tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Mapleton, Utah, United States Sat 23 Jan 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in MST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:42–08:56Kalabad
  • 08:56–10:10Shubhagood
  • 10:10–11:24Rogabad
  • 11:24–12:38Udvegabad
  • 12:38–13:52Charaneutral
  • 13:52–15:06Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:06–16:20Amritagood
  • 16:20–17:34Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:34–19:20Labhagood
  • 19:20–21:06Udvegabad
  • 21:06–22:52Shubhagood
  • 22:52–00:38 SunAmritagood
  • 00:38–02:24 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:24–04:09 SunRogabad
  • 04:09–05:55 SunKalabad
  • 05:55–07:41 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 23 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:49–06:45, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:42–08:56
  • Shubha, good, 08:56–10:10
  • Roga, bad, 10:10–11:24
  • Udvega, bad, 11:24–12:38
  • Chara, neutral, 12:38–13:52
  • Labha, good, 13:52–15:06
  • Amrita, good, 15:06–16:20
  • Kala, bad, 16:20–17:34
  • Labha, good, 17:34–19:20
  • Udvega, bad, 19:20–21:06
  • Shubha, good, 21:06–22:52
  • Amrita, good, 22:52–00:38 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:38–02:24 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:24–04:09 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:09–05:55 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:55–07:41 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:42–08:56, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:42–08:22, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:22–09:01, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:10–11:24, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:18–12:58, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:52–15:06, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:48–06:45 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Purnima on Sat 23 Jan in Mapleton?

Purnima is on Sat 23 Jan: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Fri 22 Jan Sunrise 07:43
Chaturdashi 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Fri 22 Jan Sunrise 07:43
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−7). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 19:01 on Fri 22 Jan to 18:45 on Sat 23 Jan, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 23 Jan, at 07:42. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Mapleton

Which tithi is on Sat 23 Jan? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 174.4°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 174.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 174.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:42 here. Chaturdashi ended at 19:01 Fri, before it. Purnima ends at 18:45, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Mapleton reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Sat 23 Jan morning Sun 24 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 07:31 19:01 07:15 18:45 07:13 Chaturdashi 07:13 Purnima 07:42 Purnima 07:41 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Sat 23 Jan morning Sun 24 Jan morning New Delhi IST Mapleton UTC−7 07:31 19:01 07:15 18:45 07:13 Chaturdashi 07:13 Purnima 07:42 Purnima 07:41 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:13, came before Chaturdashi ended at 07:31: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Mapleton · UTC−7

Sunrise here, 07:42, came before Purnima ended at 18:45: this day reads Purnima.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 23 Jan? 05:49–06:45

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:49–06:45.

Sunset 17:32 Fri Sunrise 07:42 Sat time, not height Fri 22 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:32 Fri Sunrise 07:42 Sat time, not height Fri 22 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 22 Jan ran from sunset 17:32 Fri to sunrise 07:42, 14 h 10 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 56 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 23 Jan? 12:18–12:58

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:18–12:58.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 23 Jan? 07:42–08:22

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:42–08:22 and 08:22–09:01.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 23 Jan? 08:22–09:01

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:42–08:22 and 08:22–09:01.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:42 to 17:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:42–08:22 and 08:22–09:01.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 23 Jan?

07:42–08:56 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:42 to 17:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 14 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:34 to 07:41 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 45 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 23 Jan? 10:10–11:24

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:10–11:24.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 23 Jan? 13:52–15:06

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:52–15:06.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 23 Jan? 07:42–08:56

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:42–08:56.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:42 to 17:34, 9 h 52 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 14 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 23 Jan? 07:42

Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 17:34, 9 h 52 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 23 Jan? 17:34

Day here: sunrise 07:42, sunset 17:34, 9 h 52 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:38
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:38
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 52 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 52 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 23 Jan? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 93.4°: Pushya, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 93.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 93.4° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 93°20′. It leaves at 08:13 Sun, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 23 Jan? Vishkambha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 372.3°, one turn and 12.3°: Vishkambha.

Sun 278.9° + Moon 93.4° = 372.3° one turn + 12.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 278.9° + Moon 93.4° = 372.3° one turn + 12.3° Vishkambha 0°00′–13°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 278.9° + 93.4° = 372.3°, one full turn and 12.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 0°00′–13°20′ is the 1st, Vishkambha. It ends at 09:25, then Priti.

Which karana is it on Sat 23 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 174.4°: the second half of Purnima, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 174.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 174.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 06:49, when the lead reached 174°; Bava runs until 18:45.

Which vara is Sat 23 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:42 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:42 to 07:41 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 23 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 23 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 23 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 9 Jan Full moon 23 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 23 Jan Full moon 25 Dec New moon 9 Jan Full moon 23 Jan New moon 8 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 23 Jan in? Vikram 2072 · Shaka 1937

Vikram Samvat 2072 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2015.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 03:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 23 Jan Sun at 278.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 03:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 23 Jan Sun at 278.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2015, 03:36 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 303.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2072; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1937.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 23 Jan? 17:38

The Moon rises here at 17:38.

Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:38
Sunrise 07:42 Sunset 17:34 Sunrise 07:41 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:38
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon rises at 17:38, in this day's night, and does not set before the next sunrise.

The Moon does not set between this sunrise and the next.