tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Olean, New York, United States Thu 29 Jul 2027

sunrise to sunrise · times in EDT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:03–07:52Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:52–09:41Rogabad
  • 09:41–11:30Udvegabad
  • 11:30–13:19Charaneutral
  • 13:19–15:08Labhagood
  • 15:08–16:57Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:57–18:46Kalabad
  • 18:46–20:35Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:35–21:47Amritagood
  • 21:47–22:58Charaneutral
  • 22:58–00:09 FriRogabad
  • 00:09–01:20 FriKalabad
  • 01:20–02:31 FriLabhagood
  • 02:31–03:42 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:42–04:53 FriShubhagood
  • 04:53–06:04 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 29 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:25, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:03–07:52
  • Roga, bad, 07:52–09:41
  • Udvega, bad, 09:41–11:30
  • Chara, neutral, 11:30–13:19
  • Labha, good, 13:19–15:08
  • Amrita, good, 15:08–16:57
  • Kala, bad, 16:57–18:46
  • Shubha, good, 18:46–20:35
  • Amrita, good, 20:35–21:47
  • Chara, neutral, 21:47–22:58
  • Roga, bad, 22:58–00:09 Fri
  • Kala, bad, 00:09–01:20 Fri
  • Labha, good, 01:20–02:31 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:31–03:42 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:42–04:53 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:53–06:04 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:03–07:52, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:41–11:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:54–11:52, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:50–13:48, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:08–16:57, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:43–17:41, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:26 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Kamika Ekadashi on Thu 29 Jul in Olean?

Kamika Ekadashi is on Thu 29 Jul: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:03 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 29 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:27–06:03
Ekadashi 06:03 03:00 05:00 07:00 Thu 29 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:27–06:03
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 29 Jul only, at 06:03: Thu 29 Jul. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 22:04 Wed, before it (04:27–06:03).

Kamika Ekadashi: every date in Olean

Which tithi is on Thu 29 Jul? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 304.4°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 304.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 304.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:03 here. Dashami ended at 22:04 Wed, before it. Ekadashi ends at 19:43, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 18 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Olean reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Dwadashi Ekadashi Thu 29 Jul morning Fri 30 Jul morning New Delhi IST Olean UTC−4 07:34 22:04 05:13 19:43 05:40 Dashami 05:41 Dwadashi 06:03 Ekadashi 06:04 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Dwadashi Ekadashi Thu 29 Jul morning Fri 30 Jul morning New Delhi IST Olean UTC−4 07:34 22:04 05:13 19:43 05:40 Dashami 05:41 Dwadashi 06:03 Ekadashi 06:04 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:40, came before Dashami ended at 07:34: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 05:13 Fri, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

Olean · UTC−4

Sunrise here, 06:03, came after Dashami ended at 22:04 Wed: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 29 Jul? 04:48–05:25

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:48–05:25.

Sunset 20:36 Wed Sunrise 06:03 Thu time, not height Wed 28 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:36 Wed Sunrise 06:03 Thu time, not height Wed 28 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 28 Jul ran from sunset 20:36 Wed to sunrise 06:03, 9 h 27 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 29 Jul? 12:50–13:48

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:50–13:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 29 Jul? 10:54–11:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:54–11:52 and 16:43–17:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 29 Jul? 16:43–17:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:54–11:52 and 16:43–17:41.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:03 to 20:35, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:54–11:52 and 16:43–17:41.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 29 Jul?

06:03–07:52 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:03 to 20:35, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:35 to 06:04 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 11 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 29 Jul? 15:08–16:57

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 15:08–16:57.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 29 Jul? 06:03–07:52

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:03–07:52.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 29 Jul? 09:41–11:30

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:41–11:30.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:03 to 20:35, 14 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 29 Jul? 06:03

Day here: sunrise 06:03, sunset 20:35, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 29 Jul? 20:35

Day here: sunrise 06:03, sunset 20:35, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:20 Fri
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:20 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 29 Jul? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 46.2°: Rohini, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 46.2° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 46.2° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 43°20′. It leaves at 17:58, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Thu 29 Jul? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 148°: Dhruva.

Sun 101.8° + Moon 46.2° = 148.0° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 101.8° + Moon 46.2° = 148.0° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 101.8° + 46.2° = 148°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 00:44 Fri, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Thu 29 Jul? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 304.4°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 304.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 304.4° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 08:58, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 19:43.

Which vara is Thu 29 Jul, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:03 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:03 to 06:04 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 29 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 3 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Thu 29 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Thu 29 Jul New moon 3 Jul Full moon 18 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 17 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Thu 29 Jul New moon 3 Jul Full moon 18 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 17 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 29 Jul in? Vikram 2084 · Shaka 1949

Vikram Samvat 2084 began at the Chaitra new moon of 6 Apr 2027.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2027 19:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 29 Jul Sun at 101.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2027 19:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 29 Jul Sun at 101.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 6 Apr 2027, 19:51 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 109.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 29 Jul? 02:20 Fri

The Moon rises here at 02:20 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 29 Jul? 17:36

Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:20 Fri
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:35 Sunrise 06:04 Fri time, not height Moonset 17:36 Moonrise 02:20 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 17:36; it rises again at 02:20 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 17:36, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:20 Fri.