tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 20 Apr 2085

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 08:48

then Dwadashi · until 06:19 Sat

No day here reads Dwadashi Know why

Vrat

Varuthini Ekadashi

Parana time
04:47⁠–⁠06:19 Sat
Sat 21 Apr
Fast begins
06:23

Varuthini Ekadashi is on Fri 20 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Fri 20 Apr?

Varuthini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:44 06:23 17:59next sunrise 06:23 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:23–07:50Charaneutral
  • 07:50–09:17Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:17–10:44Amritagood
  • 10:44–12:11Kalabad
  • 12:11–13:38Shubhagood
  • 13:38–15:05Rogabad
  • 15:05–16:32Udvegabad
  • 16:32–17:59Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:59–19:32Rogabad
  • 19:32–21:05Kalabad
  • 21:05–22:38Labhagood
  • 22:38–00:11 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:11–01:44 SatShubhagood
  • 01:44–03:17 SatAmritagood
  • 03:17–04:50 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:50–06:23 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 20 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:33, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:23–07:50
  • Labha, good, 07:50–09:17
  • Amrita, good, 09:17–10:44
  • Kala, bad, 10:44–12:11
  • Shubha, good, 12:11–13:38
  • Roga, bad, 13:38–15:05
  • Udvega, bad, 15:05–16:32
  • Chara, neutral, 16:32–17:59
  • Roga, bad, 17:59–19:32
  • Kala, bad, 19:32–21:05
  • Labha, good, 21:05–22:38
  • Udvega, bad, 22:38–00:11 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:11–01:44 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:44–03:17 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:17–04:50 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:50–06:23 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:50–09:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:42–09:29, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:44–12:11, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:48–12:34, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:34–13:21, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:05–16:32, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:44–05:33 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Varuthini Ekadashi on Fri 20 Apr in Ipameri?

Varuthini Ekadashi is on Fri 20 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 06:23 03:00 05:00 07:00 09:00 Thu 19 Apr Arunodaya 04:47–06:23
Dashami 06:23 03:00 05:00 07:00 09:00 Thu 19 Apr Arunodaya 04:47–06:23
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 20 Apr only, at 06:23: Fri 20 Apr. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 11:17 Thu, before it (04:47–06:23).

Varuthini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 20 Apr? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 310.7°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 310.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 310.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:23 here. Dashami ended at 11:17 Thu, before it. Ekadashi ends at 08:48, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 10 Apr, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Dwadashi skipped here?

Dwadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Fri 20 Apr morning Sat 21 Apr morning Ipameri UTC−3 08:48 06:19 06:23 Ekadashi 06:23 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Fri 20 Apr morning Sat 21 Apr morning Ipameri UTC−3 08:48 06:19 06:23 Ekadashi 06:23 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwadashi began at 08:48 and ended at 06:19 Sat, between the sunrises of 06:23 and 06:23 Sat. Friday reads Ekadashi and Saturday reads Trayodashi: Dwadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 20 Apr? 04:44–05:33

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:44–05:33.

Sunset 18:00 Thu Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Thu 19 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:00 Thu Sunrise 06:23 Fri time, not height Thu 19 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 19 Apr ran from sunset 18:00 Thu to sunrise 06:23, 12 h 23 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 20 Apr? 11:48–12:34

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 20 Apr? 08:42–09:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:34–13:21.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 20 Apr? 12:34–13:21

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:42–09:29 and 12:34–13:21.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:23 to 17:59, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:42–09:29 and 12:34–13:21.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 20 Apr?

06:23–07:50 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:23 to 17:59, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:59 to 06:23 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 20 Apr? 10:44–12:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:44–12:11.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 20 Apr? 15:05–16:32

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:05–16:32.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 20 Apr? 07:50–09:17

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:50–09:17.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:23 to 17:59, 11 h 36 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 27 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 20 Apr? 06:23

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 17:59, 11 h 36 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 20 Apr? 17:59

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 17:59, 11 h 36 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:19 Moonrise 03:48 Sat
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:19 Moonrise 03:48 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 20 Apr? Shatabhisha

At sunrise the Moon was at 316.6°: Shatabhisha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Shatabhisha Moon 316.6° next: Purva Bhadrapada Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shatabhisha Moon 316.6° next: Purva Bhadrapada Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shatabhisha spans 306°40′–320°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 313°20′. It leaves at 12:02, for Purva Bhadrapada.

Which yoga is it on Fri 20 Apr? Brahma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 322.6°: Brahma.

Sun 6.0° + Moon 316.6° = 322.6° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 6.0° + Moon 316.6° = 322.6° Brahma 320°00′–333°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 6° + 316.6° = 322.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 320°00′–333°20′ is the 25th, Brahma. It ends at 23:12, then Indra.

Which karana is it on Fri 20 Apr? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 310.7°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 310.7° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 310.7° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 22:03 Thu, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 08:48.

Which vara is Fri 20 Apr, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:23 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:23 to 06:23 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 20 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 25 Mar, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 14 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Apr, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 20 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 20 Apr New moon 25 Mar Full moon 10 Apr New moon 24 Apr Full moon 9 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 20 Apr New moon 25 Mar Full moon 10 Apr New moon 24 Apr Full moon 9 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, begins Vaishakha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Vaishakha here, and Chaitra in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 20 Apr in? Vikram 2142 · Shaka 2007

Vikram Samvat 2142 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 2085.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 2085 13:38 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 20 Apr Sun at 6.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 2085 13:38 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 20 Apr Sun at 6.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 2085, 13:38 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 25.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2142; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2007.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 20 Apr? 03:48 Sat

The Moon rises here at 03:48 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 20 Apr? 15:19

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:19 Moonrise 03:48 Sat
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:59 Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:19 Moonrise 03:48 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:19; it rises again at 03:48 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:19, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:48 Sat.