tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Myshkin, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia Sat 28 Jul 2018

sunrise to sunrise · times in MSK

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:11–06:16Kalabad
  • 06:16–08:21Shubhagood
  • 08:21–10:26Rogabad
  • 10:26–12:31Udvegabad
  • 12:31–14:36Charaneutral
  • 14:36–16:41Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:41–18:46Amritagood
  • 18:46–20:51Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:51–21:47Labhagood
  • 21:47–22:42Udvegabad
  • 22:42–23:37Shubhagood
  • 23:37–00:32 SunAmritagood
  • 00:32–01:28 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:28–02:23 SunRogabad
  • 02:23–03:18 SunKalabad
  • 03:18–04:13 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:13–03:42, good
  • Kala, bad, 04:11–06:16
  • Shubha, good, 06:16–08:21
  • Roga, bad, 08:21–10:26
  • Udvega, bad, 10:26–12:31
  • Chara, neutral, 12:31–14:36
  • Labha, good, 14:36–16:41
  • Amrita, good, 16:41–18:46
  • Kala, bad, 18:46–20:51
  • Labha, good, 20:51–21:47
  • Udvega, bad, 21:47–22:42
  • Shubha, good, 22:42–23:37
  • Amrita, good, 23:37–00:32 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:32–01:28 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:28–02:23 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:23–03:18 Sun
  • Labha, good, 03:18–04:13 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 04:11–06:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 04:11–05:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:18–06:25, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:21–10:26, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:58–13:05, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:36–16:41, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:14–03:44 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Jul? Krishna Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 182.2°: Krishna Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 182.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 182.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 180°–192° is the 16th, Krishna Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:11 here. Purnima ended at 23:20 Fri, before it. Pratipada ends at 01:50 Sun, when the lead reaches 192°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 27 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Jul? 03:13–03:42

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:13–03:42.

Sunset 20:53 Fri Sunrise 04:11 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:53 Fri Sunrise 04:11 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Jul ran from sunset 20:53 Fri to sunrise 04:11, 7 h 18 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 29 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Jul? 11:58–13:05

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:58–13:05.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jul? 04:11–05:18

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:11–05:18 and 05:18–06:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Jul? 05:18–06:25

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:11–05:18 and 05:18–06:25.

Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 04:11 to 20:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 6 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 04:11–05:18 and 05:18–06:25.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Jul?

04:11–06:16 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:11 to 20:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 2 h 5 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:51 to 04:13 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 55 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Jul? 08:21–10:26

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:21–10:26.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Jul? 14:36–16:41

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:36–16:41.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Jul? 04:11–06:16

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 04:11–06:16.

Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 04:11 to 20:51, 16 h 40 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 2 h 5 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Jul? 04:11

Day here: sunrise 04:11, sunset 20:51, 16 h 40 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Jul? 20:51

Day here: sunrise 04:11, sunset 20:51, 16 h 40 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:32 Moonrise 21:10
Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:32 Moonrise 21:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 40 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 16 h 40 m and the night until the next sunrise 7 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Jul? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 283°: Shravana, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 283.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 283.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 280°. It leaves at 01:07 Sun, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Jul? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 383.8°, one turn and 23.8°: Priti.

Sun 100.8° + Moon 283.0° = 383.8° one turn + 23.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 100.8° + Moon 283.0° = 383.8° one turn + 23.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 100.8° + 283° = 383.8°, one full turn and 23.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 09:29, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Jul? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 182.2°: the first half of Pratipada, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 182.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Balava 180°–186° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 182.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Pratipada 180°–192° Balava 180°–186° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 12:36, when the lead reaches 186°; Kaulava until 01:50 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 28 Jul, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 04:11 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:11 to 04:13 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 13 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 11 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jul New moon 13 Jul Full moon 27 Jul New moon 11 Aug Full moon 26 Aug
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Jul New moon 13 Jul Full moon 27 Jul New moon 11 Aug Full moon 26 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Jul in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 16:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jul Sun at 100.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 16:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Jul Sun at 100.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 16:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 128° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Jul? 21:10

The Moon rises here at 21:10.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Jul? 04:32

Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:32 Moonrise 21:10
Sunrise 04:11 Sunset 20:51 Sunrise 04:13 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:32 Moonrise 21:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 04:32; it rises again at 21:10, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 04:32, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 21:10.