Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 28 Sep 2039

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 28 Sep only, at 05:57: Wed 28 Sep. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 09:13 Tue, before it (04:21–05:57).

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:57 here. Dashami ended at 09:13 Tue, before it. Ekadashi ends at 07:39, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

The night of Tue 27 Sep ran from sunset 18:09 Tue to sunrise 05:57, 11 h 48 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:57 to 18:09, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:09 to 05:56 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 290°. It leaves at 08:38, for Dhanishtha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 160.7° + 291.8° = 452.5°, one full turn and 92.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 07:19, then Dhriti.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 20:25 Tue, when the lead reached 126°; Vishti runs until 07:39.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:57 to 05:56 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 18 Sep 05:23 Sun to 17 Oct 16:09 Mon the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 19:25 Mon, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2039, 14:59 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 181.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2096; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1961.