tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 20 Mar 2094

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:16–07:47Kalabad
  • 07:47–09:18Shubhagood
  • 09:18–10:49Rogabad
  • 10:49–12:19Udvegabad
  • 12:19–13:50Charaneutral
  • 13:50–15:21Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:21–16:52Amritagood
  • 16:52–18:23Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:23–19:52Labhagood
  • 19:52–21:21Udvegabad
  • 21:21–22:50Shubhagood
  • 22:50–00:19 SunAmritagood
  • 00:19–01:49 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:49–03:18 SunRogabad
  • 03:18–04:47 SunKalabad
  • 04:47–06:16 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 20 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:16–07:47
  • Shubha, good, 07:47–09:18
  • Roga, bad, 09:18–10:49
  • Udvega, bad, 10:49–12:19
  • Chara, neutral, 12:19–13:50
  • Labha, good, 13:50–15:21
  • Amrita, good, 15:21–16:52
  • Kala, bad, 16:52–18:23
  • Labha, good, 18:23–19:52
  • Udvega, bad, 19:52–21:21
  • Shubha, good, 21:21–22:50
  • Amrita, good, 22:50–00:19 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:19–01:49 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:49–03:18 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:18–04:47 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:47–06:16 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:16–07:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:16–07:05, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:05–07:53, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:18–10:49, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:55–12:44, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:50–15:21, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 20 Mar? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 49.5°: Shukla Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 49.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 49.5° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Chaturthi ended at 03:21, before it. Panchami ends at 02:47 Sun, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturthi?

New Delhi reads Chaturthi, Ipameri reads Panchami.

Chaturthi Panchami Panchami Shashthi Sat 20 Mar morning Sun 21 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:51 03:21 11:17 02:47 06:24 Chaturthi 06:23 Panchami 06:16 Panchami 06:16 Shashthi
Chaturthi Panchami Panchami Shashthi Sat 20 Mar morning Sun 21 Mar morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:51 03:21 11:17 02:47 06:24 Chaturthi 06:23 Panchami 06:16 Panchami 06:16 Shashthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:24, came before Chaturthi ended at 11:51: this day reads Chaturthi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:16, came after Chaturthi ended at 03:21: this day reads Panchami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 20 Mar? 04:41–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.

Sunset 18:23 Fri Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Fri 19 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:23 Fri Sunrise 06:16 Sat time, not height Fri 19 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 19 Mar ran from sunset 18:23 Fri to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 53 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 20 Mar? 11:55–12:44

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:55–12:44.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 20 Mar? 06:16–07:05

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 20 Mar? 07:05–07:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:16–07:05 and 07:05–07:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 20 Mar?

06:16–07:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:23 to 06:16 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 20 Mar? 09:18–10:49

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:18–10:49.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 20 Mar? 13:50–15:21

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:50–15:21.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 20 Mar? 06:16–07:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:16–07:47.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:23, 12 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 20 Mar? 06:16

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 20 Mar? 18:23

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:23, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:42 Moonrise 09:59
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:42 Moonrise 09:59
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 20 Mar? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 24.6°: Bharani, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 24.6° next: Krittika Earth
Moon Sun 0° Bharani Moon 24.6° next: Krittika Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 23°20′. It leaves at 09:54, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Sat 20 Mar? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 359.7°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 335.1° + Moon 24.6° = 359.7° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 335.1° + Moon 24.6° = 359.7° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 335.1° + 24.6° = 359.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 06:41, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Sat 20 Mar? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 49.5°: the first half of Panchami, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 49.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 49.5° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 14:58, when the lead reaches 54°; Balava until 02:47 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 20 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:16 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 20 Mar in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 16 Mar, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 14 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 14 Apr, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 20 Mar in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 20 Mar Full moon 2 Mar New moon 16 Mar Full moon 31 Mar New moon 14 Apr
Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra Chaitra Krishna Shukla Sat 20 Mar Full moon 2 Mar New moon 16 Mar Full moon 31 Mar New moon 14 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, began Chaitra. This Shukla paksha reads Chaitra in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 20 Mar in? Vikram 2151 · Shaka 2016

Vikram Samvat 2151 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 2094.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2094 12:46 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 20 Mar Sun at 335.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2094 12:46 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 20 Mar Sun at 335.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 2094, 12:46 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 3.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2151; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2016.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 20 Mar? 09:59

The Moon rises here at 09:59.

What time is moonset on Sat 20 Mar? 21:42

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:42 Moonrise 09:59
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:23 Sunrise 06:16 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:42 Moonrise 09:59
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:59, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:42.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:59; it sets again at 21:42, so this day's moonset falls in its night.