tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Myjava, Trenčín Region, Slovakia Fri 31 Jul 1925

sunrise to sunrise · times in CET

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+1:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dashami

Shukla paksha · until 05:32

then Ekadashi · until 02:55 Sat

No day here reads Ekadashi Know why

Vrat

Shravana Putrada Ekadashi

Parana time
08:09⁠–⁠19:28 Sat
Sat 1 Aug
Fast begins
04:20

For Smartas, Shravana Putrada Ekadashi is on Fri 31 Jul: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 1 Aug. Why Fri 31 Jul?

Shravana Putrada Ekadashi: every date in Myjava

Sunrise and sunset

03:10 04:20 19:30next sunrise 04:21 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:20–06:14Charaneutral
  • 06:14–08:07Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 08:07–10:01Amritagood
  • 10:01–11:55Kalabad
  • 11:55–13:49Shubhagood
  • 13:49–15:42Rogabad
  • 15:42–17:36Udvegabad
  • 17:36–19:30Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:30–20:36Rogabad
  • 20:36–21:43Kalabad
  • 21:43–22:49Labhagood
  • 22:49–23:56Udvegabad
  • 23:56–01:02 SatShubhagood
  • 01:02–02:08 SatAmritagood
  • 02:08–03:15 SatCharaneutral
  • 03:15–04:21 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 31 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:10–03:45, good
  • Chara, neutral, 04:20–06:14
  • Labha, good, 06:14–08:07
  • Amrita, good, 08:07–10:01
  • Kala, bad, 10:01–11:55
  • Shubha, good, 11:55–13:49
  • Roga, bad, 13:49–15:42
  • Udvega, bad, 15:42–17:36
  • Chara, neutral, 17:36–19:30
  • Roga, bad, 19:30–20:36
  • Kala, bad, 20:36–21:43
  • Labha, good, 21:43–22:49
  • Udvega, bad, 22:49–23:56
  • Shubha, good, 23:56–01:02 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:02–02:08 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 02:08–03:15 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 03:15–04:21 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:14–08:07, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:22–08:23, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:01–11:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:25–12:25, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:25–13:26, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:42–17:36, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:11–03:46 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Shravana Putrada Ekadashi on Fri 31 Jul in Myjava?

For Smartas, Shravana Putrada Ekadashi is on Fri 31 Jul: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 1 Aug.

Dashami 04:20 05:32 01:00 02:00 03:00 04:00 Fri 31 Jul Smarta Arunodaya 02:44–04:20 Ekadashi from 05:32
Dashami 04:20 05:32 01:00 03:00 Fri 31 Jul Smarta Arunodaya 02:44–04:20 Ekadashi from 05:32
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+1). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 05:32 on Fri 31 Jul, after that sunrise (04:20), and ends at 02:55 on Sat 1 Aug, before the next (04:21 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 31 Jul.

Shravana Putrada Ekadashi: every date in Myjava

Which tithi is on Fri 31 Jul? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 119.3°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 119.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:20 here. Navami ended at 07:34 Thu, before it. Dashami ends at 05:32, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 20 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 31 Jul morning Sat 1 Aug morning Myjava UTC+1 05:32 02:55 04:20 Dashami 04:21 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 31 Jul morning Sat 1 Aug morning Myjava UTC+1 05:32 02:55 04:20 Dashami 04:21 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 05:32 and ended at 02:55 Sat, between the sunrises of 04:20 and 04:21 Sat. Friday reads Dashami and Saturday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 31 Jul? 03:10–03:45

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:10–03:45.

Sunset 19:31 Thu Sunrise 04:20 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:31 Thu Sunrise 04:20 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 30 Jul ran from sunset 19:31 Thu to sunrise 04:20, 8 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 31 Jul? 11:25–12:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:25–12:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jul? 07:22–08:23

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:22–08:23 and 12:25–13:26.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jul? 12:25–13:26

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:22–08:23 and 12:25–13:26.

Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 04:20 to 19:30, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 07:22–08:23 and 12:25–13:26.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 31 Jul?

04:20–06:14 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:20 to 19:30, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 53 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:30 to 04:21 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 6 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 31 Jul? 10:01–11:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:01–11:55.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 31 Jul? 15:42–17:36

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:42–17:36.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 31 Jul? 06:14–08:07

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 06:14–08:07.

Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 04:20 to 19:30, 15 h 10 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 53 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 31 Jul? 04:20

Day here: sunrise 04:20, sunset 19:30, 15 h 10 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 31 Jul? 19:30

Day here: sunrise 04:20, sunset 19:30, 15 h 10 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:51 Sat Moonrise 15:35
Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:51 Sat Moonrise 15:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 10 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 31 Jul? Anuradha

At sunrise the Moon was at 223.9°: Anuradha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 223.9° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 223.9° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Anuradha spans 213°20′–226°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 223°20′. It leaves at 08:58, for Jyeshtha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 31 Jul? Brahma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 328.5°: Brahma.

Sun 104.6° + Moon 223.9° = 328.5° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 104.6° + Moon 223.9° = 328.5° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 104.6° + 223.9° = 328.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 320°00′–333°20′ is the 25th, Brahma. It ends at 11:58, then Indra.

Which karana is it on Fri 31 Jul? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 119.3°: the second half of Dashami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 119.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 18:38 Thu, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 05:32.

Which vara is Fri 31 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:20 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:20 to 04:21 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jul Full moon 6 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 4 Aug New moon 19 Aug
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jul Full moon 6 Jul New moon 20 Jul Full moon 4 Aug New moon 19 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 31 Jul in? Vikram 1982 · Shaka 1847

Vikram Samvat 1982 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1925.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 15:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jul Sun at 104.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 1925 15:02 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jul Sun at 104.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1925, 15:02 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 124° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1982; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1847.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 31 Jul? 15:35

The Moon rises here at 15:35.

What time is moonset on Fri 31 Jul? 00:51 Sat

Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:51 Sat Moonrise 15:35
Sunrise 04:20 Sunset 19:30 Sunrise 04:21 Sat time, not height Moonset 00:51 Sat Moonrise 15:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:35, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:51 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:35; it sets again at 00:51 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.