tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 19 Oct 2075

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 00:08 Sun

then Dwadashi · until 22:35 Sun

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Papankusha Ekadashi

Parana time
05:45⁠–⁠18:14 Sun
Sun 20 Oct
Fast begins
05:41

Papankusha Ekadashi is on Sat 19 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 19 Oct?

Papankusha Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:09 05:41 18:14next sunrise 05:40 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:41–07:15Kalabad
  • 07:15–08:49Shubhagood
  • 08:49–10:23Rogabad
  • 10:23–11:57Udvegabad
  • 11:57–13:32Charaneutral
  • 13:32–15:06Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:06–16:40Amritagood
  • 16:40–18:14Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:14–19:40Labhagood
  • 19:40–21:05Udvegabad
  • 21:05–22:31Shubhagood
  • 22:31–23:57Amritagood
  • 23:57–01:23 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:23–02:49 SunRogabad
  • 02:49–04:14 SunKalabad
  • 04:14–05:40 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 19 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:09–04:55, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:41–07:15
  • Shubha, good, 07:15–08:49
  • Roga, bad, 08:49–10:23
  • Udvega, bad, 10:23–11:57
  • Chara, neutral, 11:57–13:32
  • Labha, good, 13:32–15:06
  • Amrita, good, 15:06–16:40
  • Kala, bad, 16:40–18:14
  • Labha, good, 18:14–19:40
  • Udvega, bad, 19:40–21:05
  • Shubha, good, 21:05–22:31
  • Amrita, good, 22:31–23:57
  • Chara, neutral, 23:57–01:23 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:23–02:49 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:49–04:14 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:14–05:40 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:41–07:15, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:41–06:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:31–07:21, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:49–10:23, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:32–12:22, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:32–15:06, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:09–04:54 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Sat 19 Oct in Ipameri?

Papankusha Ekadashi is on Sat 19 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 05:41 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Sat 19 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:05–05:41
Ekadashi 05:41 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Sat 19 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:05–05:41
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 19 Oct only, at 05:41: Sat 19 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 01:53, before it (04:05–05:41).

Papankusha Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 19 Oct? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 122.1°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 122.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 122.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:41 here. Dashami ended at 01:53, before it. Ekadashi ends at 00:08 Sun, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Oct, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 19 Oct morning Sun 20 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:23 01:53 08:38 00:08 06:24 Dashami 06:24 Ekadashi 05:41 Ekadashi 05:40 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 19 Oct morning Sun 20 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:23 01:53 08:38 00:08 06:24 Dashami 06:24 Ekadashi 05:41 Ekadashi 05:40 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:24, came before Dashami ended at 10:23: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:41, came after Dashami ended at 01:53: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 19 Oct? 04:09–04:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:09–04:55.

Sunset 18:14 Fri Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Fri 18 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:14 Fri Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Fri 18 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 18 Oct ran from sunset 18:14 Fri to sunrise 05:41, 11 h 27 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 19 Oct? 11:32–12:22

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:32–12:22.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 Oct? 05:41–06:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:41–06:31 and 06:31–07:21.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 Oct? 06:31–07:21

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:41–06:31 and 06:31–07:21.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:41 to 18:14, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:41–06:31 and 06:31–07:21.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 19 Oct?

05:41–07:15 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:41 to 18:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:14 to 05:40 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 19 Oct? 08:49–10:23

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:49–10:23.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 19 Oct? 13:32–15:06

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:32–15:06.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 19 Oct? 05:41–07:15

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:41–07:15.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:41 to 18:14, 12 h 33 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 19 Oct? 05:41

Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 18:14, 12 h 33 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 19 Oct? 18:14

Day here: sunrise 05:41, sunset 18:14, 12 h 33 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:27 Sun Moonrise 14:28
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:27 Sun Moonrise 14:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 33 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 26 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 19 Oct? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 303.2°: Dhanishtha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 303.2° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 303.2° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 300°. It leaves at 11:34, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 19 Oct? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 484.4°, one turn and 124.4°: Ganda.

Sun 181.2° + Moon 303.2° = 484.4° one turn + 124.4° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 181.2° + Moon 303.2° = 484.4° one turn + 124.4° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 181.2° + 303.2° = 484.4°, one full turn and 124.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 19:59, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Sat 19 Oct? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 122.1°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 122.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 122.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 12:59, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 00:08 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 19 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:41 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:41 to 05:40 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 9 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 18 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 Oct in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 19 Oct Full moon 24 Sep New moon 9 Oct Full moon 23 Oct New moon 8 Nov
Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 19 Oct Full moon 24 Sep New moon 9 Oct Full moon 23 Oct New moon 8 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 19 Oct in? Vikram 2132 · Shaka 1997

Vikram Samvat 2132 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 2075.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2075 16:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 Oct Sun at 181.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2075 16:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 Oct Sun at 181.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 2075, 16:26 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 209.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2132; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1997.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 19 Oct? 14:28

The Moon rises here at 14:28.

What time is moonset on Sat 19 Oct? 03:27 Sun

Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:27 Sun Moonrise 14:28
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:40 Sun time, not height Moonset 03:27 Sun Moonrise 14:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:28, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:27 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:28; it sets again at 03:27 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.