tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 13 Mar 2082

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 17:25

then Purnima · until 13:46 Sat

Festival

Holika Dahan

Holika Dahan muhurat
00:02⁠–⁠01:03 Sat
Bhadra puchha 00:02⁠–⁠01:03 Sat

Holika Dahan is on Fri 13 Mar, in bhadra’s tail (puchha), 00:02 Sat⁠–⁠01:03 Sat. Why Fri 13 Mar?

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:41 06:15 18:28next sunrise 06:15 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:15–07:46Charaneutral
  • 07:46–09:18Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:18–10:50Amritagood
  • 10:50–12:21Kalabad
  • 12:21–13:53Shubhagood
  • 13:53–15:25Rogabad
  • 15:25–16:56Udvegabad
  • 16:56–18:28Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:28–19:56Rogabad
  • 19:56–21:25Kalabad
  • 21:25–22:53Labhagood
  • 22:53–00:22 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:22–01:50 SatShubhagood
  • 01:50–03:18 SatAmritagood
  • 03:18–04:47 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:47–06:15 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 13 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:28, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:15–07:46
  • Labha, good, 07:46–09:18
  • Amrita, good, 09:18–10:50
  • Kala, bad, 10:50–12:21
  • Shubha, good, 12:21–13:53
  • Roga, bad, 13:53–15:25
  • Udvega, bad, 15:25–16:56
  • Chara, neutral, 16:56–18:28
  • Roga, bad, 18:28–19:56
  • Kala, bad, 19:56–21:25
  • Labha, good, 21:25–22:53
  • Udvega, bad, 22:53–00:22 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:22–01:50 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:50–03:18 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:18–04:47 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:47–06:15 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:46–09:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:41–09:30, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:50–12:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:57–12:46, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:46–13:35, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:25–16:56, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:28 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Holika Dahan on Fri 13 Mar in Ipameri?

Holika Dahan is on Fri 13 Mar, in bhadra’s tail (puchha), 00:02 Sat–01:03 Sat.

Purnima 17:25 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Fri 13 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:28–20:50 Chaturdashi until 17:25
Purnima 17:25 19:00 21:00 Fri 13 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Pradosha 18:28–20:50 Chaturdashi until 17:25
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holika is burnt in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 17:25 on Fri 13 Mar to 13:46 on Sat 14 Mar, so only Friday’s pradosha (18:28–20:50) falls within it. Bhadra lasts until 03:37 Sat, past nishitha, so the Dharmasindhu allows its tail, the puchha. Tithika places the puchha at 00:02 Sat–01:03 Sat, scaled from its ghatis: Tithika’s convention.

Holika Dahan muhurat: bhadra puchha, 00:02 Sat–01:03 Sat.

Holika Dahan: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 13 Mar? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 161.5°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 161.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 161.5° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:15 here. Trayodashi ended at 20:46 Thu, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 17:25, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 27 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 13 Mar? 04:41–05:28

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:28.

Sunset 18:29 Thu Sunrise 06:15 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:29 Thu Sunrise 06:15 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 12 Mar ran from sunset 18:29 Thu to sunrise 06:15, 11 h 46 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 13 Mar? 11:57–12:46

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:57–12:46.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Mar? 08:41–09:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:41–09:30 and 12:46–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Mar? 12:46–13:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:41–09:30 and 12:46–13:35.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:15 to 18:28, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:41–09:30 and 12:46–13:35.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 13 Mar?

06:15–07:46 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:15 to 18:28, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:28 to 06:15 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 13 Mar? 10:50–12:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:50–12:21.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 13 Mar? 15:25–16:56

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:25–16:56.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 13 Mar? 07:46–09:18

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:46–09:18.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:15 to 18:28, 12 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 13 Mar? 06:15

Day here: sunrise 06:15, sunset 18:28, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 13 Mar? 18:28

Day here: sunrise 06:15, sunset 18:28, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 17:46
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 17:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 47 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 13 Mar? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 129.7°: Magha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 129.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 129.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 126°40′. It leaves at 12:04, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Fri 13 Mar? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 457.9°, one turn and 97.9°: Dhriti.

Sun 328.2° + Moon 129.7° = 457.9° one turn + 97.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 328.2° + Moon 129.7° = 457.9° one turn + 97.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 328.2° + 129.7° = 457.9°, one full turn and 97.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 19:21, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Fri 13 Mar? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 161.5°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 161.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 161.5° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 07:08, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 17:25.

Which vara is Fri 13 Mar, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:15 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:15 to 06:15 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 27 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 15 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Mar Full moon 13 Feb New moon 27 Feb Full moon 14 Mar New moon 29 Mar
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Mar Full moon 13 Feb New moon 27 Feb Full moon 14 Mar New moon 29 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 27 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 13 Mar in? Vikram 2138 · Shaka 2003

Vikram Samvat 2138 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 2081.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 2081 05:16 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Mar Sun at 328.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 9 Apr 2081 05:16 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Mar Sun at 328.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 2081, 05:16 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 333° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2138; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2003.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 13 Mar? 17:46

The Moon rises here at 17:46.

What time is moonset on Fri 13 Mar? 05:58 Sat

Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 17:46
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:28 Sunrise 06:15 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 17:46
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:46, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:58 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:46; it sets again at 05:58 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.