tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 23 Dec 2099

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 07:58

then Dwadashi · until 09:25 Thu

Festival

Gita Jayanti

Gita Jayanti is on Wed 23 Dec: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Why Wed 23 Dec?

Gita Jayanti: every date in Ipameri

Vrat

Mokshada Ekadashi

Parana time
05:36⁠–⁠09:25 Thu
Thu 24 Dec
Fast begins
05:36

Mokshada Ekadashi is on Wed 23 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Wed 23 Dec?

Mokshada Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:09 05:36 18:47next sunrise 05:36 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:36–07:15Labhagood
  • 07:15–08:54Amritain Yamaganda
  • 08:54–10:32Kalabad
  • 10:32–12:11Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:11–13:50Rogabad
  • 13:50–15:29Udvegabad
  • 15:29–17:08Charaneutral
  • 17:08–18:47Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:47–20:08Udvegabad
  • 20:08–21:29Shubhagood
  • 21:29–22:51Amritagood
  • 22:51–00:12 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:12–01:33 ThuRogabad
  • 01:33–02:54 ThuKalabad
  • 02:54–04:15 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:15–05:36 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 23 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:09–04:52, good
  • Labha, good, 05:36–07:15
  • Amrita, good, 07:15–08:54
  • Kala, bad, 08:54–10:32
  • Shubha, good, 10:32–12:11
  • Roga, bad, 12:11–13:50
  • Udvega, bad, 13:50–15:29
  • Chara, neutral, 15:29–17:08
  • Labha, good, 17:08–18:47
  • Udvega, bad, 18:47–20:08
  • Shubha, good, 20:08–21:29
  • Amrita, good, 21:29–22:51
  • Chara, neutral, 22:51–00:12 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:12–01:33 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:33–02:54 Thu
  • Labha, good, 02:54–04:15 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:15–05:36 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:15–08:54, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:32–12:11, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:45–12:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:11–13:50, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:10–04:53 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Gita Jayanti on Wed 23 Dec in Ipameri?

Gita Jayanti is on Wed 23 Dec: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day.

Dashami Ekadashi 05:56 04:00 05:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 22 Dec Sunrise 05:35
Dashami Ekadashi 05:56 04:00 05:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 22 Dec Sunrise 05:35
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Gita Jayanti follows the tithi at sunrise. Ekadashi runs from 05:56 on Tue 22 Dec to 07:58 on Wed 23 Dec, so it holds sunrise only on Wed 23 Dec, at 05:36. No text giving Gita Jayanti’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Gita Jayanti: every date in Ipameri

Why is Mokshada Ekadashi on Wed 23 Dec in Ipameri?

Mokshada Ekadashi is on Wed 23 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami Ekadashi 05:35 05:56 02:00 04:00 08:00 Tue 22 Dec Arunodaya 03:59–05:35
Dashami Ekadashi 05:35 05:56 02:00 04:00 08:00 Tue 22 Dec Arunodaya 03:59–05:35
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 23 Dec only, at 05:36: Wed 23 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 05:56 Tue, before it (04:00–05:36).

Mokshada Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Wed 23 Dec? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 130.9°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 130.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 130.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:36 here. Dashami ended at 05:56 Tue, before it. Ekadashi ends at 07:58, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 23 Dec? 04:09–04:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:09–04:52.

Sunset 18:47 Tue Sunrise 05:36 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:47 Tue Sunrise 05:36 Wed time, not height Tue 22 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 22 Dec ran from sunset 18:47 Tue to sunrise 05:36, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 23 Dec? 11:45–12:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:45–12:38.

Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:36 to 18:47, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:45–12:38: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 23 Dec?

05:36–07:15 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:36 to 18:47, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:47 to 05:36 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 23 Dec? 12:11–13:50

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:11–13:50.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 23 Dec? 07:15–08:54

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:15–08:54.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 23 Dec? 10:32–12:11

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:32–12:11.

Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 05:36 to 18:47, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 23 Dec? 05:36

Day here: sunrise 05:36, sunset 18:47, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 23 Dec? 18:47

Day here: sunrise 05:36, sunset 18:47, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 02:48 Thu Moonrise 15:27
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 02:48 Thu Moonrise 15:27
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 23 Dec? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 17.4°: Bharani, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 17.4° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 17.4° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 16°40′. It leaves at 23:38, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Wed 23 Dec? Shiva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 263.9°: Shiva.

Sun 246.5° + Moon 17.4° = 263.9° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 246.5° + Moon 17.4° = 263.9° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 246.5° + 17.4° = 263.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 10:27, then Siddha.

Which karana is it on Wed 23 Dec? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 130.9°: the second half of Ekadashi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 130.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 130.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 19:01 Tue, when the lead reached 126°; Vishti runs until 07:58.

Which vara is Wed 23 Dec, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:36 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:36 to 05:36 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 11 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 10 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 23 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.

Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Dec Full moon 27 Nov New moon 11 Dec Full moon 27 Dec New moon 10 Jan
Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 23 Dec Full moon 27 Nov New moon 11 Dec Full moon 27 Dec New moon 10 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 23 Dec in? Vikram 2156 · Shaka 2021

Vikram Samvat 2156 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2099.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2099 19:48 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Dec Sun at 246.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2099 19:48 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 23 Dec Sun at 246.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2099, 19:48 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 270.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2156; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2021.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 23 Dec? 15:27

The Moon rises here at 15:27.

What time is moonset on Wed 23 Dec? 02:48 Thu

Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 02:48 Thu Moonrise 15:27
Sunrise 05:36 Sunset 18:47 Sunrise 05:36 Thu time, not height Moonset 02:48 Thu Moonrise 15:27
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 15:27, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:48 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 15:27; it sets again at 02:48 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.