Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Thu 28 Apr 1960

Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya touches purvahna on both mornings. On Fri 29 Apr it ends at 08:14 Fri, within the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise (until 08:36 Fri), so the Dharmasindhu takes the earlier day: Thu 28 Apr.

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Pāthardi

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:03 here. Pratipada ended at 04:31 Wed, before it. Dwitiya ends at 06:12, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 26 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwitiya began at 04:31 Wed, before sunrise at 06:03 Wed, and ends at 06:12, after the next sunrise at 06:03. Both days read Dwitiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

The night of Wed 27 Apr ran from sunset 18:50 Wed to sunrise 06:03, 11 h 13 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 06:03 to 18:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:50 to 06:02 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 36°40′. It leaves at 09:18, for Rohini.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 14.4° + 38.4° = 52.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 07:03, then Shobhana.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 17:19 Wed, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 06:12.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:03 to 06:02 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 25 May, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 27 Mar 1960, 13:07 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 31.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2017; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1882.