tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine Wed 20 May 2015

sunrise to sunrise · times in EEST

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:22–07:19Labhagood
  • 07:19–09:15Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:15–11:12Kalabad
  • 11:12–13:08Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:08–15:05Rogabad
  • 15:05–17:02Udvegabad
  • 17:02–18:58Charaneutral
  • 18:58–20:55Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:55–21:58Udvegabad
  • 21:58–23:01Shubhagood
  • 23:01–00:05 ThuAmritagood
  • 00:05–01:08 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:08–02:11 ThuRogabad
  • 02:11–03:14 ThuKalabad
  • 03:14–04:18 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:18–05:21 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 20 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:14–04:48, good
  • Labha, good, 05:22–07:19
  • Amrita, good, 07:19–09:15
  • Kala, bad, 09:15–11:12
  • Shubha, good, 11:12–13:08
  • Roga, bad, 13:08–15:05
  • Udvega, bad, 15:05–17:02
  • Chara, neutral, 17:02–18:58
  • Labha, good, 18:58–20:55
  • Udvega, bad, 20:55–21:58
  • Shubha, good, 21:58–23:01
  • Amrita, good, 23:01–00:05 Thu
  • Chara, neutral, 00:05–01:08 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:08–02:11 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:11–03:14 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:14–04:18 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:18–05:21 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:19–09:15, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:12–13:08, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:40, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:08–15:05, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:47 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 20 May? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 24.8°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 24.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:22 here. Dwitiya ended at 03:55, before it. Tritiya ends at 03:09 Thu, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Khmelnytskyi reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Wed 20 May morning Thu 21 May morning New Delhi IST Khmelnytskyi UTC+3 06:25 03:55 05:39 03:09 05:28 Dwitiya 05:27 Tritiya 05:22 Tritiya 05:21 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Wed 20 May morning Thu 21 May morning New Delhi IST Khmelnytskyi UTC+3 06:25 03:55 05:39 03:09 05:28 Dwitiya 05:27 Tritiya 05:22 Tritiya 05:21 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:28, came before Dwitiya ended at 06:25: this day reads Dwitiya.

Khmelnytskyi · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 05:22, came after Dwitiya ended at 03:55: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 20 May? 04:14–04:48

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:14–04:48.

Sunset 20:53 Tue Sunrise 05:22 Wed time, not height Tue 19 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:53 Tue Sunrise 05:22 Wed time, not height Tue 19 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 19 May ran from sunset 20:53 Tue to sunrise 05:22, 8 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 33 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 20 May? 12:37–13:40

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:37–13:40.

Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:22 to 20:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 2 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:37–13:40: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 20 May?

05:22–07:19 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:22 to 20:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 56 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:55 to 05:21 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 3 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 20 May? 13:08–15:05

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:08–15:05.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 20 May? 07:19–09:15

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:19–09:15.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 20 May? 11:12–13:08

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:12–13:08.

Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 05:22 to 20:55, 15 h 33 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 56 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 20 May? 05:22

Day here: sunrise 05:22, sunset 20:55, 15 h 33 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 20 May? 20:55

Day here: sunrise 05:22, sunset 20:55, 15 h 33 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 07:29
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 07:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 20 May? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 59.5°: Mrigashira, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 59.5° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 59.5° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 56°40′. It leaves at 18:15, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Wed 20 May? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 94.2°: Dhriti.

Sun 34.7° + Moon 59.5° = 94.2° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 34.7° + Moon 59.5° = 94.2° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 34.7° + 59.5° = 94.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 02:19 Thu, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Wed 20 May? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 24.8°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 24.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 24.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 15:27, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 03:09 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 20 May, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:22 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:22 to 05:21 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 20 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 16 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 20 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Purnimanta Jyeshtha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Wed 20 May Full moon 4 May New moon 18 May Full moon 2 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Amanta Purnimanta Jyeshtha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Wed 20 May Full moon 4 May New moon 18 May Full moon 2 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 20 May in? Vikram 2072 · Shaka 1937

Vikram Samvat 2072 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2015.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 11:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 20 May Sun at 34.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2015 11:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 20 May Sun at 34.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2015, 11:36 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 59.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2072; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1937.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 20 May? 07:29

The Moon rises here at 07:29.

What time is moonset on Wed 20 May? 23:03

Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 07:29
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 20:55 Sunrise 05:21 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:03 Moonrise 07:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:29, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:03.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:29; it sets again at 23:03, so this day's moonset falls in its night.