tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Olean, New York, United States Tue 28 Jun 2022

sunrise to sunrise · times in EDT

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:40–07:34Rogabad
  • 07:34–09:28Udvegabad
  • 09:28–11:22Charaneutral
  • 11:22–13:16Labhagood
  • 13:16–15:11Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 15:11–17:05Kalabad
  • 17:05–18:59Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 18:59–20:53Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:53–21:59Kalabad
  • 21:59–23:05Labhagood
  • 23:05–00:11 WedUdvegabad
  • 00:11–01:17 WedShubhagood
  • 01:17–02:22 WedAmritagood
  • 02:22–03:28 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:28–04:34 WedRogabad
  • 04:34–05:40 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 28 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 04:29–05:05, good
  • Roga, bad, 05:40–07:34
  • Udvega, bad, 07:34–09:28
  • Chara, neutral, 09:28–11:22
  • Labha, good, 11:22–13:16
  • Amrita, good, 13:16–15:11
  • Kala, bad, 15:11–17:05
  • Shubha, good, 17:05–18:59
  • Roga, bad, 18:59–20:53
  • Kala, bad, 20:53–21:59
  • Labha, good, 21:59–23:05
  • Udvega, bad, 23:05–00:11 Wed
  • Shubha, good, 00:11–01:17 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 01:17–02:22 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:22–03:28 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:28–04:34 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:34–05:40 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:43, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:28–11:22, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:46–13:47, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:16–15:11, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 17:05–18:59, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 00:24–00:59 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:30–05:05 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Amavasya on Tue 28 Jun in Olean?

Amavasya is on Tue 28 Jun: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Amavasya 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Tue 28 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:40
Amavasya 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Tue 28 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:40
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 20:22 on Mon 27 Jun to 22:52 on Tue 28 Jun, so it holds sunrise only on Tue 28 Jun, at 05:40. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Olean

Which tithi is on Tue 28 Jun? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 352.2°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 352.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 352.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:40 here. Chaturdashi ended at 20:22 Mon, before it. Amavasya ends at 22:52, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 14 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Olean reads Amavasya.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Tue 28 Jun morning Wed 29 Jun morning New Delhi IST Olean UTC−4 05:52 20:22 08:22 22:52 05:25 Chaturdashi 05:26 Amavasya 05:40 Amavasya 05:40 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Tue 28 Jun morning Wed 29 Jun morning New Delhi IST Olean UTC−4 05:52 20:22 08:22 22:52 05:25 Chaturdashi 05:26 Amavasya 05:40 Amavasya 05:40 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:25, came before Chaturdashi ended at 05:52: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Olean · UTC−4

Sunrise here, 05:40, came after Chaturdashi ended at 20:22 Mon: this day reads Amavasya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 28 Jun? 04:29–05:05

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:29–05:05.

Sunset 20:53 Mon Sunrise 05:40 Tue time, not height Mon 27 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:53 Mon Sunrise 05:40 Tue time, not height Mon 27 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 27 Jun ran from sunset 20:53 Mon to sunrise 05:40, 8 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 28 Jun? 12:46–13:47

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:46–13:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jun? 08:42–09:43

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:42–09:43, and the 7th of the night's 15, 00:24 Wed–00:59 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jun? 00:24–00:59 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:42–09:43, and the 7th of the night's 15, 00:24 Wed–00:59 Wed.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:40 to 20:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:42–09:43 and 00:24 Wed–00:59 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 28 Jun?

05:40–07:34 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:40 to 20:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 54 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:53 to 05:40 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 5 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 28 Jun? 17:05–18:59

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 17:05–18:59.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 28 Jun? 09:28–11:22

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:28–11:22.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 28 Jun? 13:16–15:11

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 13:16–15:11.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:40 to 20:53, 15 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 54 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 28 Jun? 05:40

Day here: sunrise 05:40, sunset 20:53, 15 h 13 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 28 Jun? 20:53

Day here: sunrise 05:40, sunset 20:53, 15 h 13 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:02
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:02
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 28 Jun? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 64.7°: Mrigashira, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 64.7° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 64.7° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 63°20′. It leaves at 09:35, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Tue 28 Jun? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 137.2°: Vriddhi.

Sun 72.5° + Moon 64.7° = 137.2° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 72.5° + Moon 64.7° = 137.2° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 72.5° + 64.7° = 137.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 23:19, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Tue 28 Jun? Chatushpada

At sunrise the lead was 352.2°: the first half of Amavasya, Chatushpada.

Sun New moon 0° 352.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 352.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada runs until 09:37, when the lead reaches 354°; Nagava until 22:52.

Which vara is Tue 28 Jun, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:40 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:40 to 05:40 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 30 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 28 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Tue 28 Jun New moon 30 May Full moon 14 Jun New moon 28 Jun Full moon 13 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Tue 28 Jun New moon 30 May Full moon 14 Jun New moon 28 Jun Full moon 13 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 28 Jun in? Vikram 2079 · Shaka 1944

Vikram Samvat 2079 began at the Chaitra new moon of 1 Apr 2022.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 02:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 28 Jun Sun at 72.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 1 Apr 2022 02:24 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 28 Jun Sun at 72.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 1 Apr 2022, 02:24 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 85.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2079; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1944.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Tue 28 Jun? 21:02

The Moon sets here at 21:02.

Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:02
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 20:53 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 21:02
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 21:02, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.