tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 12 Oct 2077

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 10:15

then Dwadashi · until 12:34 Wed

Vrat

Parama Ekadashi

Parana time
05:44⁠–⁠12:34 Wed
Wed 13 Oct
Fast begins
05:45

Parama Ekadashi is on Tue 12 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Tue 12 Oct?

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:13 05:45 18:12next sunrise 05:44 Wed

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:45–07:19Rogabad
  • 07:19–08:52Udvegabad
  • 08:52–10:25Charaneutral
  • 10:25–11:59Labhagood
  • 11:59–13:32Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:32–15:05Kalabad
  • 15:05–16:39Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:39–18:12Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:12–19:39Kalabad
  • 19:39–21:05Labhagood
  • 21:05–22:32Udvegabad
  • 22:32–23:58Shubhagood
  • 23:58–01:25 WedAmritagood
  • 01:25–02:51 WedCharaneutral
  • 02:51–04:18 WedRogabad
  • 04:18–05:44 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 12 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:59, good
  • Roga, bad, 05:45–07:19
  • Udvega, bad, 07:19–08:52
  • Chara, neutral, 08:52–10:25
  • Labha, good, 10:25–11:59
  • Amrita, good, 11:59–13:32
  • Kala, bad, 13:32–15:05
  • Shubha, good, 15:05–16:39
  • Roga, bad, 16:39–18:12
  • Kala, bad, 18:12–19:39
  • Labha, good, 19:39–21:05
  • Udvega, bad, 21:05–22:32
  • Shubha, good, 22:32–23:58
  • Amrita, good, 23:58–01:25 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:25–02:51 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 02:51–04:18 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:18–05:44 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:15–09:04, bad
  • Yamaganda, 08:52–10:25, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:34–12:24, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:59–13:32, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:05–16:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 22:49–23:35, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:12–04:58 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Parama Ekadashi on Tue 12 Oct in Ipameri?

Parama Ekadashi is on Tue 12 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 05:46 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 11 Oct Arunodaya 04:10–05:46
Dashami 05:46 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 11 Oct Arunodaya 04:10–05:46
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 12 Oct only, at 05:45: Tue 12 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 08:15 Mon, before it (04:09–05:45).

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Tue 12 Oct? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 309.9°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 309.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 309.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:45 here. Dashami ended at 08:15 Mon, before it. Ekadashi ends at 10:15, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 1 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 12 Oct? 04:13–04:59

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:13–04:59.

Sunset 18:12 Mon Sunrise 05:45 Tue time, not height Mon 11 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:12 Mon Sunrise 05:45 Tue time, not height Mon 11 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 11 Oct ran from sunset 18:12 Mon to sunrise 05:45, 11 h 33 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 12 Oct? 11:34–12:24

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:34–12:24.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 12 Oct? 08:15–09:04

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:15–09:04, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:49–23:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 12 Oct? 22:49–23:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:15–09:04, and the 7th of the night's 15, 22:49–23:35.

Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:15–09:04 and 22:49–23:35.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 12 Oct?

05:45–07:19 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:45 to 18:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:12 to 05:44 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 12 Oct? 15:05–16:39

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:05–16:39.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 12 Oct? 08:52–10:25

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 08:52–10:25.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 12 Oct? 11:59–13:32

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 11:59–13:32.

Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:45 to 18:12, 12 h 27 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 12 Oct? 05:45

Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:12, 12 h 27 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 12 Oct? 18:12

Day here: sunrise 05:45, sunset 18:12, 12 h 27 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Moonset 14:57 Moonrise 03:55 Wed
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Moonset 14:57 Moonrise 03:55 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 32 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 32 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 12 Oct? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 124.7°: Magha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 124.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 124.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 123°20′. It leaves at 23:07, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Tue 12 Oct? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 299.4°: Shubha.

Sun 174.7° + Moon 124.7° = 299.4° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 174.7° + Moon 124.7° = 299.4° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 174.7° + 124.7° = 299.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 19:11, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Tue 12 Oct? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 309.9°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 309.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 309.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 21:12 Mon, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 10:15.

Which vara is Tue 12 Oct, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:45 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:45 to 05:44 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 12 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 16 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 02:54 Fri to 16 Oct 20:08 Sat the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 13:15 Sun, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Tue 12 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Tue 12 Oct New moon 17 Sep Full moon 1 Oct New moon 16 Oct Full moon 31 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Tue 12 Oct New moon 17 Sep Full moon 1 Oct New moon 16 Oct Full moon 31 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, begins Ashwina (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) here, and Ashwina (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 12 Oct in? Vikram 2134 · Shaka 1999

Vikram Samvat 2134 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2077.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2077 05:25 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 12 Oct Sun at 174.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2077 05:25 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 12 Oct Sun at 174.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2077, 05:25 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 195.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2134; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1999.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 12 Oct? 03:55 Wed

The Moon rises here at 03:55 Wed.

What time is moonset on Tue 12 Oct? 14:57

Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Moonset 14:57 Moonrise 03:55 Wed
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 18:12 Sunrise 05:44 Wed time, not height Moonset 14:57 Moonrise 03:55 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:57; it rises again at 03:55 Wed, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:57, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:55 Wed.