tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 30 Jan 2038

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 02:20 Sun

then Dwadashi · until 01:51 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Shattila Ekadashi

Parana time
08:12⁠–⁠18:52 Sun
Sun 31 Jan
Fast begins
05:59

Shattila Ekadashi is on Sat 30 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 30 Jan?

Shattila Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:30 05:59 18:52next sunrise 05:59 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:59–07:35Kalabad
  • 07:35–09:12Shubhagood
  • 09:12–10:49Rogabad
  • 10:49–12:25Udvegabad
  • 12:25–14:02Charaneutral
  • 14:02–15:39Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:39–17:16Amritagood
  • 17:16–18:52Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:52–20:16Labhagood
  • 20:16–21:39Udvegabad
  • 21:39–23:02Shubhagood
  • 23:02–00:26 SunAmritagood
  • 00:26–01:49 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:49–03:12 SunRogabad
  • 03:12–04:36 SunKalabad
  • 04:36–05:59 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 30 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 04:30–05:14, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:59–07:35
  • Shubha, good, 07:35–09:12
  • Roga, bad, 09:12–10:49
  • Udvega, bad, 10:49–12:25
  • Chara, neutral, 12:25–14:02
  • Labha, good, 14:02–15:39
  • Amrita, good, 15:39–17:16
  • Kala, bad, 17:16–18:52
  • Labha, good, 18:52–20:16
  • Udvega, bad, 20:16–21:39
  • Shubha, good, 21:39–23:02
  • Amrita, good, 23:02–00:26 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:26–01:49 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:49–03:12 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:12–04:36 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:36–05:59 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:59–07:35, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:59–06:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:50–07:42, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:12–10:49, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:00–12:51, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:02–15:39, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:30–05:15 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Shattila Ekadashi on Sat 30 Jan in Ipameri?

Shattila Ekadashi is on Sat 30 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami Ekadashi 05:59 03:12 02:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Sat 30 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:23–05:59
Ekadashi 05:59 03:12 02:00 04:00 06:00 Sat 30 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 04:23–05:59 Dashami until 03:12
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 30 Jan only, at 05:59: Sat 30 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 03:12, before it (04:23–05:59).

Shattila Ekadashi: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Sat 30 Jan? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 301.5°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 301.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 301.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:59 here. Dashami ended at 03:12, before it. Ekadashi ends at 02:20 Sun, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Ipameri reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 30 Jan morning Sun 31 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:42 03:12 10:50 02:20 07:10 Dashami 07:09 Ekadashi 05:59 Ekadashi 05:59 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 30 Jan morning Sun 31 Jan morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:42 03:12 10:50 02:20 07:10 Dashami 07:09 Ekadashi 05:59 Ekadashi 05:59 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:10, came before Dashami ended at 11:42: this day reads Dashami.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:59, came after Dashami ended at 03:12: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 30 Jan? 04:30–05:14

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:30–05:14.

Sunset 18:53 Fri Sunrise 05:59 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:53 Fri Sunrise 05:59 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 29 Jan ran from sunset 18:53 Fri to sunrise 05:59, 11 h 6 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 30 Jan? 12:00–12:51

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:00–12:51.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Jan? 05:59–06:50

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:59–06:50 and 06:50–07:42.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Jan? 06:50–07:42

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:59–06:50 and 06:50–07:42.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:59 to 18:52, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:59–06:50 and 06:50–07:42.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 30 Jan?

05:59–07:35 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:59 to 18:52, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 36 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:52 to 05:59 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 23 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 30 Jan? 09:12–10:49

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:12–10:49.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 30 Jan? 14:02–15:39

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:02–15:39.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 30 Jan? 05:59–07:35

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:59–07:35.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:59 to 18:52, 12 h 53 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 36 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 30 Jan? 05:59

Day here: sunrise 05:59, sunset 18:52, 12 h 53 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 30 Jan? 18:52

Day here: sunrise 05:59, sunset 18:52, 12 h 53 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:03 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:03 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 53 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 53 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 7 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 30 Jan? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 227.6°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 227.6° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 227.6° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 04:04 Sun, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Sat 30 Jan? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 513.8°, one turn and 153.8°: Dhruva.

Sun 286.2° + Moon 227.6° = 513.8° one turn + 153.8° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 286.2° + Moon 227.6° = 513.8° one turn + 153.8° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 286.2° + 227.6° = 513.8°, one full turn and 153.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 16:14, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Sat 30 Jan? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 301.5°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 301.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 301.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 14:43, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 02:20 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 30 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:59 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:59 to 05:59 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 5 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 4 Feb, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Jan New moon 5 Jan Full moon 21 Jan New moon 4 Feb Full moon 19 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Jan New moon 5 Jan Full moon 21 Jan New moon 4 Feb Full moon 19 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 4 Feb, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 30 Jan in? Vikram 2094 · Shaka 1959

Vikram Samvat 2094 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 2037.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2037 20:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Jan Sun at 286.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2037 20:36 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Jan Sun at 286.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 2037, 20:36 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 313.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2094; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1959.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 30 Jan? 02:35 Sun

The Moon rises here at 02:35 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 30 Jan? 15:03

Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:03 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 18:52 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:03 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:03; it rises again at 02:35 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:03, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:35 Sun.