tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Myjava, Trenčín Region, Slovakia Wed 5 Jan 2084

sunrise to sunrise · times in CET

Trayodashi

Krishna paksha · until 01:28 Thu

then Chaturdashi · until 21:52 Thu

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
16:07⁠–⁠19:14
Pradosha 16:07⁠–⁠19:14

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 5 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Wed 5 Jan?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Myjava

Vrat

Masik Shivratri

Nishita puja muhurat
23:23⁠–⁠00:25 Thu
Nishitha 23:23⁠–⁠00:25 Thu

Masik Shivratri is on Wed 5 Jan: Chaturdashi touches nishitha on neither night, and the earlier day is taken. Why Wed 5 Jan?

Masik Shivratri: every date in Myjava

Breaking the fast

Saphala Ekadashi

Break the fast Wed 5 Jan, 07:42 to sunset 16:07
Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Myjava

Sunrise and sunset

05:37 07:42 16:07next sunrise 07:41 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:42–08:45Labhagood
  • 08:45–09:48Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:48–10:51Kalabad
  • 10:51–11:54Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 11:54–12:58Rogabad
  • 12:58–14:01Udvegabad
  • 14:01–15:04Charaneutral
  • 15:04–16:07Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:07–18:04Udvegabad
  • 18:04–20:01Shubhagood
  • 20:01–21:58Amritagood
  • 21:58–23:54Charaneutral
  • 23:54–01:51 ThuRogabad
  • 01:51–03:48 ThuKalabad
  • 03:48–05:45 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:45–07:41 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 5 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:37–06:39, good
  • Labha, good, 07:42–08:45
  • Amrita, good, 08:45–09:48
  • Kala, bad, 09:48–10:51
  • Shubha, good, 10:51–11:54
  • Roga, bad, 11:54–12:58
  • Udvega, bad, 12:58–14:01
  • Chara, neutral, 14:01–15:04
  • Labha, good, 15:04–16:07
  • Udvega, bad, 16:07–18:04
  • Shubha, good, 18:04–20:01
  • Amrita, good, 20:01–21:58
  • Chara, neutral, 21:58–23:54
  • Roga, bad, 23:54–01:51 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:51–03:48 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:48–05:45 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:45–07:41 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:45–09:48, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:51–11:54, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:38–12:11, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:54–12:58, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:37–06:39 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Wed 5 Jan in Myjava?

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 5 Jan: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi 15:00 17:00 19:00 21:00 Tue 4 Jan Pradosha 16:06–19:13
Dwadashi 15:00 17:00 19:00 21:00 Tue 4 Jan Pradosha 16:06–19:13
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+1). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 04:55 on Wed 5 Jan to 01:28 on Thu 6 Jan, so only Wednesday’s pradosha (16:07–19:14) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Myjava

Why is Masik Shivratri on Wed 5 Jan in Myjava?

Masik Shivratri is on Wed 5 Jan: Chaturdashi touches nishitha on neither night, and the earlier day is taken.

Trayodashi 01:28 21:00 22:00 23:00 00:00 Wed 5 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Nishitha 23:23–00:25 Thu Chaturdashi from 01:28 Thu
Trayodashi 01:28 21:00 23:00 Wed 5 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Nishitha 23:23–00:25 Thu Chaturdashi from 01:28 Thu
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+1). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.

Shiva’s worship centres on nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Chaturdashi runs from 01:28 on Thu 6 Jan to 21:52 on Thu 6 Jan, between the two nights’ nishitha, touching neither. The Nirnayasindhu then takes the earlier day: Wed 5 Jan. No text giving Masik Shivratri’s time was found; nishitha is Tithika’s convention.

Masik Shivratri: every date in Myjava

Which tithi is on Wed 5 Jan? Krishna Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 325.6°: Krishna Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 325.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Trayodashi 324°–336° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 325.6° Moon's lead Trayodashi 324°–336° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 324°–336° is the 28th, Krishna Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:42 here. Dwadashi ended at 04:55, before it. Trayodashi ends at 01:28 Thu, when the lead reaches 336°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 24 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwadashi?

