Panchang in Olean, New York, United States Sat 3 Jan 1981
sunrise to sunrise · times in EST
Krishna paksha · until 01:16 Sun
then Chaturdashi · until 02:05 Mon
Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know whyVrat
Pradosh Vrat
Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 3 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sat 3 Jan?
Pradosh Vrat: every date in OleanShubh muhurat on Saturday 3 January
- Before sunrise, Sat 3 Jan
- 05:43–06:42Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:42
- 08:55–10:00Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 11:59–12:36Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:27–14:36Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 14:36–15:45Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 16:54
- 16:54–18:45Labha choghadiya
- 20:36–22:27Shubha choghadiya
- 22:27–00:18 SunAmrita choghadiya
-
23:04–00:47 SunAmrit Kalamin Jyeshtha
- 05:51–07:42 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:43–06:43 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:42–08:51Kalabad
- 08:51–10:00Shubhagood
- 10:00–11:09Rogabad
- 11:09–12:18Udvegabad
- 12:18–13:27Charaneutral
- 13:27–14:36Labhain Yamaganda
- 14:36–15:45Amritagood
- 15:45–16:54Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 16:54–18:45Labhagood
- 18:45–20:36Udvegabad
- 20:36–22:27Shubhagood
- 22:27–00:18 SunAmritagood
- 00:18–02:09 SunCharaneutral
- 02:09–04:00 SunRogabad
- 04:00–05:51 SunKalabad
- 05:51–07:42 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 3 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:43–06:42, good
- Kala, bad, 07:42–08:51
- Shubha, good, 08:51–10:00
- Roga, bad, 10:00–11:09
- Udvega, bad, 11:09–12:18
- Chara, neutral, 12:18–13:27
- Labha, good, 13:27–14:36
- Amrita, good, 14:36–15:45
- Kala, bad, 15:45–16:54
- Labha, good, 16:54–18:45
- Udvega, bad, 18:45–20:36
- Shubha, good, 20:36–22:27
- Amrita, good, 22:27–00:18 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:18–02:09 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:09–04:00 Sun
- Kala, bad, 04:00–05:51 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:51–07:42 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:42–08:51, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:42–08:19, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:19–08:55, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:00–11:09, bad
- Abhijit, 11:59–12:36, good
- Yamaganda, 13:27–14:36, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:43–06:43 Sun
How each value is worked out
Why is Pradosh Vrat on Sat 3 Jan in Olean?
Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 3 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.
Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 23:55 on Fri 2 Jan to 01:16 on Sun 4 Jan, so only Saturday’s pradosha (16:54–19:52) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.
Which tithi is on Sat 3 Jan? Krishna Trayodashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 327.7°: Krishna Trayodashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 324°–336° is the 28th, Krishna Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:42 here. Dwadashi ended at 23:55 Fri, before it. Trayodashi ends at 01:16 Sun, when the lead reaches 336°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
Why does New Delhi read Dwadashi?
New Delhi reads Dwadashi, Olean reads Trayodashi.
A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.
New Delhi · IST
Sunrise here, 07:14, came before Dwadashi ended at 10:25: this day reads Dwadashi.
Olean · UTC−5
Sunrise here, 07:42, came after Dwadashi ended at 23:55 Fri: this day reads Trayodashi.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 3 Jan? 05:43–06:42
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:43–06:42.
The night of Fri 2 Jan ran from sunset 16:53 Fri to sunrise 07:42, 14 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 3 Jan? 11:59–12:36
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:59–12:36.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Jan? 07:42–08:19
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:42–08:19 and 08:19–08:55.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 3 Jan? 08:19–08:55
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:42–08:19 and 08:19–08:55.
Daylight here, 07:42 to 16:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:42–08:19 and 08:19–08:55.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 3 Jan?
07:42–08:51 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:42 to 16:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 16:54 to 07:42 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 3 Jan? 10:00–11:09
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:00–11:09.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 3 Jan? 13:27–14:36
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:27–14:36.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 3 Jan? 07:42–08:51
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:42–08:51.
Daylight here runs 07:42 to 16:54, 9 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 3 Jan? 07:42
Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 16:54, 9 h 12 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 3 Jan? 16:54
Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 16:54, 9 h 12 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 3 Jan? Jyeshtha
At sunrise the Moon was at 227.1°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 08:30 Sun, for Mula.
Which yoga is it on Sat 3 Jan? Ganda
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 486.6°, one turn and 126.6°: Ganda.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 259.5° + 227.1° = 486.6°, one full turn and 126.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 19:44, then Vriddhi.
Which karana is it on Sat 3 Jan? Garaja
At sunrise the lead was 327.7°: the first half of Trayodashi, Garaja.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 12:40, when the lead reaches 330°; Vanija until 01:16 Sun.
Which vara is Sat 3 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:42 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:42 to 07:42 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha
This month began at the new moon of 7 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.
Which Hindu month is Sat 3 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 3 Jan in? Vikram 2037 · Shaka 1902
Vikram Samvat 2037 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 1980.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 1980, 13:55 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 286.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2037; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1902.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 3 Jan? 05:59 Sun
The Moon rises here at 05:59 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 3 Jan? 15:05
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:05; it rises again at 05:59 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:05, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:59 Sun.