tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine Tue 13 Dec 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:59–09:01Rogabad
  • 09:01–10:03Udvegabad
  • 10:03–11:04Charaneutral
  • 11:04–12:06Labhagood
  • 12:06–13:07Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:07–14:09Kalabad
  • 14:09–15:11Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:11–16:12Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:12–18:11Kalabad
  • 18:11–20:09Labhagood
  • 20:09–22:08Udvegabad
  • 22:08–00:06 WedShubhagood
  • 00:06–02:05 WedAmritagood
  • 02:05–04:03 WedCharaneutral
  • 04:03–06:02 WedRogabad
  • 06:02–08:00 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 13 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:53–06:56, good
  • Roga, bad, 07:59–09:01
  • Udvega, bad, 09:01–10:03
  • Chara, neutral, 10:03–11:04
  • Labha, good, 11:04–12:06
  • Amrita, good, 12:06–13:07
  • Kala, bad, 13:07–14:09
  • Shubha, good, 14:09–15:11
  • Roga, bad, 15:11–16:12
  • Kala, bad, 16:12–18:11
  • Labha, good, 18:11–20:09
  • Udvega, bad, 20:09–22:08
  • Shubha, good, 22:08–00:06 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:06–02:05 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:05–04:03 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 04:03–06:02 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 06:02–08:00 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:38–10:11, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:03–11:04, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:49–12:22, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:06–13:07, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:09–15:11, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 22:31–23:35, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:54–06:57 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Purnima on Tue 13 Dec in Khmelnytskyi?

Purnima is on Tue 13 Dec: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Purnima 05:46 07:00 08:00 09:00 10:00 Tue 13 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:59 Chaturdashi until 05:46
Purnima 05:46 07:00 09:00 Tue 13 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:59 Chaturdashi until 05:46
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+2). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 05:46 on Tue 13 Dec to 02:05 on Wed 14 Dec, so it holds sunrise only on Tue 13 Dec, at 07:59. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Khmelnytskyi

Which tithi is on Tue 13 Dec? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 169.3°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 169.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 169.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:59 here. Chaturdashi ended at 05:46, before it. Purnima ends at 02:05 Wed, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 29 Nov, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Khmelnytskyi reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 13 Dec morning Wed 14 Dec morning New Delhi IST Khmelnytskyi UTC+2 09:16 05:46 05:35 02:05 07:05 Chaturdashi 07:05 Pratipada 07:59 Purnima 08:00 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 13 Dec morning Wed 14 Dec morning New Delhi IST Khmelnytskyi UTC+2 09:16 05:46 05:35 02:05 07:05 Chaturdashi 07:05 Pratipada 07:59 Purnima 08:00 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:05, came before Chaturdashi ended at 09:16: this day reads Chaturdashi. Purnima ends at 05:35 Wed, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Purnima: it is kshaya.

Khmelnytskyi · UTC+2

Sunrise here, 07:59, came after Chaturdashi ended at 05:46: this day reads Purnima.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 13 Dec? 05:53–06:56

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:53–06:56.

Sunset 16:12 Mon Sunrise 07:59 Tue time, not height Mon 12 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:12 Mon Sunrise 07:59 Tue time, not height Mon 12 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 12 Dec ran from sunset 16:12 Mon to sunrise 07:59, 15 h 47 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 3 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 13 Dec? 11:49–12:22

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:49–12:22.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 13 Dec? 09:38–10:11

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:38–10:11, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:31–23:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 13 Dec? 22:31–23:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:38–10:11, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:31–23:35.

Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 07:59 to 16:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 32 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 09:38–10:11 and 22:31–23:35.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 13 Dec?

07:59–09:01 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:59 to 16:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 1 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:12 to 08:00 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 58 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 13 Dec? 14:09–15:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 14:09–15:11.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 13 Dec? 10:03–11:04

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 10:03–11:04.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 13 Dec? 12:06–13:07

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:06–13:07.

Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 07:59 to 16:12, 8 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 1 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 13 Dec? 07:59

Day here: sunrise 07:59, sunset 16:12, 8 h 13 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 13 Dec? 16:12

Day here: sunrise 07:59, sunset 16:12, 8 h 13 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:53 Wed Moonrise 16:16
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:53 Wed Moonrise 16:16
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 13 Dec? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 46.9°: Rohini, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 46.9° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 46.9° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 46°40′. It leaves at 18:10, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Tue 13 Dec? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 284.5°: Sadhya.

Sun 237.6° + Moon 46.9° = 284.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 237.6° + Moon 46.9° = 284.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 237.6° + 46.9° = 284.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 21:08, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Tue 13 Dec? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 169.3°: the first half of Purnima, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 169.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 169.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 15:55, when the lead reaches 174°; Bava until 02:05 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 13 Dec, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:59 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:59 to 08:00 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 13 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 29 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 13 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.

Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Tue 13 Dec Full moon 14 Nov New moon 29 Nov Full moon 14 Dec New moon 29 Dec
Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Tue 13 Dec Full moon 14 Nov New moon 29 Nov Full moon 14 Dec New moon 29 Dec
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 13 Dec in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 13 Dec Sun at 237.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 13 Dec Sun at 237.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 14:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 243.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 13 Dec? 16:16

The Moon rises here at 16:16.

What time is moonset on Tue 13 Dec? 07:53 Wed

Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:53 Wed Moonrise 16:16
Sunrise 07:59 Sunset 16:12 Sunrise 08:00 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:53 Wed Moonrise 16:16
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:16, in this day's night; it sets again at 07:53 Wed.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:16; it sets again at 07:53 Wed, so this day's moonset falls in its night.