tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 23 Jan 2042

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:55–07:32Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:32–09:09Rogabad
  • 09:09–10:47Udvegabad
  • 10:47–12:24Charaneutral
  • 12:24–14:01Labhagood
  • 14:01–15:39Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:39–17:16Kalabad
  • 17:16–18:54Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:54–20:16Amritagood
  • 20:16–21:39Charaneutral
  • 21:39–23:02Rogabad
  • 23:02–00:24 FriKalabad
  • 00:24–01:47 FriLabhagood
  • 01:47–03:10 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:10–04:32 FriShubhagood
  • 04:32–05:55 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 23 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:26–05:11, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:55–07:32
  • Roga, bad, 07:32–09:09
  • Udvega, bad, 09:09–10:47
  • Chara, neutral, 10:47–12:24
  • Labha, good, 12:24–14:01
  • Amrita, good, 14:01–15:39
  • Kala, bad, 15:39–17:16
  • Shubha, good, 17:16–18:54
  • Amrita, good, 18:54–20:16
  • Chara, neutral, 20:16–21:39
  • Roga, bad, 21:39–23:02
  • Kala, bad, 23:02–00:24 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:24–01:47 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:47–03:10 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:10–04:32 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:32–05:55 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:55–07:32, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:09–10:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:14–11:06, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:58–12:50, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:01–15:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:26–16:18, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:11 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 23 Jan? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 20.7°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 20.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 20.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:55 here. Pratipada ended at 14:44 Wed, before it. Dwitiya ends at 11:36, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 21 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 23 Jan? 04:26–05:11

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:26–05:11.

Sunset 18:54 Wed Sunrise 05:55 Thu time, not height Wed 22 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:54 Wed Sunrise 05:55 Thu time, not height Wed 22 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 22 Jan ran from sunset 18:54 Wed to sunrise 05:55, 11 h 1 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 23 Jan? 11:58–12:50

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:58–12:50.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 23 Jan? 10:14–11:06

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:14–11:06 and 15:26–16:18.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 23 Jan? 15:26–16:18

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:14–11:06 and 15:26–16:18.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:54, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:14–11:06 and 15:26–16:18.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 23 Jan?

05:55–07:32 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:54, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 37 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:54 to 05:55 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 23 Jan? 14:01–15:39

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:01–15:39.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 23 Jan? 05:55–07:32

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:55–07:32.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 23 Jan? 09:09–10:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:09–10:47.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:55 to 18:54, 12 h 59 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 37 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 23 Jan? 05:55

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:54, 12 h 59 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 23 Jan? 18:54

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:54, 12 h 59 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Moonset 20:44 Moonrise 07:35
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Moonset 20:44 Moonrise 07:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 59 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 23 Jan? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 299.8°: Dhanishtha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 299.8° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 299.8° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 296°40′. It leaves at 17:05, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 23 Jan? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 578.8°, one turn and 218.8°: Vyatipata.

Sun 279.0° + Moon 299.8° = 578.8° one turn + 218.8° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 279.0° + Moon 299.8° = 578.8° one turn + 218.8° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 279° + 299.8° = 578.8°, one full turn and 218.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 17:50, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Thu 23 Jan? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 20.7°: the second half of Dwitiya, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 20.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 20.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Kaulava 18°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava ended at 01:10, when the lead reached 18°; Kaulava runs until 11:36.

Which vara is Thu 23 Jan, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:55 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:55 to 05:55 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 23 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 21 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 12 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 20 Feb, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Thu 23 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Thu 23 Jan Full moon 6 Jan New moon 21 Jan Full moon 4 Feb New moon 20 Feb
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Thu 23 Jan Full moon 6 Jan New moon 21 Jan Full moon 4 Feb New moon 20 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 21 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 23 Jan in? Vikram 2098 · Shaka 1963

Vikram Samvat 2098 began at the Chaitra new moon of 31 Mar 2041.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 31 Mar 2041 22:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 23 Jan Sun at 279.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 31 Mar 2041 22:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 23 Jan Sun at 279.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 31 Mar 2041, 22:29 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 291.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2098; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1963.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 23 Jan? 07:35

The Moon rises here at 07:35.

What time is moonset on Thu 23 Jan? 20:44

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Moonset 20:44 Moonrise 07:35
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:54 Sunrise 05:55 Fri time, not height Moonset 20:44 Moonrise 07:35
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:35, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:44.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:35; it sets again at 20:44, so this day's moonset falls in its night.