tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 13 Jul 2095

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 07:33

then Dwadashi · until 08:04 Thu

Ekadashi spans two sunrises here Know why

Vrat

Devshayani Ekadashi

Parana time
06:44⁠–⁠08:04 Thu
Thu 14 Jul
Fast begins
06:44

Devshayani Ekadashi is on Wed 13 Jul: Ekadashi and Dwadashi both grow, so Smartas take the later day, and its arunodaya is free of Dashami. Why Wed 13 Jul?

Devshayani Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

05:01 06:44 17:53next sunrise 06:44 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:44–08:07Labhagood
  • 08:07–09:31Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:31–10:55Kalabad
  • 10:55–12:18Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:18–13:42Rogabad
  • 13:42–15:06Udvegabad
  • 15:06–16:29Charaneutral
  • 16:29–17:53Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:53–19:29Udvegabad
  • 19:29–21:06Shubhagood
  • 21:06–22:42Amritagood
  • 22:42–00:18 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:18–01:55 ThuRogabad
  • 01:55–03:31 ThuKalabad
  • 03:31–05:07 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:07–06:44 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 13 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52, good
  • Labha, good, 06:44–08:07
  • Amrita, good, 08:07–09:31
  • Kala, bad, 09:31–10:55
  • Shubha, good, 10:55–12:18
  • Roga, bad, 12:18–13:42
  • Udvega, bad, 13:42–15:06
  • Chara, neutral, 15:06–16:29
  • Labha, good, 16:29–17:53
  • Udvega, bad, 17:53–19:29
  • Shubha, good, 19:29–21:06
  • Amrita, good, 21:06–22:42
  • Chara, neutral, 22:42–00:18 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:18–01:55 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:55–03:31 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:31–05:07 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:07–06:44 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:07–09:31, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:55–12:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:56–12:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:18–13:42, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:01–05:52 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Devshayani Ekadashi on Wed 13 Jul in Ipameri?

Devshayani Ekadashi is on Wed 13 Jul: Ekadashi and Dwadashi both grow, so Smartas take the later day, and its arunodaya is free of Dashami.

Dashami Ekadashi 06:44 06:22 04:00 05:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Tue 12 Jul Arunodaya 05:08–06:44
Ekadashi 06:44 06:22 04:00 08:00 Tue 12 Jul Arunodaya 05:08–06:44 Dashami until 06:22
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It holds both sunrises, 06:44 on Tue 12 Jul and 06:44 on Wed 13 Jul. Ekadashi (06:22 Tue 12 Jul to 07:33 Wed 13 Jul) and Dwadashi (07:33 Wed 13 Jul to 08:04 Thu 14 Jul) are both longer than their day; when both grow, Smartas take the later day: Wed 13 Jul. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: on Tue 12 Jul Dashami lasts until 06:22, inside it (05:08–06:44); on Wed 13 Jul Ekadashi holds all of it.

Devshayani Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Wed 13 Jul? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 131.6°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 131.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:44 here. Dashami ended at 06:22 Tue, before it. Ekadashi ends at 07:33, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 1 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Ekadashi hold two sunrises?

Ekadashi holds the sunrises of both Tue 12 and Wed 13 Jul here.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 12 Jul morning Wed 13 Jul morning Ipameri UTC−3 06:22 07:33 06:44 Ekadashi 06:44 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 12 Jul morning Wed 13 Jul morning Ipameri UTC−3 06:22 07:33 06:44 Ekadashi 06:44 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 06:22 Tue, before sunrise at 06:44 Tue, and ends at 07:33, after the next sunrise at 06:44. Both days read Ekadashi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 13 Jul? 05:01–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:01–05:52.

Sunset 17:53 Tue Sunrise 06:44 Wed time, not height Tue 12 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:53 Tue Sunrise 06:44 Wed time, not height Tue 12 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 12 Jul ran from sunset 17:53 Tue to sunrise 06:44, 12 h 51 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 13 Jul? 11:56–12:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:56–12:41.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:53, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:56–12:41: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 13 Jul?

06:44–08:07 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:44 to 17:53, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:53 to 06:44 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 13 Jul? 12:18–13:42

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:18–13:42.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 13 Jul? 08:07–09:31

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:07–09:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 13 Jul? 10:55–12:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:55–12:18.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:44 to 17:53, 11 h 9 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 23 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 13 Jul? 06:44

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:53, 11 h 9 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 13 Jul? 17:53

Day here: sunrise 06:44, sunset 17:53, 11 h 9 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:03 Thu Moonrise 14:40
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:03 Thu Moonrise 14:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 9 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 13 Jul? Anuradha

At sunrise the Moon was at 217.8°: Anuradha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 217.8° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Anuradha Moon 217.8° next: Jyeshtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Anuradha spans 213°20′–226°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 216°40′. It leaves at 23:38, for Jyeshtha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 13 Jul? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 304°: Shubha.

Sun 86.2° + Moon 217.8° = 304.0° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 86.2° + Moon 217.8° = 304.0° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 86.2° + 217.8° = 304°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 11:37, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Wed 13 Jul? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 131.6°: the second half of Ekadashi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 131.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 19:02 Tue, when the lead reached 126°; Vishti runs until 07:33.

Which vara is Wed 13 Jul, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:44 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:44 to 06:44 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 1 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 17 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 31 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Wed 13 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Wed 13 Jul Full moon 17 Jun New moon 1 Jul Full moon 17 Jul New moon 31 Jul
Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Wed 13 Jul Full moon 17 Jun New moon 1 Jul Full moon 17 Jul New moon 31 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 13 Jul in? Vikram 2152 · Shaka 2017

Vikram Samvat 2152 began at the Chaitra new moon of 4 Apr 2095.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 2095 13:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 Jul Sun at 86.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 2095 13:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 13 Jul Sun at 86.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 4 Apr 2095, 13:37 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 96.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2152; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2017.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 13 Jul? 14:40

The Moon rises here at 14:40.

What time is moonset on Wed 13 Jul? 04:03 Thu

Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:03 Thu Moonrise 14:40
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:53 Sunrise 06:44 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:03 Thu Moonrise 14:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:40, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:03 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:40; it sets again at 04:03 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.