tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Myjava, Trenčín Region, Slovakia Mon 28 Oct 2019

sunrise to sunrise · times in CET

Pratipada

Shukla paksha · until 01:43 Tue

then Dwitiya · until 23:17 Tue

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Govardhan Puja

Govardhan Puja muhurat
06:29⁠–⁠08:30
Pratahkala 06:29⁠–⁠08:30

Govardhan Puja is on Mon 28 Oct: Pratipada holds all of pratahkala that morning, and no other. Why Mon 28 Oct?

Govardhan Puja: every date in Myjava

Sunrise and sunset

04:38 06:29 16:36next sunrise 06:30 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:29–07:45Amritagood
  • 07:45–09:01Kalabad
  • 09:01–10:17Shubhagood
  • 10:17–11:33Rogabad
  • 11:33–12:48Udvegabad
  • 12:48–14:04Charaneutral
  • 14:04–15:20Labhagood
  • 15:20–16:36Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:36–18:21Charaneutral
  • 18:21–20:05Rogabad
  • 20:05–21:49Kalabad
  • 21:49–23:33Labhagood
  • 23:33–01:18 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:18–03:02 TueShubhagood
  • 03:02–04:46 TueAmritagood
  • 04:46–06:30 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 28 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:38–05:33, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:29–07:45
  • Kala, bad, 07:45–09:01
  • Shubha, good, 09:01–10:17
  • Roga, bad, 10:17–11:33
  • Udvega, bad, 11:33–12:48
  • Chara, neutral, 12:48–14:04
  • Labha, good, 14:04–15:20
  • Amrita, good, 15:20–16:36
  • Chara, neutral, 16:36–18:21
  • Roga, bad, 18:21–20:05
  • Kala, bad, 20:05–21:49
  • Labha, good, 21:49–23:33
  • Udvega, bad, 23:33–01:18 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:18–03:02 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:02–04:46 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:46–06:30 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:45–09:01, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:17–11:33, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:12–11:53, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:53–12:33, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:48–14:04, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:54–14:35, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:39–05:35 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Govardhan Puja on Mon 28 Oct in Myjava?

Govardhan Puja is on Mon 28 Oct: Pratipada holds all of pratahkala that morning, and no other.

Pratipada 06:29 04:38 06:00 08:00 10:00 Mon 28 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 06:29–08:30 Amavasya until 04:38
Pratipada 06:29 04:38 06:00 08:00 10:00 Mon 28 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Pratahkala 06:29–08:30 Amavasya until 04:38
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+1). Band: the tithi. Box: Pratahkala. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Govardhan Puja is done in pratahkala, the first fifth of the day. Pratipada runs from 04:38 on Mon 28 Oct to 01:43 on Tue 29 Oct, so only Monday’s pratahkala (06:29–08:30) falls within it. No text giving Govardhan Puja’s time was found; pratahkala is Tithika’s convention.

Govardhan Puja: every date in Myjava

Which tithi is on Mon 28 Oct? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 1.1°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 1.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 1.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:29 here. Amavasya ended at 04:38, before it. Pratipada ends at 01:43 Tue, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 28 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Amavasya?

New Delhi reads Amavasya, Myjava reads Pratipada.

Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Mon 28 Oct morning Tue 29 Oct morning New Delhi IST Myjava UTC+1 09:08 04:38 06:13 01:43 06:29 Amavasya 06:30 Dwitiya 06:29 Pratipada 06:30 Dwitiya
Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Mon 28 Oct morning Tue 29 Oct morning New Delhi IST Myjava UTC+1 09:08 04:38 06:13 01:43 06:29 Amavasya 06:30 Dwitiya 06:29 Pratipada 06:30 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:29, came before Amavasya ended at 09:08: this day reads Amavasya. Pratipada ends at 06:13 Tue, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Pratipada: it is kshaya.

Myjava · UTC+1

Sunrise here, 06:29, came after Amavasya ended at 04:38: this day reads Pratipada.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 28 Oct? 04:38–05:33

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:38–05:33.

Sunset 16:38 Sun Sunrise 06:29 Mon time, not height Sun 27 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:38 Sun Sunrise 06:29 Mon time, not height Sun 27 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 27 Oct ran from sunset 16:38 Sun to sunrise 06:29, 13 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 28 Oct? 11:12–11:53

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:12–11:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 28 Oct? 11:53–12:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:53–12:33 and 13:54–14:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 28 Oct? 13:54–14:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:53–12:33 and 13:54–14:35.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:29 to 16:36, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 11:53–12:33 and 13:54–14:35.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 28 Oct?

06:29–07:45 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:29 to 16:36, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:36 to 06:30 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 28 Oct? 07:45–09:01

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:45–09:01.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 28 Oct? 10:17–11:33

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:17–11:33.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 28 Oct? 12:48–14:04

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 12:48–14:04.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:29 to 16:36, 10 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 28 Oct? 06:29

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 16:36, 10 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 28 Oct? 16:36

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 16:36, 10 h 7 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:12
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:12
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 28 Oct? Swati

At sunrise the Moon was at 191.4°: Swati, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 191.4° next: Vishakha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 191.4° next: Vishakha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 190°. It leaves at 20:30, for Vishakha.

Which yoga is it on Mon 28 Oct? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 381.8°, one turn and 21.8°: Priti.

Sun 190.4° + Moon 191.4° = 381.8° one turn + 21.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 190.4° + Moon 191.4° = 381.8° one turn + 21.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 190.4° + 191.4° = 381.8°, one full turn and 21.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 13:55, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Mon 28 Oct? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 1.1°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 1.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 1.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 15:07, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 01:43 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 28 Oct, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:29 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:29 to 06:30 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 28 Oct in (amanta)? Kartika

This month began at the new moon of 28 Oct, with the Sun in Tula: Kartika.

1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 Tula Vrishchika 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Tula gives Kartika. The Sun enters Vrishchika on 16 Nov, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Nov, finds it in Vrishchika and begins Margashirsha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 28 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Kartika Krishna Shukla Mon 28 Oct Full moon 13 Oct New moon 28 Oct Full moon 12 Nov New moon 26 Nov
Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Kartika Krishna Shukla Mon 28 Oct Full moon 13 Oct New moon 28 Oct Full moon 12 Nov New moon 26 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 28 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, began Kartika. This Shukla paksha reads Kartika in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 28 Oct in? Vikram 2076 · Shaka 1941

Vikram Samvat 2076 began at the Chaitra new moon of 5 Apr 2019.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2019 10:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 28 Oct Sun at 190.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2019 10:50 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 28 Oct Sun at 190.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 5 Apr 2019, 10:50 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 199.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2076; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1941.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Mon 28 Oct? 17:12

The Moon sets here at 17:12.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:12
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 16:36 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 17:12
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 17:12, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.