tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 15 Aug 2065

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Purnima

Shukla paksha · until 00:46 Sun

then Pratipada · until 00:09 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Raksha Bandhan

Raksha Bandhan muhurat
13:26⁠–⁠15:44
Aparahna 13:26⁠–⁠15:44

Raksha Bandhan is on Sat 15 Aug: Purnima holds all of aparahna that day, and no other. Why Sat 15 Aug?

Raksha Bandhan: every date in Ipameri

Vrat

Purnima

Purnima is on Sat 15 Aug: Purnima holds sunrise that day. Why Sat 15 Aug?

Purnima: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:51 06:31 18:03next sunrise 06:31 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:31–07:58Kalabad
  • 07:58–09:24Shubhagood
  • 09:24–10:50Rogabad
  • 10:50–12:17Udvegabad
  • 12:17–13:43Charaneutral
  • 13:43–15:10Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:10–16:36Amritagood
  • 16:36–18:03Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:03–19:36Labhagood
  • 19:36–21:10Udvegabad
  • 21:10–22:43Shubhagood
  • 22:43–00:17 SunAmritagood
  • 00:17–01:50 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:50–03:24 SunRogabad
  • 03:24–04:57 SunKalabad
  • 04:57–06:31 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 15 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:51–05:41, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:31–07:58
  • Shubha, good, 07:58–09:24
  • Roga, bad, 09:24–10:50
  • Udvega, bad, 10:50–12:17
  • Chara, neutral, 12:17–13:43
  • Labha, good, 13:43–15:10
  • Amrita, good, 15:10–16:36
  • Kala, bad, 16:36–18:03
  • Labha, good, 18:03–19:36
  • Udvega, bad, 19:36–21:10
  • Shubha, good, 21:10–22:43
  • Amrita, good, 22:43–00:17 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:17–01:50 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:50–03:24 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:24–04:57 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:57–06:31 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:31–07:58, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:31–07:17, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:17–08:03, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:24–10:50, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:54–12:40, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:43–15:10, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:51–05:41 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Raksha Bandhan on Sat 15 Aug in Ipameri?

Raksha Bandhan is on Sat 15 Aug: Purnima holds all of aparahna that day, and no other.

Chaturdashi 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 Fri 14 Aug Aparahna 13:26–15:44
Chaturdashi 12:00 14:00 16:00 Fri 14 Aug Aparahna 13:26–15:44
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Aparahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

The rakhi is tied in aparahna, the fourth fifth of the day, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 01:50 on Sat 15 Aug to 00:46 on Sun 16 Aug, so only Saturday’s aparahna (13:26–15:44) falls within it. Every reading takes that day.

Raksha Bandhan: every date in Ipameri

Why is Purnima on Sat 15 Aug in Ipameri?

Purnima is on Sat 15 Aug: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Purnima 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 15 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:31
Purnima 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 15 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:31
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 01:50 on Sat 15 Aug to 00:46 on Sun 16 Aug, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 15 Aug, at 06:31. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 15 Aug? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 170.5°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 170.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 170.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:31 here. Chaturdashi ended at 01:50, before it. Purnima ends at 00:46 Sun, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 2 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Ipameri reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Sat 15 Aug morning Sun 16 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:20 01:50 09:16 00:46 05:50 Chaturdashi 05:51 Purnima 06:31 Purnima 06:31 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Sat 15 Aug morning Sun 16 Aug morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 10:20 01:50 09:16 00:46 05:50 Chaturdashi 05:51 Purnima 06:31 Purnima 06:31 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:50, came before Chaturdashi ended at 10:20: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 06:31, came after Chaturdashi ended at 01:50: this day reads Purnima.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 15 Aug? 04:51–05:41

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:51–05:41.

Sunset 18:02 Fri Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Fri 14 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:02 Fri Sunrise 06:31 Sat time, not height Fri 14 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 14 Aug ran from sunset 18:02 Fri to sunrise 06:31, 12 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 15 Aug? 11:54–12:40

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:54–12:40.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 15 Aug? 06:31–07:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:31–07:17 and 07:17–08:03.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 15 Aug? 07:17–08:03

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:31–07:17 and 07:17–08:03.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:31 to 18:03, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:31–07:17 and 07:17–08:03.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 15 Aug?

06:31–07:58 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:31 to 18:03, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:03 to 06:31 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 15 Aug? 09:24–10:50

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:24–10:50.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 15 Aug? 13:43–15:10

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:43–15:10.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 15 Aug? 06:31–07:58

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:31–07:58.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:31 to 18:03, 11 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 26 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 15 Aug? 06:31

Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 18:03, 11 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 15 Aug? 18:03

Day here: sunrise 06:31, sunset 18:03, 11 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:44
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:44
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 28 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 28 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 15 Aug? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 288.8°: Shravana, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 288.8° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 288.8° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 286°40′. It leaves at 14:30, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 15 Aug? Saubhagya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 407.2°, one turn and 47.2°: Saubhagya.

Sun 118.4° + Moon 288.8° = 407.2° one turn + 47.2° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 118.4° + Moon 288.8° = 407.2° one turn + 47.2° Saubhagya 40°00′–53°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 118.4° + 288.8° = 407.2°, one full turn and 47.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 40°00′–53°20′ is the 4th, Saubhagya. It ends at 16:41, then Shobhana.

Which karana is it on Sat 15 Aug? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 170.5°: the first half of Purnima, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 170.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 170.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 13:15, when the lead reaches 174°; Bava until 00:46 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 15 Aug, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:31 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:31 to 06:31 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 15 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 2 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 31 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Sat 15 Aug in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 15 Aug Full moon 17 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 16 Aug New moon 31 Aug
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 15 Aug Full moon 17 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 16 Aug New moon 31 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 15 Aug in? Vikram 2122 · Shaka 1987

Vikram Samvat 2122 began at the Chaitra new moon of 5 Apr 2065.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2065 16:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 15 Aug Sun at 118.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2065 16:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 15 Aug Sun at 118.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 5 Apr 2065, 16:01 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 126.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2122; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1987.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 15 Aug? 17:44

The Moon rises here at 17:44.

Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:44
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 18:03 Sunrise 06:31 Sun time, not height Moonrise 17:44
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon rises at 17:44, in this day's daylight, and does not set before the next sunrise.

The Moon does not set between this sunrise and the next.