tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 20 Dec 2035

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:34–07:13Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:13–08:52Rogabad
  • 08:52–10:31Udvegabad
  • 10:31–12:10Charaneutral
  • 12:10–13:49Labhagood
  • 13:49–15:28Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:28–17:07Kalabad
  • 17:07–18:46Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:46–20:07Amritagood
  • 20:07–21:28Charaneutral
  • 21:28–22:49Rogabad
  • 22:49–00:10 FriKalabad
  • 00:10–01:31 FriLabhagood
  • 01:31–02:52 FriUdvegabad
  • 02:52–04:13 FriShubhagood
  • 04:13–05:35 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 20 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 04:08–04:51, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:34–07:13
  • Roga, bad, 07:13–08:52
  • Udvega, bad, 08:52–10:31
  • Chara, neutral, 10:31–12:10
  • Labha, good, 12:10–13:49
  • Amrita, good, 13:49–15:28
  • Kala, bad, 15:28–17:07
  • Shubha, good, 17:07–18:46
  • Amrita, good, 18:46–20:07
  • Chara, neutral, 20:07–21:28
  • Roga, bad, 21:28–22:49
  • Kala, bad, 22:49–00:10 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:10–01:31 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:31–02:52 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 02:52–04:13 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:13–05:35 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:34–07:13, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:52–10:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:58–10:51, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:43–12:36, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:49–15:28, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:15–16:07, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:08–04:51 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 20 Dec? Krishna Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 253.3°: Krishna Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 253.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 253.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 252°–264° is the 22nd, Krishna Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:34 here. Shashthi ended at 03:06, before it. Saptami ends at 01:50 Fri, when the lead reaches 264°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 14 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Shashthi?

New Delhi reads Shashthi, Ipameri reads Saptami.

Shashthi Saptami Saptami Ashtami Thu 20 Dec morning Fri 21 Dec morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:36 03:06 10:20 01:50 07:08 Shashthi 07:09 Saptami 05:34 Saptami 05:35 Ashtami
Shashthi Saptami Saptami Ashtami Thu 20 Dec morning Fri 21 Dec morning New Delhi IST Ipameri UTC−3 11:36 03:06 10:20 01:50 07:08 Shashthi 07:09 Saptami 05:34 Saptami 05:35 Ashtami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:08, came before Shashthi ended at 11:36: this day reads Shashthi.

Ipameri · UTC−3

Sunrise here, 05:34, came after Shashthi ended at 03:06: this day reads Saptami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 20 Dec? 04:08–04:51

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:08–04:51.

Sunset 18:45 Wed Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Wed 19 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:45 Wed Sunrise 05:34 Thu time, not height Wed 19 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 19 Dec ran from sunset 18:45 Wed to sunrise 05:34, 10 h 49 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 20 Dec? 11:43–12:36

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:43–12:36.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 20 Dec? 09:58–10:51

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:58–10:51 and 15:15–16:07.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 20 Dec? 15:15–16:07

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:58–10:51 and 15:15–16:07.

Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:34 to 18:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 09:58–10:51 and 15:15–16:07.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 20 Dec?

05:34–07:13 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:34 to 18:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:46 to 05:35 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 20 Dec? 13:49–15:28

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:49–15:28.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 20 Dec? 05:34–07:13

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:34–07:13.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 20 Dec? 08:52–10:31

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:52–10:31.

Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:34 to 18:46, 13 h 12 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 20 Dec? 05:34

Day here: sunrise 05:34, sunset 18:46, 13 h 12 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 20 Dec? 18:46

Day here: sunrise 05:34, sunset 18:46, 13 h 12 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:13 Moonrise 23:55
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:13 Moonrise 23:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 12 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 49 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 20 Dec? Purva Phalguni

At sunrise the Moon was at 137.2°: Purva Phalguni, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 137.2° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 137.2° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 136°40′. It leaves at 22:07, for Uttara Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Thu 20 Dec? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 381.1°, one turn and 21.1°: Priti.

Sun 243.9° + Moon 137.2° = 381.1° one turn + 21.1° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 243.9° + Moon 137.2° = 381.1° one turn + 21.1° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 243.9° + 137.2° = 381.1°, one full turn and 21.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 14:33, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Thu 20 Dec? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 253.3°: the first half of Saptami, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 253.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Vishti 252°–258° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 253.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Saptami 252°–264° Vishti 252°–258° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 14:23, when the lead reaches 258°; Bava until 01:50 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 20 Dec, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:34 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:34 to 05:35 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 20 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 29 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 20 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 20 Dec New moon 29 Nov Full moon 14 Dec New moon 29 Dec Full moon 13 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 20 Dec New moon 29 Nov Full moon 14 Dec New moon 29 Dec Full moon 13 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 20 Dec in? Vikram 2092 · Shaka 1957

Vikram Samvat 2092 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2035.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2035 07:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 20 Dec Sun at 243.9°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2035 07:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 20 Dec Sun at 243.9°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2035, 07:57 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 249.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2092; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1957.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 20 Dec? 23:55

The Moon rises here at 23:55.

What time is moonset on Thu 20 Dec? 11:13

Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:13 Moonrise 23:55
Sunrise 05:34 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 05:35 Fri time, not height Moonset 11:13 Moonrise 23:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 11:13; it rises again at 23:55, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 11:13, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 23:55.