tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Wed 15 Jan 1902

Maharashtra, India

sunrise to sunrise · times in MMT

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+5:21:10, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:57–08:20Labhagood
  • 08:20–09:43Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:43–11:06Kalabad
  • 11:06–12:29Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:29–13:52Rogabad
  • 13:52–15:16Udvegabad
  • 15:16–16:39Charaneutral
  • 16:39–18:02Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:02–19:39Udvegabad
  • 19:39–21:16Shubhagood
  • 21:16–22:52Amritagood
  • 22:52–00:29 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:29–02:06 ThuRogabad
  • 02:06–03:43 ThuKalabad
  • 03:43–05:20 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:20–06:57 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 15 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:13–06:05, good
  • Labha, good, 06:57–08:20
  • Amrita, good, 08:20–09:43
  • Kala, bad, 09:43–11:06
  • Shubha, good, 11:06–12:29
  • Roga, bad, 12:29–13:52
  • Udvega, bad, 13:52–15:16
  • Chara, neutral, 15:16–16:39
  • Labha, good, 16:39–18:02
  • Udvega, bad, 18:02–19:39
  • Shubha, good, 19:39–21:16
  • Amrita, good, 21:16–22:52
  • Chara, neutral, 22:52–00:29 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:29–02:06 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:06–03:43 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:43–05:20 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:20–06:57 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:20–09:43, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:06–12:29, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:07–12:51, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:29–13:52, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:13–06:05 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 15 Jan? Shukla Shashthi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 62°: Shukla Shashthi.

Sun New moon 0° 62.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 62.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:57 here. Panchami ended at 03:06, before it. Shashthi ends at 02:06 Thu, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 15 Jan? 05:13–06:05

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:13–06:05.

Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:57 Wed time, not height Tue 14 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:01 Tue Sunrise 06:57 Wed time, not height Tue 14 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 14 Jan ran from sunset 18:01 Tue to sunrise 06:57, 12 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 15 Jan? 12:07–12:51

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:07–12:51.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:57 to 18:02, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:07–12:51: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 15 Jan?

06:57–08:20 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:57 to 18:02, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:02 to 06:57 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 15 Jan? 12:29–13:52

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:29–13:52.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 15 Jan? 08:20–09:43

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:20–09:43.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 15 Jan? 11:06–12:29

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:06–12:29.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:57 to 18:02, 11 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 15 Jan? 06:57

Day here: sunrise 06:57, sunset 18:02, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 15 Jan? 18:02

Day here: sunrise 06:57, sunset 18:02, 11 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 10:30
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 10:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 15 Jan? Uttara Bhadrapada

At sunrise the Moon was at 333.5°: Uttara Bhadrapada, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Uttara Bhadrapada Moon 333.5° next: Revati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Uttara Bhadrapada Moon 333.5° next: Revati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Bhadrapada spans 333°20′–346°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 333°20′. It leaves at 06:15 Thu, for Revati.

Which yoga is it on Wed 15 Jan? Parigha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 605°, one turn and 245°: Parigha.

Sun 271.5° + Moon 333.5° = 605.0° one turn + 245.0° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 271.5° + Moon 333.5° = 605.0° one turn + 245.0° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 271.5° + 333.5° = 605°, one full turn and 245°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 20:42, then Shiva.

Which karana is it on Wed 15 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 62°: the first half of Shashthi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 62.0° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Shashthi 60°–72° Kaulava 60°–66° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 62.0° Moon's lead Shashthi 60°–72° Kaulava 60°–66° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 14:39, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 02:06 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 15 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:57 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:57 to 06:57 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 15 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 10 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 13 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 15 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 15 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 10 Jan Full moon 24 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 15 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 10 Jan Full moon 24 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 15 Jan in? Vikram 1958 · Shaka 1823

Vikram Samvat 1958 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1901.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1901 18:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 15 Jan Sun at 271.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1901 18:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 15 Jan Sun at 271.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1901, 18:14 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 294.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1958; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1823.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 15 Jan? 10:30

The Moon rises here at 10:30.

What time is moonset on Wed 15 Jan? 23:03

Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 10:30
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:02 Sunrise 06:57 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 10:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 10:30, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:03.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 10:30; it sets again at 23:03, so this day's moonset falls in its night.