tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 21 Mar 2035

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC−3

Trayodashi

Shukla paksha · until 20:27

then Chaturdashi · until 19:52 Thu

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:22⁠–⁠20:45
Pradosha 18:22⁠–⁠20:45

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 21 Mar: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Wed 21 Mar?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Ipameri

Sunrise and sunset

04:41 06:16 18:22next sunrise 06:17 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:16–07:47Labhagood
  • 07:47–09:18Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:18–10:49Kalabad
  • 10:49–12:19Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:19–13:50Rogabad
  • 13:50–15:21Udvegabad
  • 15:21–16:52Charaneutral
  • 16:52–18:22Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:22–19:52Udvegabad
  • 19:52–21:21Shubhagood
  • 21:21–22:50Amritagood
  • 22:50–00:19 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:19–01:49 ThuRogabad
  • 01:49–03:18 ThuKalabad
  • 03:18–04:47 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:47–06:17 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 21 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29, good
  • Labha, good, 06:16–07:47
  • Amrita, good, 07:47–09:18
  • Kala, bad, 09:18–10:49
  • Shubha, good, 10:49–12:19
  • Roga, bad, 12:19–13:50
  • Udvega, bad, 13:50–15:21
  • Chara, neutral, 15:21–16:52
  • Labha, good, 16:52–18:22
  • Udvega, bad, 18:22–19:52
  • Shubha, good, 19:52–21:21
  • Amrita, good, 21:21–22:50
  • Chara, neutral, 22:50–00:19 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:19–01:49 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 01:49–03:18 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:18–04:47 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:47–06:17 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:47–09:18, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:49–12:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:55–12:44, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:19–13:50, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:29 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Wed 21 Mar in Ipameri?

Pradosh Vrat is on Wed 21 Mar: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi 21:26 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 Tue 20 Mar Pradosha 18:23–20:46 Trayodashi from 21:26
Dwadashi 21:26 17:00 19:00 Tue 20 Mar Pradosha 18:23–20:46 Trayodashi from 21:26
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 21:26 on Tue 20 Mar to 20:27 on Wed 21 Mar, so it touches only Wednesday’s pradosha (18:22–20:45). No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Ipameri

Which tithi is on Wed 21 Mar? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 148.6°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 148.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 148.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:16 here. Dwadashi ended at 21:26 Tue, before it. Trayodashi ends at 20:27, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 21 Mar? 04:41–05:29

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:41–05:29.

Sunset 18:23 Tue Sunrise 06:16 Wed time, not height Tue 20 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:23 Tue Sunrise 06:16 Wed time, not height Tue 20 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 20 Mar ran from sunset 18:23 Tue to sunrise 06:16, 11 h 53 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 21 Mar? 11:55–12:44

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:55–12:44.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:22, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 11:55–12:44: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 21 Mar?

06:16–07:47 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:16 to 18:22, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:22 to 06:17 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 21 Mar? 12:19–13:50

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:19–13:50.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 21 Mar? 07:47–09:18

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:47–09:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 21 Mar? 10:49–12:19

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 10:49–12:19.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 06:16 to 18:22, 12 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 21 Mar? 06:16

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:22, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 21 Mar? 18:22

Day here: sunrise 06:16, sunset 18:22, 12 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:57 Thu Moonrise 16:54
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:57 Thu Moonrise 16:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 55 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 21 Mar? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 124.9°: Magha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 124.9° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 124.9° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 123°20′. It leaves at 21:22, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Wed 21 Mar? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 461.1°, one turn and 101.1°: Dhriti.

Sun 336.2° + Moon 124.9° = 461.1° one turn + 101.1° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 336.2° + Moon 124.9° = 461.1° one turn + 101.1° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 336.2° + 124.9° = 461.1°, one full turn and 101.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 15:29, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Wed 21 Mar? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 148.6°: the first half of Trayodashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 148.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 148.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 08:54, when the lead reaches 150°; Taitila until 20:27.

Which vara is Wed 21 Mar, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:16 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:16 to 06:17 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Wed 21 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 21 Mar Full moon 22 Feb New moon 9 Mar Full moon 23 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 21 Mar Full moon 22 Feb New moon 9 Mar Full moon 23 Mar New moon 8 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 21 Mar in? Vikram 2091 · Shaka 1956

Vikram Samvat 2091 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2034.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2034 07:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 21 Mar Sun at 336.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2034 07:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 21 Mar Sun at 336.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2034, 07:14 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 360.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2091; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1956.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 21 Mar? 16:54

The Moon rises here at 16:54.

What time is moonset on Wed 21 Mar? 04:57 Thu

Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:57 Thu Moonrise 16:54
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:22 Sunrise 06:17 Thu time, not height Moonset 04:57 Thu Moonrise 16:54
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:54, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:57 Thu.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:54; it sets again at 04:57 Thu, so this day's moonset falls in its night.