:40 Mon
- Shubha, good, 04:40–06:02 Mon
- Abhijit, 12:09–13:01, good
- Yamaganda, 12:35–14:13, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 15:52–17:30, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 17:24–18:16, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 17:30–19:09, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:18 Mon
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sun 21 Jul? Shukla Trayodashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 155.3°: Shukla Trayodashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:01 here. Dwadashi ended at 10:49 Sat, before it. Trayodashi ends at 07:16, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 8 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
Why is Chaturdashi skipped here?
Chaturdashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturdashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturdashi began at 07:16 and ended at 03:31 Mon, between the sunrises of 06:01 and 06:02 Mon. Sunday reads Trayodashi and Monday reads Purnima: Chaturdashi is a kshaya tithi here.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 21 Jul? 04:34–05:18
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:34–05:18.
The night of Sat 20 Jul ran from sunset 19:09 Sat to sunrise 06:01, 10 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 21 Jul? 12:09–13:01
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:09–13:01.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 21 Jul? 17:24–18:16
Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 17:24–18:16.
Daylight here, 06:01 to 19:09, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 17:24–18:16.
Which choghadiya is good on Sun 21 Jul?
06:01–07:40 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 06:01 to 19:09, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 19:09 to 06:02 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 21 Jul? 17:30–19:09
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 17:30–19:09.
When is Yamagandam on Sun 21 Jul? 12:35–14:13
Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 12:35–14:13.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 21 Jul? 15:52–17:30
Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 15:52–17:30.
Daylight here runs 06:01 to 19:09, 13 h 8 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sun 21 Jul? 06:01
Day here: sunrise 06:01, sunset 19:09, 13 h 8 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sun 21 Jul? 19:09
Day here: sunrise 06:01, sunset 19:09, 13 h 8 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 8 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sun 21 Jul? Mula
At sunrise the Moon was at 249.7°: Mula, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 246°40′. It leaves at 11:52, for Purva Ashadha.
Which yoga is it on Sun 21 Jul? Indra
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 344.1°: Indra.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 94.4° + 249.7° = 344.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 09:57, then Vaidhriti.
Which karana is it on Sun 21 Jul? Taitila
At sunrise the lead was 155.3°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 21:04 Sat, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 07:16.
Which vara is Sun 21 Jul, and from when? Raviwara
This day began at sunrise, 06:01 on Sunday: Raviwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:01 to 06:02 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.
Which Hindu month is Sun 21 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha
This month began at the new moon of 8 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.
Which Hindu month is Sun 21 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 8 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Sun 21 Jul in? Vikram 2070 · Shaka 1935
Vikram Samvat 2070 began at the Chaitra new moon of 10 Apr 2013.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 10 Apr 2013, 15:05 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 97.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2070; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1935.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sun 21 Jul? 17:46
The Moon rises here at 17:46.
What time is moonset on Sun 21 Jul? 05:20 Mon
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:46, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:20 Mon.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:46; it sets again at 05:20 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.