Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Fri 20 Jan 1978
Maharashtra, India
sunrise to sunrise · times in IST
Breaking the fast
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi
Shubh muhurat on Friday 20 January
- Before sunrise, Fri 20 Jan
- 05:22–06:14Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:05
- 08:29–09:53Labha choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
- 10:04–11:16Amrita choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:40–13:02Abhijit Muhuratwithout Rahu Kaal
- 12:40–13:02Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
-
12:40–12:58Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal · in Rohini
- 13:47–14:03Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- After sunset 18:14
- 21:27–23:03Labha choghadiya
- 00:40–02:16 SatShubha choghadiya
- 02:16–03:52 SatAmrita choghadiya
- 05:22–06:14 SatNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:05–08:29Charaneutral
- 08:29–09:53Labhain Gulikai Kalam
- 09:53–11:16Amritagood
- 11:16–12:40Kalabad
- 12:40–14:03Shubhagood
- 14:03–15:27Rogabad
- 15:27–16:51Udvegabad
- 16:51–18:14Charaneutral
Choghadiya by night
- 18:14–19:51Rogabad
- 19:51–21:27Kalabad
- 21:27–23:03Labhagood
- 23:03–00:40 SatUdvegabad
- 00:40–02:16 SatShubhagood
- 02:16–03:52 SatAmritagood
- 03:52–05:29 SatCharaneutral
- 05:29–07:05 SatRogabad
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Fri 20 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:22–06:14, good
- Chara, neutral, 07:05–08:29
- Labha, good, 08:29–09:53
- Amrita, good, 09:53–11:16
- Kala, bad, 11:16–12:40
- Shubha, good, 12:40–14:03
- Roga, bad, 14:03–15:27
- Udvega, bad, 15:27–16:51
- Chara, neutral, 16:51–18:14
- Roga, bad, 18:14–19:51
- Kala, bad, 19:51–21:27
- Labha, good, 21:27–23:03
- Udvega, bad, 23:03–00:40 Sat
- Shubha, good, 00:40–02:16 Sat
- Amrita, good, 02:16–03:52 Sat
- Chara, neutral, 03:52–05:29 Sat
- Roga, bad, 05:29–07:05 Sat
- Gulikai Kalam, 08:29–09:53, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 09:19–10:04, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 11:16–12:40, bad
- Abhijit, 12:17–13:02, good
- Dur Muhurtam, 13:02–13:47, bad
- Yamaganda, 15:27–16:51, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:22–06:14 Sat
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Fri 20 Jan? Shukla Dwadashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 133.5°: Shukla Dwadashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:05 here. Ekadashi ended at 03:52, before it. Dwadashi ends at 06:28 Sat, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 20 Jan? 05:22–06:14
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:22–06:14.
The night of Thu 19 Jan ran from sunset 18:14 Thu to sunrise 07:05, 12 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 20 Jan? 12:17–13:02
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:17–13:02.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 20 Jan? 09:19–10:04
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:19–10:04 and 13:02–13:47.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 20 Jan? 13:02–13:47
Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:19–10:04 and 13:02–13:47.
Daylight here, 07:05 to 18:14, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:19–10:04 and 13:02–13:47.
Which choghadiya is good on Fri 20 Jan?
07:05–08:29 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.
Daylight here, 07:05 to 18:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:14 to 07:05 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 20 Jan? 11:16–12:40
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:16–12:40.
When is Yamagandam on Fri 20 Jan? 15:27–16:51
Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:27–16:51.
When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 20 Jan? 08:29–09:53
Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:29–09:53.
Daylight here runs 07:05 to 18:14, 11 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Fri 20 Jan? 07:05
Day here: sunrise 07:05, sunset 18:14, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Fri 20 Jan? 18:14
Day here: sunrise 07:05, sunset 18:14, 11 h 9 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Fri 20 Jan? Rohini
At sunrise the Moon was at 49.5°: Rohini, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 46°40′. It leaves at 14:46, for Mrigashira.
Which yoga is it on Fri 20 Jan? Brahma
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 325.6°: Brahma.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 276.1° + 49.5° = 325.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 320°00′–333°20′ is the 25th, Brahma. It ends at 21:28, then Indra.
Which karana is it on Fri 20 Jan? Bava
At sunrise the lead was 133.5°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 17:10, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 06:28 Sat.
Which vara is Fri 20 Jan, and from when? Shukrawara
This day began at sunrise, 07:05 on Friday: Shukrawara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:05 to 07:05 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.
Which Hindu month is Fri 20 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Fri 20 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Fri 20 Jan in? Vikram 2034 · Shaka 1899
Vikram Samvat 2034 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1977.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1977, 00:02 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 300.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2034; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1899.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Fri 20 Jan? 15:11
The Moon rises here at 15:11.
What time is moonset on Fri 20 Jan? 04:28 Sat
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:11, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:28 Sat.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:11; it sets again at 04:28 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.