tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 18 Oct 2047

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Amavasya

Krishna paksha · until 00:28 Sat

then Pratipada · until 20:41 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja

Lakshmi Puja muhurat
20:17⁠–⁠20:31
Pradosha 18:14⁠–⁠20:31

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja is on Fri 18 Oct: Amavasya holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Fri 18 Oct?

Diwali: every date in Ipameri

Festival

Narak Chaturdashi

Abhyanga snan muhurat
04:06⁠–⁠05:42
Arunodaya 04:06⁠–⁠05:42

Narak Chaturdashi is on Fri 18 Oct: Chaturdashi touches arunodaya that morning, and no other. Why Fri 18 Oct?

Narak Chaturdashi: every date in Ipameri

Vrat

Amavasya

Amavasya is on Fri 18 Oct: Amavasya holds sunrise that day. Why Fri 18 Oct?

Amavasya: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:10 05:42 18:14next sunrise 05:41 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:42–07:16Charaneutral
  • 07:16–08:50Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 08:50–10:24Amritagood
  • 10:24–11:58Kalabad
  • 11:58–13:32Shubhagood
  • 13:32–15:06Rogabad
  • 15:06–16:40Udvegabad
  • 16:40–18:14Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:14–19:40Rogabad
  • 19:40–21:05Kalabad
  • 21:05–22:31Labhagood
  • 22:31–23:57Udvegabad
  • 23:57–01:23 SatShubhagood
  • 01:23–02:49 SatAmritagood
  • 02:49–04:15 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:15–05:41 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 18 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 04:10–04:56, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:42–07:16
  • Labha, good, 07:16–08:50
  • Amrita, good, 08:50–10:24
  • Kala, bad, 10:24–11:58
  • Shubha, good, 11:58–13:32
  • Roga, bad, 13:32–15:06
  • Udvega, bad, 15:06–16:40
  • Chara, neutral, 16:40–18:14
  • Roga, bad, 18:14–19:40
  • Kala, bad, 19:40–21:05
  • Labha, good, 21:05–22:31
  • Udvega, bad, 22:31–23:57
  • Shubha, good, 23:57–01:23 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:23–02:49 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 02:49–04:15 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:15–05:41 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:16–08:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:12–09:02, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:24–11:58, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:32–12:23, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:23–13:13, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:06–16:40, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:09–04:55 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Diwali on Fri 18 Oct in Ipameri?

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja is on Fri 18 Oct: Amavasya holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Chaturdashi 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Thu 17 Oct Pradosha 18:13–20:31
Chaturdashi 17:00 19:00 21:00 Thu 17 Oct Pradosha 18:13–20:31
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Lakshmi Puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Amavasya runs from 04:06 on Fri 18 Oct to 00:28 on Sat 19 Oct, so only Friday’s pradosha (18:14–20:31) falls within it. Every reading takes that day.

Lakshmi Puja muhurat: pradosha, 18:14–20:31. Within it Vrishabha, a fixed (sthira) lagna, rises in the east from 20:17 to 20:31.

Diwali: every date in Ipameri

Why is Narak Chaturdashi on Fri 18 Oct in Ipameri?

Narak Chaturdashi is on Fri 18 Oct: Chaturdashi touches arunodaya that morning, and no other.

Trayodashi 05:42 07:26 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 Thu 17 Oct Arunodaya 04:06–05:42 Chaturdashi from 07:26
Trayodashi 05:42 07:26 03:00 05:00 Thu 17 Oct Arunodaya 04:06–05:42 Chaturdashi from 07:26
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

The abhyanga bath is taken in arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. Chaturdashi runs from 07:26 on Thu 17 Oct to 04:06 on Fri 18 Oct, so it touches only Friday’s arunodaya (04:06–05:42). No text giving Narak Chaturdashi’s time was found; arunodaya is Tithika’s convention.

Narak Chaturdashi: every date in Ipameri

Why is Amavasya on Fri 18 Oct in Ipameri?

Amavasya is on Fri 18 Oct: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Amavasya 04:06 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 18 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:42 Chaturdashi until 04:06
Amavasya 04:06 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 18 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:42 Chaturdashi until 04:06
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 04:06 on Fri 18 Oct to 00:28 on Sat 19 Oct, so it holds sunrise only on Fri 18 Oct, at 05:42. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Fri 18 Oct? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 348.9°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 348.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.9° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:42 here. Chaturdashi ended at 04:06, before it. Amavasya ends at 00:28 Sat, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 3 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Ipameri reads Amavasya.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Fri 18 Oct morning Sat 19 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 12:36 04:06 08:58 00:28 06:23 Chaturdashi 06:24 Amavasya 05:42 Amavasya 05:41 Pratipada
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Fri 18 Oct morning Sat 19 Oct morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 12:36 04:06 08:58 00:28 06:23 Chaturdashi 06:24 Amavasya 05:42 Amavasya 05:41 Pratipada
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:23, came before Chaturdashi ended at 12:36: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:42, came after Chaturdashi ended at 04:06: this day reads Amavasya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 18 Oct? 04:10–04:56

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:10–04:56.

Sunset 18:13 Thu Sunrise 05:42 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:13 Thu Sunrise 05:42 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 17 Oct ran from sunset 18:13 Thu to sunrise 05:42, 11 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 18 Oct? 11:32–12:23

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:32–12:23.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Oct? 08:12–09:02

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:12–09:02 and 12:23–13:13.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Oct? 12:23–13:13

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:12–09:02 and 12:23–13:13.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:42 to 18:14, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:12–09:02 and 12:23–13:13.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 18 Oct?

05:42–07:16 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:42 to 18:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:14 to 05:41 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 18 Oct? 10:24–11:58

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:24–11:58.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 18 Oct? 15:06–16:40

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:06–16:40.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 18 Oct? 07:16–08:50

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:16–08:50.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:42 to 18:14, 12 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 18 Oct? 05:42

Day here: sunrise 05:42, sunset 18:14, 12 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 18 Oct? 18:14

Day here: sunrise 05:42, sunset 18:14, 12 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 17:51
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 17:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 18 Oct? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 169.3°: Hasta, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 169.3° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 169.3° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 166°40′. It leaves at 12:06, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Fri 18 Oct? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 349.7°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 180.4° + Moon 169.3° = 349.7° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 180.4° + Moon 169.3° = 349.7° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 180.4° + 169.3° = 349.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 21:04, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Fri 18 Oct? Chatushpada

At sunrise the lead was 348.9°: the first half of Amavasya, Chatushpada.

Sun New moon 0° 348.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.9° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada runs until 14:19, when the lead reaches 354°; Nagava until 00:28 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 18 Oct, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:42 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:42 to 05:41 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 19 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Ashwina Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Oct New moon 19 Sep Full moon 3 Oct New moon 19 Oct Full moon 2 Nov
Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Ashwina Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Oct New moon 19 Sep Full moon 3 Oct New moon 19 Oct Full moon 2 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 19 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 18 Oct in? Vikram 2104 · Shaka 1969

Vikram Samvat 2104 began at the Chaitra new moon of 26 Mar 2047.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 2047 08:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Oct Sun at 180.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 2047 08:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Oct Sun at 180.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 26 Mar 2047, 08:44 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 199.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2104; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1969.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Fri 18 Oct? 17:51

The Moon sets here at 17:51.

Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 17:51
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:14 Sunrise 05:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 17:51
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 17:51, in this day's daylight, and does not rise before the next sunrise.