tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine Sat 19 Jan 2013

sunrise to sunrise · times in EET

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:58–09:04Kalabad
  • 09:04–10:10Shubhagood
  • 10:10–11:16Rogabad
  • 11:16–12:23Udvegabad
  • 12:23–13:29Charaneutral
  • 13:29–14:35Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:35–15:41Amritagood
  • 15:41–16:47Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:47–18:40Labhagood
  • 18:40–20:34Udvegabad
  • 20:34–22:28Shubhagood
  • 22:28–00:22 SunAmritagood
  • 00:22–02:16 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:16–04:10 SunRogabad
  • 04:10–06:04 SunKalabad
  • 06:04–07:57 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 19 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:58, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:58–09:04
  • Shubha, good, 09:04–10:10
  • Roga, bad, 10:10–11:16
  • Udvega, bad, 11:16–12:23
  • Chara, neutral, 12:23–13:29
  • Labha, good, 13:29–14:35
  • Amrita, good, 14:35–15:41
  • Kala, bad, 15:41–16:47
  • Labha, good, 16:47–18:40
  • Udvega, bad, 18:40–20:34
  • Shubha, good, 20:34–22:28
  • Amrita, good, 22:28–00:22 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:22–02:16 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:16–04:10 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:10–06:04 Sun
  • Labha, good, 06:04–07:57 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:58–09:04, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:58–08:34, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:34–09:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:10–11:16, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:05–12:40, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:29–14:35, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:56–06:57 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 19 Jan? Shukla Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 92.9°: Shukla Ashtami.

Sun New moon 0° 92.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 92.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:58 here. Saptami ended at 12:54 Fri, before it. Ashtami ends at 14:45, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 19 Jan? 05:57–06:58

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:57–06:58.

Sunset 16:45 Fri Sunrise 07:58 Sat time, not height Fri 18 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:45 Fri Sunrise 07:58 Sat time, not height Fri 18 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 18 Jan ran from sunset 16:45 Fri to sunrise 07:58, 15 h 13 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 19 Jan? 12:05–12:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:05–12:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 Jan? 07:58–08:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:58–08:34 and 08:34–09:09.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 Jan? 08:34–09:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:58–08:34 and 08:34–09:09.

Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:58 to 16:47, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:58–08:34 and 08:34–09:09.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 19 Jan?

07:58–09:04 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:58 to 16:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 6 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:47 to 07:57 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 53 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 19 Jan? 10:10–11:16

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:10–11:16.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 19 Jan? 13:29–14:35

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:29–14:35.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 19 Jan? 07:58–09:04

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:58–09:04.

Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:58 to 16:47, 8 h 49 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 6 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 19 Jan? 07:58

Day here: sunrise 07:58, sunset 16:47, 8 h 49 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 19 Jan? 16:47

Day here: sunrise 07:58, sunset 16:47, 8 h 49 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 11:10
Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 11:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 8 h 49 m and the night until the next sunrise 15 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 19 Jan? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 8.2°: Ashwini, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 8.2° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 8.2° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 6°40′. It leaves at 18:17, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Sat 19 Jan? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 283.5°: Sadhya.

Sun 275.3° + Moon 8.2° = 283.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 275.3° + Moon 8.2° = 283.5° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 275.3° + 8.2° = 283.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 02:11 Sun, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Sat 19 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 92.9°: the second half of Ashtami, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 92.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Bava 90°–96° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 92.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ashtami 84°–96° Bava 90°–96° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 01:45, when the lead reached 90°; Bava runs until 14:45.

Which vara is Sat 19 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:58 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:58 to 07:57 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 11 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 Jan in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 19 Jan Full moon 28 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 27 Jan New moon 10 Feb
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 19 Jan Full moon 28 Dec New moon 11 Jan Full moon 27 Jan New moon 10 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 19 Jan in? Vikram 2069 · Shaka 1934

Vikram Samvat 2069 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 2012.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 16:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 Jan Sun at 275.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 16:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 Jan Sun at 275.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 2012, 16:37 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 297° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2069; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1934.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 19 Jan? 11:10

The Moon rises here at 11:10.

What time is moonset on Sat 19 Jan? 02:06 Sun

Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 11:10
Sunrise 07:58 Sunset 16:47 Sunrise 07:57 Sun time, not height Moonset 02:06 Sun Moonrise 11:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 11:10, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:06 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 11:10; it sets again at 02:06 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.