Panchang in Kélibia, Nabeul Governorate, Tunisia Sat 15 May 2027

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:08 here. Navami ended at 15:09 Fri, before it. Dashami ends at 13:48, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 6 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

The night of Fri 14 May ran from sunset 19:15 Fri to sunrise 05:08, 9 h 53 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:08 to 19:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 46 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:16 to 05:07 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 13 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 143°20′. It leaves at 07:30, for Uttara Phalguni.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 29.9° + 145.3° = 175.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 173°20′–186°40′ is the 14th, Harshana. It ends at 00:01 Sun, then Vajra.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 02:26, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 13:48.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:08 to 05:07 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 15 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 4 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2027, 00:51 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 37.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2084; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1949.