tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine Wed 23 Jan 2013

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Sunrise and sunset

05:54 07:54 16:53next sunrise 07:53 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:54–09:02Labhagood
  • 09:02–10:09Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:09–11:16Kalabad
  • 11:16–12:24Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:24–13:31Rogabad
  • 13:31–14:38Udvegabad
  • 14:38–15:46Charaneutral
  • 15:46–16:53Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:53–18:45Udvegabad
  • 18:45–20:38Shubhagood
  • 20:38–22:31Amritagood
  • 22:31–00:23 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:23–02:16 ThuRogabad
  • 02:16–04:08 ThuKalabad
  • 04:08–06:01 ThuLabhagood
  • 06:01–07:53 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 23 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:54–06:54, good
  • Labha, good, 07:54–09:02
  • Amrita, good, 09:02–10:09
  • Kala, bad, 10:09–11:16
  • Shubha, good, 11:16–12:24
  • Roga, bad, 12:24–13:31
  • Udvega, bad, 13:31–14:38
  • Chara, neutral, 14:38–15:46
  • Labha, good, 15:46–16:53
  • Udvega, bad, 16:53–18:45
  • Shubha, good, 18:45–20:38
  • Amrita, good, 20:38–22:31
  • Chara, neutral, 22:31–00:23 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:23–02:16 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:16–04:08 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:08–06:01 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 06:01–07:53 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 09:02–10:09, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:16–12:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:06–12:42, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:24–13:31, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:53–06:53 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 23 Jan? Shukla Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 136.2°: Shukla Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 136.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 136.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 132°–144° is the 12th, Shukla Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:54 here. Ekadashi ended at 22:38 Tue, before it. Dwadashi ends at 01:13 Thu, when the lead reaches 144°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 23 Jan? 05:54–06:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:54–06:54.

Sunset 16:51 Tue Sunrise 07:54 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:51 Tue Sunrise 07:54 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 22 Jan ran from sunset 16:51 Tue to sunrise 07:54, 15 h 3 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 23 Jan? 12:06–12:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:06–12:42.

Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:54 to 16:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:06–12:42: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 23 Jan?

07:54–09:02 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:54 to 16:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 7 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:53 to 07:53 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 52 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 23 Jan? 12:24–13:31

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:24–13:31.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 23 Jan? 09:02–10:09

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 09:02–10:09.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 23 Jan? 11:16–12:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:16–12:24.

Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:54 to 16:53, 8 h 59 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 7 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 23 Jan? 07:54

Day here: sunrise 07:54, sunset 16:53, 8 h 59 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 23 Jan? 16:53

Day here: sunrise 07:54, sunset 16:53, 8 h 59 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:41 Thu Moonrise 13:43
Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:41 Thu Moonrise 13:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 0 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 23 Jan? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 55.5°: Mrigashira, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 55.5° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 55.5° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 53°20′. It leaves at 06:25 Thu, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Wed 23 Jan? Indra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 334.8°: Indra.

Sun 279.3° + Moon 55.5° = 334.8° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 279.3° + Moon 55.5° = 334.8° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 279.3° + 55.5° = 334.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 05:51 Thu, then Vaidhriti.

Which karana is it on Wed 23 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 136.2°: the first half of Dwadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 136.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 136.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwadashi 132°–144° Bava 132°–138° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 11:57, when the lead reaches 138°; Balava until 01:13 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 23 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:54 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:54 to 07:53 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 11 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Jan Full moon 28 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 27 Jan New moon 10 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Jan Full moon 28 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 27 Jan New moon 10 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 23 Jan in? Vikram 2069 · Shaka 1934

Vikram Samvat 2069 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 2012.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 16:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Jan Sun at 279.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 16:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Jan Sun at 279.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 2012, 16:37 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 301° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2069; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1934.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 23 Jan? 13:43

The Moon rises here at 13:43.

What time is moonset on Wed 23 Jan? 05:41 Thu

Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:41 Thu Moonrise 13:43
Sunrise 07:54 Sunset 16:53 Sunrise 07:53 Thu time, not height Moonset 05:41 Thu Moonrise 13:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:43, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:41 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:43; it sets again at 05:41 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.