tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine Sat 30 Apr 2016

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:51–07:40Kalabad
  • 07:40–09:30Shubhagood
  • 09:30–11:20Rogabad
  • 11:20–13:09Udvegabad
  • 13:09–14:59Charaneutral
  • 14:59–16:48Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:48–18:38Amritagood
  • 18:38–20:27Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:27–21:38Labhagood
  • 21:38–22:48Udvegabad
  • 22:48–23:58Shubhagood
  • 23:58–01:08 SunAmritagood
  • 01:08–02:19 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:19–03:29 SunRogabad
  • 03:29–04:39 SunKalabad
  • 04:39–05:49 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 30 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:36–05:13, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:51–07:40
  • Shubha, good, 07:40–09:30
  • Roga, bad, 09:30–11:20
  • Udvega, bad, 11:20–13:09
  • Chara, neutral, 13:09–14:59
  • Labha, good, 14:59–16:48
  • Amrita, good, 16:48–18:38
  • Kala, bad, 18:38–20:27
  • Labha, good, 20:27–21:38
  • Udvega, bad, 21:38–22:48
  • Shubha, good, 22:48–23:58
  • Amrita, good, 23:58–01:08 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:08–02:19 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:19–03:29 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:29–04:39 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:39–05:49 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:51–07:40, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:51–06:49, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:49–07:48, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:30–11:20, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:40–13:38, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:59–16:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:12 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 30 Apr? Krishna Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 269.7°: Krishna Ashtami.

Sun New moon 0° 269.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 269.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:51 here. Saptami ended at 18:40 Fri, before it. Ashtami ends at 18:07, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 22 Apr, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 30 Apr? 04:36–05:13

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:36–05:13.

Sunset 20:26 Fri Sunrise 05:51 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:26 Fri Sunrise 05:51 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 29 Apr ran from sunset 20:26 Fri to sunrise 05:51, 9 h 25 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 30 Apr? 12:40–13:38

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:40–13:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Apr? 05:51–06:49

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:51–06:49 and 06:49–07:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Apr? 06:49–07:48

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:51–06:49 and 06:49–07:48.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:51 to 20:27, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:51–06:49 and 06:49–07:48.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 30 Apr?

05:51–07:40 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:51 to 20:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:27 to 05:49 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 30 Apr? 09:30–11:20

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:30–11:20.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 30 Apr? 14:59–16:48

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:59–16:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 30 Apr? 05:51–07:40

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:51–07:40.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:51 to 20:27, 14 h 36 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 30 Apr? 05:51

Day here: sunrise 05:51, sunset 20:27, 14 h 36 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 30 Apr? 20:27

Day here: sunrise 05:51, sunset 20:27, 14 h 36 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Moonset 12:30 Moonrise 03:05 Sun
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Moonset 12:30 Moonrise 03:05 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 22 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 30 Apr? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 285.8°: Shravana, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.8° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.8° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 283°20′. It leaves at 19:24, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 30 Apr? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 301.9°: Shubha.

Sun 16.1° + Moon 285.8° = 301.9° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 16.1° + Moon 285.8° = 301.9° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 16.1° + 285.8° = 301.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 13:51, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Sat 30 Apr? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 269.7°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 269.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 269.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 06:28, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 18:07.

Which vara is Sat 30 Apr, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:51 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:51 to 05:49 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 7 Apr, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 13 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 May, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Apr New moon 7 Apr Full moon 22 Apr New moon 6 May Full moon 22 May
Amanta Vaishakha Purnimanta Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Apr New moon 7 Apr Full moon 22 Apr New moon 6 May Full moon 22 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 May, with the Sun in Mesha, begins Vaishakha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Vaishakha here, and Chaitra in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 30 Apr in? Vikram 2073 · Shaka 1938

Vikram Samvat 2073 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2016.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Apr Sun at 16.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2016 14:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Apr Sun at 16.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2016, 14:23 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 22.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2073; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1938.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 30 Apr? 03:05 Sun

The Moon rises here at 03:05 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 30 Apr? 12:30

Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Moonset 12:30 Moonrise 03:05 Sun
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:49 Sun time, not height Moonset 12:30 Moonrise 03:05 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 12:30; it rises again at 03:05 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 12:30, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:05 Sun.