tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Mon 12 May 2070

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 21:09

then Chaturthi · until 17:59 Tue

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Akshaya Tritiya

Akshaya Tritiya puja muhurat
06:29⁠–⁠12:09
Purvahna 06:29⁠–⁠12:09

Akshaya Tritiya is on Mon 12 May: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other. Why Mon 12 May?

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:48 06:29 17:48next sunrise 06:30 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:29–07:54Amritagood
  • 07:54–09:19Kalabad
  • 09:19–10:44Shubhagood
  • 10:44–12:09Rogabad
  • 12:09–13:34Udvegabad
  • 13:34–14:58Charaneutral
  • 14:58–16:23Labhagood
  • 16:23–17:48Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:48–19:23Charaneutral
  • 19:23–20:58Rogabad
  • 20:58–22:34Kalabad
  • 22:34–00:09 TueLabhagood
  • 00:09–01:44 TueUdvegabad
  • 01:44–03:19 TueShubhagood
  • 03:19–04:54 TueAmritagood
  • 04:54–06:30 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 12 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:39, good
  • Amrita, good, 06:29–07:54
  • Kala, bad, 07:54–09:19
  • Shubha, good, 09:19–10:44
  • Roga, bad, 10:44–12:09
  • Udvega, bad, 12:09–13:34
  • Chara, neutral, 13:34–14:58
  • Labha, good, 14:58–16:23
  • Amrita, good, 16:23–17:48
  • Chara, neutral, 17:48–19:23
  • Roga, bad, 19:23–20:58
  • Kala, bad, 20:58–22:34
  • Labha, good, 22:34–00:09 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:09–01:44 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 01:44–03:19 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 03:19–04:54 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 04:54–06:30 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 07:54–09:19, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:44–12:09, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:46–12:31, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:31–13:17, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:34–14:58, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:47–15:32, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:48–05:39 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Akshaya Tritiya on Mon 12 May in Ipameri?

Akshaya Tritiya is on Mon 12 May: Tritiya holds all of purvahna that morning, and no other.

Tritiya 06:29 05:00 07:00 09:00 11:00 13:00 Mon 12 May Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:29–12:09
Tritiya 06:29 05:00 08:00 11:00 14:00 Mon 12 May Smarta · Vaishnava Purvahna 06:29–12:09
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Purvahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Akshaya Tritiya’s puja is done in purvahna, the first half of the day. Tritiya runs from 00:41 on Mon 12 May to 21:09 on Mon 12 May, so only Monday’s purvahna (06:29–12:09) falls within it.

Akshaya Tritiya: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Mon 12 May? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 27.4°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 27.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:29 here. Dwitiya ended at 00:41, before it. Tritiya ends at 21:09, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dwitiya?

New Delhi reads Dwitiya, Ipameri reads Tritiya.

Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Mon 12 May morning Tue 13 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:11 00:41 05:39 21:09 05:32 Dwitiya 05:31 Tritiya 06:29 Tritiya 06:30 Chaturthi
Dwitiya Tritiya Tritiya Chaturthi Mon 12 May morning Tue 13 May morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 09:11 00:41 05:39 21:09 05:32 Dwitiya 05:31 Tritiya 06:29 Tritiya 06:30 Chaturthi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:32, came before Dwitiya ended at 09:11: this day reads Dwitiya.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:29, came after Dwitiya ended at 00:41: this day reads Tritiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 12 May? 04:48–05:39

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:48–05:39.

Sunset 17:48 Sun Sunrise 06:29 Mon time, not height Sun 11 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:48 Sun Sunrise 06:29 Mon time, not height Sun 11 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 11 May ran from sunset 17:48 Sun to sunrise 06:29, 12 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 12 May? 11:46–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:46–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 12 May? 12:31–13:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:31–13:17 and 14:47–15:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 12 May? 14:47–15:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:31–13:17 and 14:47–15:32.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:31–13:17 and 14:47–15:32.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 12 May?

06:29–07:54 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:29 to 17:48, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:48 to 06:30 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 12 May? 07:54–09:19

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:54–09:19.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 12 May? 10:44–12:09

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:44–12:09.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 12 May? 13:34–14:58

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:34–14:58.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 06:29 to 17:48, 11 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 12 May? 06:29

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 12 May? 17:48

Day here: sunrise 06:29, sunset 17:48, 11 h 19 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 20:14 Moonrise 08:37
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 20:14 Moonrise 08:37
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 12 May? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 54.6°: Mrigashira, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 54.6° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 54.6° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 53°20′. It leaves at 01:48 Tue, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Mon 12 May? Sukarma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 81.8°: Sukarma.

Sun 27.2° + Moon 54.6° = 81.8° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 27.2° + Moon 54.6° = 81.8° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 27.2° + 54.6° = 81.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 23:50, then Dhriti.

Which karana is it on Mon 12 May? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 27.4°: the first half of Tritiya, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 27.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 27.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Taitila 24°–30° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 10:53, when the lead reaches 30°; Garaja until 21:09.

Which vara is Mon 12 May, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:29 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:29 to 06:30 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 12 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 10 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 15 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 12 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Mon 12 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 10 May Full moon 24 May New moon 8 Jun
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Vaishakha Krishna Shukla Mon 12 May Full moon 25 Apr New moon 10 May Full moon 24 May New moon 8 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 12 May in? Vikram 2127 · Shaka 1992

Vikram Samvat 2127 began at the Chaitra new moon of 10 Apr 2070.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2070 23:31 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 12 May Sun at 27.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2070 23:31 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 12 May Sun at 27.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 10 Apr 2070, 23:31 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 30.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2127; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1992.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 12 May? 08:37

The Moon rises here at 08:37.

What time is moonset on Mon 12 May? 20:14

Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 20:14 Moonrise 08:37
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:48 Sunrise 06:30 Tue time, not height Moonset 20:14 Moonrise 08:37
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:37, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:14.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:37; it sets again at 20:14, so this day's moonset falls in its night.