New Delhi reads Dwadashi, Myjava reads Trayodashi.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 5 Jan morning Thu 6 Jan morning New Delhi IST Myjava UTC+1 09:25 04:55 05:58 01:28 07:14 Dwadashi 07:14 Chaturdashi 07:42 Trayodashi 07:41 Chaturdashi
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Wed 5 Jan morning Thu 6 Jan morning New Delhi IST Myjava UTC+1 09:25 04:55 05:58 01:28 07:14 Dwadashi 07:14 Chaturdashi 07:42 Trayodashi 07:41 Chaturdashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:14, came before Dwadashi ended at 09:25: this day reads Dwadashi. Trayodashi ends at 05:58 Thu, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Trayodashi: it is kshaya.

Myjava · UTC+1

Sunrise here, 07:42, came after Dwadashi ended at 04:55: this day reads Trayodashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 5 Jan? 05:37–06:39

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:37–06:39.

Sunset 16:06 Tue Sunrise 07:42 Wed time, not height Tue 4 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:06 Tue Sunrise 07:42 Wed time, not height Tue 4 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 4 Jan ran from sunset 16:06 Tue to sunrise 07:42, 15 h 36 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 2 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 5 Jan? 11:38–12:11

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:38–12:11.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:42 to 16:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 33 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:38–12:11: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 5 Jan?

07:42–08:45 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:42 to 16:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 3 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:07 to 07:41 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 56 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 5 Jan? 11:54–12:58

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:54–12:58.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 5 Jan? 08:45–09:48

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:45–09:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 5 Jan? 10:51–11:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:51–11:54.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:42 to 16:07, 8 h 25 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 3 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 5 Jan? 07:42

Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 16:07, 8 h 25 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 5 Jan? 16:07

Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 16:07, 8 h 25 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Moonset 13:19 Moonrise 06:42 Thu
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Moonset 13:19 Moonrise 06:42 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 34 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 34 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 5 Jan? Anuradha

At sunrise the Moon was at 225.4°: Anuradha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 225.4° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 225.4° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Anuradha spans 213°20′–226°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 223°20′. It leaves at 09:41, for Jyeshtha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 5 Jan? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 485.2°, one turn and 125.2°: Ganda.

Sun 259.8° + Moon 225.4° = 485.2° one turn + 125.2° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 259.8° + Moon 225.4° = 485.2° one turn + 125.2° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 259.8° + 225.4° = 485.2°, one full turn and 125.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 19:48, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Wed 5 Jan? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 325.6°: the first half of Trayodashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 325.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Trayodashi 324°–336° Garaja 324°–330° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 325.6° Moon's lead Trayodashi 324°–336° Garaja 324°–330° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 15:13, when the lead reaches 330°; Vanija until 01:28 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 5 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:42 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:42 to 07:41 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 5 Jan in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 9 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 5 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 5 Jan New moon 9 Dec Full moon 24 Dec New moon 7 Jan Full moon 23 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 5 Jan New moon 9 Dec Full moon 24 Dec New moon 7 Jan Full moon 23 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 5 Jan in? Vikram 2140 · Shaka 2005

Vikram Samvat 2140 began at the Chaitra new moon of 18 Mar 2083.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 2083 10:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 5 Jan Sun at 259.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 18 Mar 2083 10:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 5 Jan Sun at 259.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 2083, 10:58 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 286.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2140; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2005.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 5 Jan? 06:42 Thu

The Moon rises here at 06:42 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 5 Jan? 13:19

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Moonset 13:19 Moonrise 06:42 Thu
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 16:07 Sunrise 07:41 Thu time, not height Moonset 13:19 Moonrise 06:42 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:19; it rises again at 06:42 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:19, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 06:42 Thu.