tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Myshkin, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia Wed 25 Dec 2019

sunrise to sunrise · times in MSK

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 09:10–09:59Labhagood
  • 09:59–10:48Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:48–11:36Kalabad
  • 11:36–12:25Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:25–13:14Rogabad
  • 13:14–14:03Udvegabad
  • 14:03–14:52Charaneutral
  • 14:52–15:41Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 15:41–17:52Udvegabad
  • 17:52–20:03Shubhagood
  • 20:03–22:14Amritagood
  • 22:14–00:26 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:26–02:37 ThuRogabad
  • 02:37–04:48 ThuKalabad
  • 04:48–06:59 ThuLabhagood
  • 06:59–09:10 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 25 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:50–08:00, good
  • Labha, good, 09:10–09:59
  • Amrita, good, 09:59–10:48
  • Kala, bad, 10:48–11:36
  • Shubha, good, 11:36–12:25
  • Roga, bad, 12:25–13:14
  • Udvega, bad, 13:14–14:03
  • Chara, neutral, 14:03–14:52
  • Labha, good, 14:52–15:41
  • Udvega, bad, 15:41–17:52
  • Shubha, good, 17:52–20:03
  • Amrita, good, 20:03–22:14
  • Chara, neutral, 22:14–00:26 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:26–02:37 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:37–04:48 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:48–06:59 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 06:59–09:10 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 09:59–10:48, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:36–12:25, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:12–12:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:25–13:14, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:50–08:00 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Amavasya on Wed 25 Dec in Myshkin?

Amavasya is on Wed 25 Dec: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Amavasya 08:47 08:00 10:00 11:00 Wed 25 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 09:10 Chaturdashi until 08:47
Amavasya 08:47 08:00 10:00 11:00 Wed 25 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 09:10 Chaturdashi until 08:47
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 08:47 on Wed 25 Dec to 08:13 on Thu 26 Dec, so it holds sunrise only on Wed 25 Dec, at 09:10. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Myshkin

Which tithi is on Wed 25 Dec? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 348.2°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 09:10 here. Chaturdashi ended at 08:47, before it. Amavasya ends at 08:13 Thu, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 12 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Myshkin reads Amavasya.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Wed 25 Dec morning Thu 26 Dec morning New Delhi IST Myshkin UTC+3 11:17 08:47 10:43 08:13 07:11 Chaturdashi 07:11 Amavasya 09:10 Amavasya 09:10 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Wed 25 Dec morning Thu 26 Dec morning New Delhi IST Myshkin UTC+3 11:17 08:47 10:43 08:13 07:11 Chaturdashi 07:11 Amavasya 09:10 Amavasya 09:10 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:11, came before Chaturdashi ended at 11:17: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Myshkin · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 09:10, came after Chaturdashi ended at 08:47: this day reads Amavasya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 25 Dec? 06:50–08:00

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:50–08:00.

Sunset 15:40 Tue Sunrise 09:10 Wed time, not height Tue 24 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 15:40 Tue Sunrise 09:10 Wed time, not height Tue 24 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 24 Dec ran from sunset 15:40 Tue to sunrise 09:10, 17 h 30 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 10 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 25 Dec? 12:12–12:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:12–12:38.

Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 09:10 to 15:41, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 26 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:12–12:38: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 25 Dec?

09:10–09:59 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 09:10 to 15:41, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 48 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 15:41 to 09:10 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 2 h 11 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 25 Dec? 12:25–13:14

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:25–13:14.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 25 Dec? 09:59–10:48

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 09:59–10:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 25 Dec? 11:36–12:25

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:36–12:25.

Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 09:10 to 15:41, 6 h 31 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 48 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 25 Dec? 09:10

Day here: sunrise 09:10, sunset 15:41, 6 h 31 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 25 Dec? 15:41

Day here: sunrise 09:10, sunset 15:41, 6 h 31 m of daylight.

Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:06
Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:06
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 6 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 17 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 6 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 17 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 25 Dec? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 237.2°: Jyeshtha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 237.2° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 237.2° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 236°40′. It leaves at 14:11, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Wed 25 Dec? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 486.2°, one turn and 126.2°: Ganda.

Sun 249.0° + Moon 237.2° = 486.2° one turn + 126.2° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 249.0° + Moon 237.2° = 486.2° one turn + 126.2° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 249° + 237.2° = 486.2°, one full turn and 126.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 21:03, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Wed 25 Dec? Chatushpada

At sunrise the lead was 348.2°: the first half of Amavasya, Chatushpada.

Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada runs until 20:26, when the lead reaches 354°; Nagava until 08:13 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 25 Dec, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 09:10 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 09:10 to 09:10 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 25 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 26 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 25 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 25 Dec New moon 26 Nov Full moon 12 Dec New moon 26 Dec Full moon 10 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 25 Dec New moon 26 Nov Full moon 12 Dec New moon 26 Dec Full moon 10 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 25 Dec in? Vikram 2076 · Shaka 1941

Vikram Samvat 2076 began at the Chaitra new moon of 5 Apr 2019.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2019 11:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 25 Dec Sun at 249.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2019 11:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 25 Dec Sun at 249.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 5 Apr 2019, 11:50 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 257.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2076; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1941.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Wed 25 Dec? 15:06

The Moon sets here at 15:06.

Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:06
Sunrise 09:10 Sunset 15:41 Sunrise 09:10 Thu time, not height Moonset 15:06
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 15:06, in this day's daylight, and does not rise before the next sunrise.