tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Tue 30 Dec 2059

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 14:02

then Dwadashi · until 15:00 Wed

Vrat

Saphala Ekadashi

Parana time
05:40⁠–⁠15:00 Wed
Wed 31 Dec
Fast begins
05:39

Saphala Ekadashi is on Tue 30 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Tue 30 Dec?

Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:13 05:39 18:50next sunrise 05:40 Wed

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:39–07:18Rogabad
  • 07:18–08:57Udvegabad
  • 08:57–10:36Charaneutral
  • 10:36–12:15Labhagood
  • 12:15–13:54Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:54–15:32Kalabad
  • 15:32–17:11Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:11–18:50Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:50–20:11Kalabad
  • 20:11–21:33Labhagood
  • 21:33–22:54Udvegabad
  • 22:54–00:15 WedShubhagood
  • 00:15–01:36 WedAmritagood
  • 01:36–02:58 WedCharaneutral
  • 02:58–04:19 WedRogabad
  • 04:19–05:40 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 30 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:56, good
  • Roga, bad, 05:39–07:18
  • Udvega, bad, 07:18–08:57
  • Chara, neutral, 08:57–10:36
  • Labha, good, 10:36–12:15
  • Amrita, good, 12:15–13:54
  • Kala, bad, 13:54–15:32
  • Shubha, good, 15:32–17:11
  • Roga, bad, 17:11–18:50
  • Kala, bad, 18:50–20:11
  • Labha, good, 20:11–21:33
  • Udvega, bad, 21:33–22:54
  • Shubha, good, 22:54–00:15 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 00:15–01:36 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 01:36–02:58 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 02:58–04:19 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:19–05:40 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:18–09:10, bad
  • Yamaganda, 08:57–10:36, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:48–12:41, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 12:15–13:54, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:32–17:11, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:10–23:53, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–04:57 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Saphala Ekadashi on Tue 30 Dec in Ipameri?

Saphala Ekadashi is on Tue 30 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 05:39 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 29 Dec Arunodaya 04:03–05:39
Dashami 05:39 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Mon 29 Dec Arunodaya 04:03–05:39
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 30 Dec only, at 05:39: Tue 30 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 12:23 Mon, before it (04:03–05:39).

Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Tue 30 Dec? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 308°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 308.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 308.0° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:39 here. Dashami ended at 12:23 Mon, before it. Ekadashi ends at 14:02, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 18 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 30 Dec? 04:13–04:56

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:13–04:56.

Sunset 18:50 Mon Sunrise 05:39 Tue time, not height Mon 29 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:50 Mon Sunrise 05:39 Tue time, not height Mon 29 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 29 Dec ran from sunset 18:50 Mon to sunrise 05:39, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 30 Dec? 11:48–12:41

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:48–12:41.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 30 Dec? 08:18–09:10

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:18–09:10, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:10–23:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 30 Dec? 23:10–23:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:18–09:10, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:10–23:53.

Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:39 to 18:50, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:18–09:10 and 23:10–23:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 30 Dec?

05:39–07:18 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:39 to 18:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:50 to 05:40 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 30 Dec? 15:32–17:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:32–17:11.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 30 Dec? 08:57–10:36

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 08:57–10:36.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 30 Dec? 12:15–13:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:15–13:54.

Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:39 to 18:50, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 30 Dec? 05:39

Day here: sunrise 05:39, sunset 18:50, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 30 Dec? 18:50

Day here: sunrise 05:39, sunset 18:50, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:16 Moonrise 02:47 Wed
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:16 Moonrise 02:47 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 50 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 30 Dec? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 202°: Vishakha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 202.0° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 202.0° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 200°. It leaves at 03:35 Wed, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Tue 30 Dec? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 455.9°, one turn and 95.9°: Dhriti.

Sun 253.9° + Moon 202.0° = 455.9° one turn + 95.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 253.9° + Moon 202.0° = 455.9° one turn + 95.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 253.9° + 202° = 455.9°, one full turn and 95.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 00:51 Wed, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Tue 30 Dec? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 308°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 308.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 308.0° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 01:18, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 14:02.

Which vara is Tue 30 Dec, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:39 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
Mangalawara Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height still Mangalawara 00:00 Wed
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:39 to 05:40 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 30 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 4 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Tue 30 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Tue 30 Dec New moon 4 Dec Full moon 18 Dec New moon 3 Jan Full moon 17 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Tue 30 Dec New moon 4 Dec Full moon 18 Dec New moon 3 Jan Full moon 17 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 30 Dec in? Vikram 2116 · Shaka 1981

Vikram Samvat 2116 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 2059.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2059 06:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 30 Dec Sun at 253.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2059 06:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 30 Dec Sun at 253.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 2059, 06:29 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 256.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2116; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1981.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 30 Dec? 02:47 Wed

The Moon rises here at 02:47 Wed.

What time is moonset on Tue 30 Dec? 15:16

Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:16 Moonrise 02:47 Wed
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 05:40 Wed time, not height Moonset 15:16 Moonrise 02:47 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:16; it rises again at 02:47 Wed, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:16, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:47 Wed.